• 제목/요약/키워드: disability services

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Study on Librarian Service Providers' Awareness and Perceptions of Library Services for the Disabled

  • Noh, Young-Hee;Ahn, In-Ja;Park, Mi-Young
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.29-42
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to improve library promotional marketing for the disabled by identifying requirements of public library disability services. This study aimed to investigate librarian service providers' awareness of library programs for the disabled in order to prepare a systematic plan for promoting such library services. Research methods used are a literature analysis and survey. First, the ratio of respondents with experience promoting activities and services for the disabled was less than 50%. Second, regarding methods for promoting library disability services, the respondents used library homepages, press releases, library user guides, library newsletters, and library pamphlets in that order. Third, when asked what kind of PR media the library disability service providers had experience with and how often they use it, library boards and banners were the most common response. Fourth, suggested improvements to the current design and content of PR materials included: clearer word choice (or greater understandability), more detailed descriptions, simpler layouts, and more interesting or eye-catching content in that order. Fifth, the library disability services which are in the most need of public relations were guide information for library disability services, Library and Information Service (DOI services and search services), using alternative materials and the library collection, and aiding the information search. Overall, when evaluating the promotion of disability services in Korea, the library's public relations for disabled services needs to improve because currently neither librarians nor the disabled community they are targeting has frequent or quality experience with it. Thus, the policy department for the library disability services must develop a variety of promotional strategies adjusted for each type of the disability and distribute PR materials to service providers individually, making sure to utilize effective PR methods.

문헌정보학과 장애인서비스 교과과정에 관한 기초 연구 - 서울시 공공도서관 장애인서비스 및 문헌정보학과 장애인서비스 교과과정 현황 조사 - (A Basic Research on the Librarian Curriculum for the Disabled Users: A Survey of Public Library Disability Services in Seoul and Library and Information Science Disability Services Curriculum)

  • 김혜주
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제46권3호
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    • pp.35-55
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 장애인서비스 전문사서 양성 교과과정 모형개발을 위한 기초연구이다. 이를 위하여 문헌을 통한 이론적 연구를 수행하고 국내 문헌정보학과 교육과정 장애인서비스 담당사서의 계속 교육과정 및 서울시 공공도서관의 장애인서비스 현황을 조사 분석하였다. 조사 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 학부 대학원 과정의 경우 현재 각각 한 곳에 장애인서비스 전문사서 양성과 관련된 교과과정이 개설되어 있었다. 둘째, 장애인서비스 담당사서의 계속 교육과정은 국립중앙도서관에서 2010년 처음 강좌를 개설한 이후 매년 강좌를 개최하고 있으며, 강좌 이수 후 설문조사를 실시하여 이수자들의 의견을 다음 강좌내용 선정에 반영하고 있다. 셋째, 현재 공공도서관을 이용하는 장애인은 시각장애인보다는 지체장애, 정신지체, 정서 행동장애, 자폐성 장애가 있는 이용자가 많은 것으로 나타났다. 장애인서비스는 관외대출서비스가 대부분을 차지하고 있었으며 일반자료를 대상으로 이루어지고 있었다. 전화인터뷰에 의하면 현재 장애인서비스를 적극적으로 수행하고 있는 소수 기관의 담당사서들은 장애인에 대한 이해, 장애인 문화프로그램 운영 기획에 관한 정보를 필요로 하고 있었다.

장애 유형별 의료서비스 이용의 차이 (Differences in Utilization of Health Care Services by the Type of Disability)

  • 윤태호;정백근;강윤식;이상이;김철웅
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.33-51
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    • 2007
  • The disabled population is a vulnerable group, having very complex medical conditions, but little is known about differences in the level of access by type of disability. This study was performed to investigate the differences of health care utilization by the type of disability. The database was constructed from registry of the disabled and health insurance and medical aid claims data submitted to the Korea Health Insurance Cooperation during in the year 2003. The disability classified three groups according to the Disabled Welfare Act; physically disability with external dysfunction, physically disability with organic disease, and mentally disability. There were huge differences in health care utilization by the type of disability. For the inpatient care, those with a mental disability were more likely to utilize health care services in terms of average visit number of medical facilities and visit days per case, but the treatment amount per case was the highest in physically disabled with organic disease. For the outpatient care, those who the physically disabled with organic disease were more likely to utilize health care services in terms of average visit number of medical facilities, treatment amount per case, and the treatment days per case. Also, those who physically disabled with organic disease were more likely to utilize general hospital for both inpatient and outpatient care, and spent more out-of-pocket expenditure. As the number of persons with disabilities rises, the need to consider new approaches to protecting their health grows increasingly. Especially, Korean health care system should be refined to be more responsive to the needs of the type of disability.

