• Title/Summary/Keyword: discontinuous

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Influence of Discontinuous Layer on Plankton Community Structure and Distribution in Masan Bay, Korea (마산만에서 관찰된 불연속층과 플랑크톤 군집구조와의 관계)

  • HAN Myung-Soo;KIM Se-Wha;KIM Young-Ok
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.459-471
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    • 1991
  • The community structure and micro-scale distribution of plankton in relation to hydrography were investigated in Masan Bay, Korea in October 1989. Warmer and less saline waters with stratification was located in the inner part of the Pudo Strait, and chlorophyll-a and nutrients were higher. Both phytoplankton biomass and nutrients was changed dramatically around the Strait. Offshore/oceanic species in phytoplankton i.e., Chaetoceres decipiens, Rhizosolenia stolterforthii, Rhizosolenia styliformis and Ceratium trichoceros and zooplankton i.e., Sagitta enflata, Oncaea uenusta and Oikopluera longicaudata occurred mainly in well mixed waters of the outer part. This suggests that discontinuous layer seems to play an important role as an approximate border for the plankton population. This layer was located between Station 3 and Station 4 near the Pudo Strait, since the layer consisted of a series of micro-scale discontinuties of salinity and dissolved inorganic nutrients gradient. Phytoplankton patchs of more than 801e1 were found only in the inner part of the bay. Depletion of silicate caused by a rapid assimilation of phytoplankton in the inner part of the bay seemed to be responsible for the decline of blooms.

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SURVEY OF GIBBS PHENOMENON FROM FOURIER SERIES TO HYBRID SAMPLING SERIES

  • SHIM HONG TAE;PARK CHIN HONG
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.17 no.1_2_3
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    • pp.719-736
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    • 2005
  • An understanding of Fourier series and their generalization is important for physics and engineering students, as much for mathematical and physical insight as for applications. Students are usually confused by the so-called Gibbs' phenomenon, an overshoot between a discontinuous function and its approximation by a Fourier series as the number of terms in the series becomes indefinitely large. In this paper we give short story of Gibbs phenomenon in chronological order.

Design of a Single-stage Electronic Ballast using a Half-Bridge Resonant Inverter

  • Son, Young-Dae
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.11B no.3
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    • pp.104-111
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    • 2001
  • The design procedures and experimental results of a single-stage electronic ballast using half-bridge resonant inverter are presented in this paper. The proposed topology is based on a single-stage ballast which combines a boost converter and a half-bradge series resonant inverter. High power factor is achieved by using the boost semi-stage operating in discontinuous conduction mode and inverter semi-stage operated above resonant frequency to provide zero voltage switching is empolyed to ballast the fluorescent lamp Experimental results from the ballast system with 36W fluorescent

GIANT MAGNETORESISTANCE AND LOW MAGNETOSTRICTION IN DISCONTINUOUS NiFe/Ag MULTILAYER THIN FILMS

  • Kim, Young-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.189-193
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    • 1996
  • Magnetoresistance field sensitivity and magnetostriction were measured as a function of annealing temperature for NiFe/Ag multilayer systems displaying giant magnetoresistance. Key multilayer configurations such as number of NiFe/Ag bilayers and Ag spacer thickness were varied. A high giant magnetoresistance ratio up to 5% with zero magnetostriction and high magnetoresistance field sensitivity was possible to achieve simultaneously with optimal sample geometry and annealing condition.

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Chip Breaking Prediction Using AE Signal (AE신호에 의한 칩 절단성 예측)

  • 최원식
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 1999
  • In turning the chip may be produced in the form of continuous chip or discontinuous one. Continuous chips produced at high speed machining may hit the newly cut workpiece surface and adversely affect the appearance of the surface finish and may interfere with tool and sometimes induce tool fracture. In this study relationship between AE signal and chip form was experimentally investigated, The experimental results show that types of chip form are possible to be classified from the AE signal using fuzzy logic.

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A Study on Inlet Pressure Build-up of Air-Lubricated Bearings (공기베어링에서의 선단압력발생에 관한 연구)

  • 김성국;김경웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 1999
  • The inlet pressure build-up at the leading edge of bearings which have discontinuous lubrication surface is analyzed theoretically. The analyses of Inlet pressure build-up is obtained by means of full Navier-stokes equations. Beam-warming method is used to solve navier-stokes equations. The results show that inlet pressure is above atmosphere pressure in front of leading edge of hearing.

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Bootstrap Bandwidth Selection Methods for Local Linear Jump Detector

  • Park, Dong-Ryeon
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.579-590
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    • 2012
  • Local linear jump detection in a discontinuous regression function involves the choice of the bandwidth and the performance of a local linear jump detector depends heavily on the choice of the bandwidth. However, little attention has been paid to this important issue. In this paper we propose two fully data adaptive bandwidth selection methods for a local linear jump detector. The performance of the proposed methods are investigated through a simulation study.

암반절리와 시공단계를 고려한 지하 구조체의 해석

  • 김문겸;장정범
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.179-194
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    • 1991
  • This paper explains outline of a behavior analysis program for underground structures, and its application to a tunnel problem. The program can deal with elasto-plastic behavior of medium and supporting structures, discontinuous behavior due to existing joint, creation and propagation of cracks. in-situ loading condition, and incremental behavior due to stepwise excavation, etc. The program also has additional capabilities such as graphic output of mesh, displacement pattern, stress condition, and safety factor contour, and automatic mesh generation during the excavation steps.

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COMMON FIXED POINT THEOREM FOR OCCASIONALLY WEAKLY BAISED MAPPINGS AND ITS APPLICATION TO BEST APPROXIMATION

  • Deshpande, Bhavana;Chouhan, Suresh
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.543-552
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    • 2012
  • The aim of this paper is to prove a common fixed point theorem in normed linear spaces for discontinuous, occasionally weakly biased mappings without assuming completeness of the space. We give an example to illustrare our theorem. We also give an application of our theorem to best approximation theory. Our theorem improve the results of Gregus [9], Jungck [12], Pathak, Cho and Kang [22], Sharma and Deshpande [26]-[28].

Current distribution of a conducting body of revolution includig discontinuous surface (불연속면을 포함하고 있는 회전형 완전도체의 전류분포특성)

  • 김경언
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1990.02a
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 1990
  • Efficient numerical method is developed for treating electromagnetic problems of scattering and radiation from surfaces. Special consideration is given to the treatment of edges so that rather arbitrary geometrical configurations may be handled. For the conducting body problems considered, an electric field integral formulation is used, and the method of moments is applied using pulse expantions to present currents. Numerial results indicate that the approach is free os anomalies in the behavior of current for body of revoution.

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