• 한국화재소방학회논문지
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• 제24권5호
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• pp.10-25
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• 2010

현대사회에서 재난의 잠재력이 커질수록 재난을 대비하고 대응하는 국가의 체계를 보다 효율적으로 개선하고 강화하기 위하여 재난관리담당부서에서 근무하는 공무원을 대상으로 설문을 받아 분석하였다. 이 연구에서 알아보고자 한 내용은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 재난관리 기관 간 협력관계, 둘째, 재난관련법 제정 및 재난전담부서의 필요성 셋째, 재난관리 상황적 변수에 대한 인식으로 재난관리 상황요인에 대한 전반적 인식, 재난유형에 대한 전반적 인식, 재난규모에 따른 발생가능성에 대한 인식, 넷째, 재난관리의 구조적 변수에 대한 인식으로 재난관리에 대한 소방방재청, 유관기관, 지방자치단체의 인식 차이, 예방-대비-대응-복구단계의 혼선에 대한 인식에 대한 연구이다.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제28권1호
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• pp.210-220
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• 1998

The various and serious types of disaster occur everyday and everywhere on the earth. There is no doubt that it is very timely to discuss about the effectiveness and preparedness of disaster. The purpose of this study is to develop a curriculum on the disaster management through reviewing disaster concepts and the disaster management system. For the empirical relevance of the study, researchers participated in a couple or more disaster training program, reviewed references, and consulted to the experts working on action parts in the area. As a result, the 'Integrated Disaster Management System Model (IDMSM)' was designed, in which four dimensions were explained. Then the 'Disaster Curriculum Model (DCM)' was explored with its theoretical framework based on the system model. The developed curriculum is composed of four levels ; the introductory course, the fundamental course, the advanced course, and the expert course. From this DCM, basically the course-outlines of two subjects in the introductory course, 18 subjects in the fundamental course (5 of direct services. 13 of indirect services) were developed. Also each course-outline was explored by its course objective, learning objectives, contents, and its length. Finally to make the most of the results, suggestions are proposed. The governmental considerations on the policy should support the systematic and integrated educational program to practice, appointing 「Disaster School」 or 「Disaster Training Center」 of relevance and accountabilities. The further study should explore the higher levels of the DCM through interdisciplinary efforts, and develop the text aterials. ilities. The further study should explore the higher levels of the DCM through interdisciplinary efforts, and develop the text materials.

• 한국안전학회지
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• 제38권2호
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• pp.68-80
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• 2023

Cooperation between government agencies is important for disaster management, and a thorough and objective cause investigation is important to prevent the recurrence of similar disasters. In South Korea, individual laws are scattered by ministries according to the disaster type, and most are operated as non-permanent organizations that are employed when disasters occur. Although expertise is recognized for each disaster type, each government agency's operation method is different, so when a large-scale disaster involving multiple ministries occurs, there is a limit to the coordination of roles and integrated management between government agencies. In particular, whenever a large-scale complex disaster occurs, problems arise regarding the independence, professionalism, and fairness of the cause investigation. Therefore, to supplement this, reviewing the management methods and systems of disaster cause investigations in advanced countries is necessary. Thus, in this study, the organization status, manpower, organizational structure, and cause investigation work system of NTSB of the United States, JTSB of Japan, and SHK of Sweden are identified to improve the disaster cause investigation system in Korea and are compared and analyzed with Korea's GDCIG. Additionally, issues and problems for the advancement of Korea's disaster cause investigation system are considered and improvements are suggested.

• 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국방재학회 2008년도 정기총회 및 학술발표대회
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• pp.127-130
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• 2008

This study demonstrates a basic concept and designing direction for the realisation of disaster prevention planning in u-City(u-BangjaeCity) that is from establishing a planning system in terms of the areas of professional disaster and safety management for the national disaster management. and designing disaster or safety management system via using ubiquitous technology for the scientific disaster management. In order to realise u-City it is necessary to maps out interrelation amongst various services such as traffic, environment and disaster prevention. Domestic and international case studies regarding the tendency of disaster prevention planing in u-City and its analysis could be the fundamental resource in order to develop the standard model of u-BangjaeCity.

• 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.318-330
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• 2020

연구목적: 본 연구에서는 재난관리의 주체인 소방공무원들을 대상으로 정부의 재난대응역량과 재난관리체계의 법·제도적 적절성이 재난관리 운영성과에 미치는 영향을 검증하였다. 연구방법: 소방공무원을 대상으로 설문조사를 수행하였으며, 조사자료는 SPSS 25.0 프로램을 이용하여 통계적 분석을 수행하였다. 연구결과: 본 연구를 통해 나타난 주요 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 정부의 지진 재난대응역량은 재난관리 운영성과 요인인 재난 사전예방준비 뿐만 아니라, 재난 사후대응관리에도 유의미한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 지진 재난관리체계의 법·제도적 적절성은 재난관리 운영성과 요인인 재난 사전예방준비 뿐만 아니라, 재난 사후대응관리에도 유의미한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 결론: 본 연구를 통해 국내 지진대비 재난관리의 운영성과를 향상시킬 수 있는 중요한 정책적 시사점을 얻을 수 있었다.