Community Integration Study through Rehabilitation Medical Support for People with Disabilities

  • Eun-Mee CHOI;Chang-Gun LEE;Lee-Seung KWON
    • 웰빙융합연구
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.51-65
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: This study is to propose the establishment and direction of a public health-medical cooperation system for rehabilitation medical services for people with physical and brain disabilities in Gangneung, Korea. Research design, data and methodology: The study focused on 30 individuals with these disabilities registered. Data was collected from December 20, 2021, to December 31, 2021, through structured surveys administered by researchers visiting disability-related facilities, utilizing convenience and random sampling methods. Descriptive statistics and cross-analysis were applied for analysis. Results: Specifically, among respondents with physical disabilities, a total of 20 needs were identified, with 'Visiting health services' (25.0%) and 'Oral health services' (20.0%) ranking highest. The survey results regarding visit-based rehabilitation services for disability support showed a high demand, emphasizing the necessity of service provision tailored to the needs of recipients, focusing on disability prevention, health management, and motor function recovery, rather than solely medical or therapeutic concepts. Conclusions: Gangwon National University Hospital, as the regional referral hospital in Gangwon, should collaborate with Gangwon Province Rehabilitation Hospital to provide prompt acute rehabilitation services. Moreover, cooperation and collaboration with Gangneung Asan Hospital, the tertiary hospital in the region, are essential to ensure continued acute and recovery phase rehabilitation therapy for a certain period in the Gangneung area.

재가 중증 장애인의 지속적 재활 관리 실태와 재활 서비스 요구 (The Continuum of Rehabilitation Care and the Rehabilitation Services that are Needed by People with Severe Disabilities)

  • 장숙랑;김완호;이규범;김수경;임재영;이선자
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제39권3호
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    • pp.263-269
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    • 2006
  • Objectives: As the number of people with disabilities is increasing and their needs for care are varied, the continuum and comprehensiveness of their rehabilitative care are getting more important. This study was performed to understand the utilization of rehabilitation services and requirements of care among the people with severe disabilities in Korea. Methods: We interviewed 578 disabled persons who had severe extremity and cerebral impairment in the urban and rural areas of Korea. The questionnaire included questions on their general characteristics, the type of disability, their physical function (ADL, IADL), their use of rehabilitation services after discharge and their requirements for rehabilitation care Results: Only 12.6% of people with disability in the community continuously used the available medical rehabilitation care. The associated factors for utilization of rehabilitation services were pain and admission for rehabilitative treatment in the acute phase. There was a great need for rehabilitation services in community and this varied according to gender, the socio-economic status, the functional status and the geographic region. The gap between utilization and need for rehabilitation services was largest in the economic support. The gap of primary health care was larger in the rural area than in the urban area. Conclusions: The needs for rehabilitation service were diverse according to the individual functional status, the regional characteristics and other general characteristics of people with disability. Strategies should be considered to eliminate the barriers to obtain rehabilitation services for the people with disability in the community.

미국 연방 장애법과 동법이 장애인의 의료서비스에 미친 영향 (FEDERAL DISABILITY LAW AND ITS IMPACT ON HEALTH CARE FOR PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES IN THE UNITED STATES)

  • 송세진
    • 대한장애인치과학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.17-30
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    • 2006
  • Federal disability law has evolved from several laws geared to protect people with disabilities since the late 1960s and early 1970s. When U.S. Congress passed the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) in 1990, no federal statute prohibited the majority of employers, program administrators, owners and managers of places of public accommodation and others from discriminating against people with disabilities. Toward the ends to assure equality of opportunity, full participation, independent living, and economic self-sufficiency for individuals with the disabilities, the ADA pursues three major strategies: Title I addresses inequality in employment, Title II, inequality in public services, and Title III, inequality in services and accommodations offered by private entities. The purposes of the study were to analyze the impact of the ADA on health care for persons with disabilities and to review the ongoing health policy reforms at the federal and state governments. Essential remedies that the ADA contemplates are based on two principles, simple discrimination and reasonable accommodation, which significantly improved access to quality care, especially long-term care, by persons with disabilities. However, the ongoing Medicaid policy reforms to control rising health care costs in the U.S. could threaten the access to care by persons with disabilities in optional groups and to optional care services by persons with disabilities in mandatory groups.

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공공도서관의 장애유형별 장애인서비스 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Development of Public Library Services to People with Disabilities by Types of Disability in Korea)

  • 강숙희
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제42권1호
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    • pp.97-123
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    • 2011
  • 장애인들은 오랫동안 공공도서관 서비스에서 소외되어 왔다. 공공도서관이 정보접근 및 이용의 격차해소라는 사회적 역할을 다하기 위해서는 도서관 이용자로서의 장애인에 대한 인식을 새롭게 하여야 할 것이며, 장애유형별로 맞춤화된 서비스를 제공함으로써 도서관에 대한 장애인들의 요구를 창출하고 그들을 도서관으로 유인하여야 할 것이다. 본 논문은 문헌연구를 통하여 장애인 및 도서관 장애인서비스에 대한 이해를 넓히고 보건복지부 장애인 통계 및 실태조사에 기초하여 우리나라 장애인의 장애유형별 특성을 분석하였으며, 그 결과를 토대로 공공도서관의 장애유형별 장애인서비스 개발의 방향을 제시하였다.