• 방재&안전
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.93-100
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• 2015

Although many years passed since 'The Legislative bill on the support of voluntary activities of enterprises for disaster reduction'(hereinafter referred to as 'enterprise disaster reduction act') has been first enacted in 2007, BCMS is still not activated in our society. In contrast, after 911 Terror, importance of BCM is getting magnified and standardization research & institutionalization i s a lso proceeding i all over world. Lately, Disaster preventing activities is urgently needed like the sinking of 'Sewol ferry'. So the purpose of this paper is proposed for establishment of 'BCMS' and activation of the certificate system for Best-Run Business by analyzing the problem of 'enterprise disaster reduction act' and weak of activation as following. First, propel changing the policy of self-regulated participation to mandatory about the certificate system for Best-Run Business from public entity to government ministry and it is able to activate by propelling demo business of the certificate system for Best-Run Business. Second, public entity that has been given the certificate system for Best-Run Business by affiliating with Disaster Management Assessment of government management can be exempted from Disaster Management Assessment or those entity can arrange for connectivity acquisition method of 'Excellent rate'. Third, to publicize the activation of the law mentioned above, makes public entity r ecognizable by incorporating 'BCMS' into National safety management plan and establishment of National critical infrastructures security plan. Fourth, it should be reviewed to improving the related act regarding to inclusion of public organizations as well as private enterprises.

• 한국방재안전학회논문집
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.47-53
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• 2013

우리나라의 표준현장지휘체계는 긴급구조통제단 가동 시 소방기관이 지휘권자가 되는 긴급구조 활동에만 국한되어 있는 재난현장 대응편제체계이다. 그러나 풍수해, 산사태 등 재난 발생 시 많은 일반직 공무원들도 재난현장에서 대응활동과 수습활동을 수행하나 이들을 위한 재난현장 대응편제체계는 없는 실정이다. 따라서 재난현장에서 일반직 공무원들과 유관기관들 간에 신속하고도 단절됨이 없이 협력적으로 대응과 수습활동을 하도록 하기 위하여 기관 간 협력 필요업무를 도출하였으며, 이를 토대로 재난현장 대응편제체계 개발 시 고려해야 할 사항에 대하여 제시하였다.

• 국제학술발표논문집
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• The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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• pp.56-57
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• 2015

This study is to review and re-establish LH disaster response and safety management system of the construction site and rental apartment complex in order to make an effective response and minimize damage in the face of disaster. I suggest directions for the improvement of disaster management systems. To achieve this, I reviewed the existing disaster response organization and accept opinions of the operating department in order to constitute effective organization which respond quickly and efficiently in emergency, and assigned new roles and responsibilities at each organization. Furthermore, I setup and suggested response manuals for each possible disasters.

• 한국항행학회논문지
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.717-722
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• 2012

정보통신기술을 활용한 스마트한 재난관리체계는 가장 빈번하게 발생하는 자연재난과 교통사고 범죄 같은 사회적 재난에 충분히 대비할 수 있고 피해를 줄일 수 있는 한 방안이라고 볼 수 있다. 언제 어디서 어떻게 일어날지 예상할 수 없는 재해에 대비하기 위하여 무엇보다 중요한 것은 적절한 위기의식과 재난 초기의 올바른 선택과 대응일 것이다. 본 논문은 향후 국내 재난안전 부문에서 소셜 네트워크 서비스를 효과적으로 활용할 수 있는 방안을 모색하고자 한다. 이를 위해 해외의 재난안전 분야에서의 성공적 활용 사례를 소개하고 우리나라에 적용 가능한 방안을 도출하고자 한다. 결과적으로 유비무환의 자세로 종합적이고 체계적인 재난관리체계를 도입한다면 피해의 최소화와 신속한 재해복구에 효과적으로 기여할 것이다.

• 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한원격탐사학회 1998년도 Proceedings of International Symposium on Remote Sensing
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• pp.280.2-286
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• 1998

Flood is the main natural disaster mostly in the world. It is a care problem to prevent flood disaster generally. The frequency of flood disaster is high and the distributing field is wide, the 50 percent population and 70 percent properties distribute at the threaten field of flood disaster in China. Flood disaster has caused a huge amount of economical losses and these losses have an increasing trend. Along with the development of reducing natural disaster action, it has become one of the most attentive problems for monitoring flood, preventing flood and forecasting flood efficiently. Remote sensing has the characteristics of large spatial observing areas, wide spectrum ranges, and imaging far away from the targets, imaging capabilities all weather. Spatial remote sensing information, which records the full, processes of the disaster's occurrence and development in real-time. It is a scientific basis for management, planning and decision-making. Through systemic analyzing the RS monitoring theory, based on compounding RS information, the technology and method of monitoring flood disaster are studied.