방문구강건강관리사업에서 정신적 장애인의 구강건강관리시간에 영향을 미치는 요인 (A STUDY ON FACTORS AFFECTING DENTAL TREATMENT TIME OF PATIENTS WITH MENTAL DISABILITY IN VISITING DENTAL SERVICES)

  • 임경철;이재영;진보형;이교린;김소연;백혜란;김영재
    • 대한장애인치과학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.78-87
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    • 2018
  • Patients with mental disability who are classified as dental severely disabled, have poor oral health status and many difficulties in taking health services. The purpose of this study was to investigate factors of influencing in visiting oral health care services. After receiving approval from institutional review board in Seoul National University, 39 participants were recruited and the oral health examination and questionnaire were taken. Data were analyzed using one-way ANOVA, independent t-test, hierarchical linear regression for predicting influence of each participants' characteristics on oral examination time and care time. In regression model, the higher the disability grade and the lower the degree of cooperation, the more oral examination time increased. However possibility of communication was not significantly influenced. Also, the higher the disability grade and the lower the degree of cooperation, the more oral care time increased. However possibility of communication was not significantly influenced. These results are expected to provide objective data for introduction and establishment of visiting dental care.

지속적·포괄적 재활서비스 제공을 위한 장애인 통합 데이터베이스 및 활용체계 연구 (A Study on Disability Database and Applicable System to Provide Continuous and Comprehensive Rehabilitation Service)

  • 이희연;호승희;강현규;이승영
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.279-308
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    • 2011
  • Background : Demands have increased for a variety of welfare services and customized services for persons with disabilities(PWD). A management System focused on PWD was needed to provide for comprehensive services. The purpose of this study was to design a disability database and an application system in order to provide continuous and comprehensive rehabilitation service for PWD. Methods : We analyzed local and abroad disability-related policies and systems and derived the contents that should be included in the integrated database for PWD through a survey among rehabilitation specialists. Result : The integrated database for PWD was composed of 7 categories including General Characteristics, Health & Medicine, Assistance, Education, Employment, Economics and Daily & Social Life. The applicable system of integrated database for PWD was proposed to help conducting policies in such areas as follows ; 'welfare', 'education and culture', 'economic activity', 'social participation' and 'Health'. Conclusion : The main goal of disability policy and strategy should be established by systematically analyzing disability-related data integrating database of PWD. Accordingly, specific objectives and directions for disability policies should be set and efficiently managed and operated. The integrated database for PWD may be utilized for disability-related policies and service monitering, sustainable and integrated management and community participation and integration based on the rights of the disabled.

영국 커뮤니티케어의 이용자 참여 기제와 한국 장애인복지서비스에 대한 함의 (Issues on User Participation in Korean Disability Services : Implications from UK Community Care)

  • 김용득
    • 한국사회복지학
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    • 제57권3호
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    • pp.363-387
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구의 목적은 영국 커뮤니티케어의 이용자 참여와 관련된 요소들의 검토를 통해서 우리나라 장애인복지서비스에서 이용자 참여를 증진시킬 수 있는 방안을 탐색해 보는 것이다. 본 연구를 통하여 발견한 우리나라 장애인복지서비스에 대한 함의는 크게 다섯 가지로 요약될 수 있다. 첫째, 영국의 커뮤니티케어에서 채택한 핵심적인 전략인 시장기제의 도입을 통한 소비자주의 접근은 크게 다른 서비스 환경 때문에 현재의 우리나라 장애인서비스에는 적합하지 못한 것으로 보인다. 둘째, 지방이양의 쟁점과 관련하여 서비스의 지방이양이 서비스의 질을 저하시키지 않으면서 이용자의 참여를 증진시킬 수 있기 위해서는 서비스의 질을 확보할 수 있는 방안이 먼저 정립되어야 한다. 셋째, 장애인들에게 사정받을 권리를 보장하고 이와 함께 사례관리 과정에 의해 운영되는 공식적 서비스 체계를 구축하는 일이 필요하다. 넷째, 이용자에게 정확한 정보를 제공할 수 있도록 하는 조치와 함께 서비스 이용자들이 쉽게 접근할 수 있는 공식화된 이의제기 절차를 마련하는 것이 필요하다. 다섯째, 전문가들이 이용자들의 개별적인 서비스 과정에 대한 참여뿐만 아니라 집단적인 이용자 운동의 참여에 대해서도 지원하는 역할을 할 수 있도록 하는 전문가 교육이 이루어질 필요가 있으며, 이용자 참여를 견인할 수 있는 장애인운동의 역할도 동시에 강조될 필요가 있다.

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