• Title/Summary/Keyword: digital port

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Marine Self-organizing VHF Data Link: Operational Principle

  • Sun, Wen-Li;Pang, Fu-Wen;Hong, Tchang-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 1998
  • The marine self-organizing VHF data link is a digital radio link with self-organizing ability, which exploits the STDMA algorithm and operates in marine VHF channels. It can support the applications of surveillance, situation awareness and communication. It is the core technology of the Universal AIS which is considered as a future surveillance system at sea by the IMO. In this paper, the operational principle of the marine self-organizing VHF data link is introduced. Simultaneously, a new access protocol is proposed to enhance the marine self-organizing VHF data link so as to support point-to-point communication. The point-to-point communication is one of the most important bases to establish dynamic internetworks among computers on the bridges in the future.

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A Study on 2-Dimensional Sound Source Tracking System II (2차원적 음원추적에 관한 연구 II)

  • 문성배;전승환
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 1998
  • The whistle is a very important information source for the safety navigation under foggy weather. But navigator has no concern about this, because it must be achived by human hearing sense and considered as a vague signal. If the range and relative bearing of signal source can be detected automatically, it would be very useful system for preventing marine casualties making a lot of economic loss and environment pollution. Before the algorithm of 2-dimensional sound source tracking system was reported. This paper describes the method that can obtain the time lag between three signals and the theory of cross-correlation analysis and subtraction method for cauculating the time lag by using the digital signal data sequences. And a series of experiments were carried out for various position of sound source in the range from 200cm to 530cm. As a result, we have recognized that sound source tracking system is possible to the sea field with improvement of position error.

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Development of the Realtime Ship Position Information System using the GPS (GPS를 이용한 실시간 선박위치정보시스템 개발)

  • 양형선;신철호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we developed the Realtime Ship Position Information System and the software in relation to the system, which consists of the on-board system and the shore-based system. The on-board system is composed a GPS receiver, a computer, and a modem. The shore-based system is composed of a telephone, a modem and a computer. Both systems are operated by the data communication program The system displays automatically the ship's movement on the digital chart by using the ship's position acquired by a GPS receiver via INMARSAT-A communication system. The results presented in many experiments indicate that the system in processing the position data well during the transmission and reception.

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A Temperature Compensating System for LPG Dispenser (LPG 충전기용 온도 보정 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Sang-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07g
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    • pp.3162-3164
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a temperature compensating system(TCS) for LPG dispenser has been developed. A TCS includes a processor(80C196) with an AID converter. I/O port(82C55) and 6-digit vacuum fluorescent display. Based on encoding signals from the gas flow meter, different calibration values from each apparatus and temperature compensating values from the temperature sensor, the TCS controls the LPG dispensing quantity with switching on or off the solenoid valves. The temperature compensation is performed with analog-to-digital conversion of the temperature sensor. The resolution of temperature compensation is nearly $0.5^{\circ}C$ using 10-bit ADC. The field test of the TCS shows the exact temperature compensation.

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A Study on the Improvement of Accuracy of the Fixed Position(II) (實測船位의 精度改善에 관한 硏究 (II) -天測位置의 改善-)

  • 윤여정;하주식
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 1982
  • The tedious work, connected to the traditional computation of altitudes and azimuths and the plotting of the position lines, has been a severe objection to celestial fixes. But recently computers have become to be used generally for computations of altitudes and aximuths and the computing objection seems to be practically overruled. Now it seems appropriate to concentrate on other problems which are the procedure of improving accuracy of ship's position and the design of a general computing procedure to determine the coordinates of the optimally estimated ship's position. In this paper, such procedures as an application of Kalman filter and the results of the Digital simulation conducted under various noise conditiions are presented. The positions estimated by Kalman filter are compared with the running fixes and the most probable positions obtained from a single position line, and it is confirmed that the resutls of the proposed method is evidently accurate than others.

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Application of Fuzzy Logic Control to Ship's Steering System (Fuzzy Logic Controller에 의한 선박의 제어)

  • 김환수;이철영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.59-88
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    • 1981
  • Many studies have been done in the field of fuzzy logic theory, but it's application is not so much, and particularly, there isn't any application to the ship's steering system, until now. This paper is to survey the effect of application of fuzzy logic control to the ship's steering system. The controller is made up of a set of Linguistic Control Rules which are conditional linguistic statements connecting the inputs and the output, and take the inputs derived from the errors, that is, deviation angle and it's angular velocity. These two variables together give information about the state of the steering system, and the Linguistic Control Rules are implemented on the digital computer. The characteristics of this system were investigated through the computer simulation and satisfactory results compared with that of the conventional PD controller were obtained.

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Design of Ship's Steering System by Introducting the Improved Fuzzy Logic (새로운 Fuzzy Logic을 이용한 선박조타계의 제어)

  • 이철영;채양범
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.15-42
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    • 1984
  • Many studies have been done in the field of fuzzy logic theory, but it's application to the ship's steering system is few until this date. This paper is to survey the effect of application of fuzzy logic control by new compositional rule of Inference to the ship's steering system. The controller is made up of a set of Linguistic Control Rules which are conditional linguistic statements connecting the inputs and output, and take the inputs derived from deviation angle and it's angular velocity. The Linguistic Control Rules are implemented on the digital computer to verify the performance of the fuzzy logic controller and simulations have been done in six cases of initial condition and disturbance type. Consequently, it was proved that the ship's steering system by introducing the F.L.C. is performed efficiently and less energy loss system compared with the conventional autopilot.

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Development of Transmitter/Receiver Front-End Module with Automatic Tx/Rx Switching Scheme for Retro-Reflective Beamforming

  • Cho, Young Seek
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.221-226
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    • 2019
  • In this work, a transmitter/receiver front-end module (T/R FEM) with an automatic Tx/Rx switching scheme for a 2.4 GHz microwave power transfer is developed for a retro-reflective beamforming scheme. Recently, research on wireless power transfer techniques has moved to wireless charging systems for mobile devices. Retro-reflective beamforming is a good candidate for tracking the spatial position of a mobile device to be charged. In Tx mode, the T/R FEM generates a minimum of 1 W. It also comprises an amplitude and phase monitoring port for transmitting RF power. In Rx mode, it passes an Rx pilot signal from a mobile device to a digital baseband subsystem to recognize the position of the mobile device. The insertion loss of the Rx signal path is 4.5 dB. The Tx and Rx modes are automatically switched by detecting the Tx input power. This T/R FEM is a design example of T/R FEMs for wireless charging systems based on a retro-reflective beamforming scheme.

DSP Firmware Update Using USB Flash Drive (USB 플래시 드라이브를 이용한 DSP 펌웨어 업데이트)

  • Jin-Sun Kim;Joon-Young Choi
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2023
  • We propose a method to update DSP (Digital Signal Processor) firmware using USB (Universal Serial Bus) flash drives. The DSP automatically detects USB drives based on an interrupt when the USB drive is inserted into the USB port. The new firmware binary file is found in the mounted USB drive, and the destination address of DSP flash memory is identified for the firmware update writing by investigating the firmware file header. After the new firmware is written to the DSP flash memory, the DSP is reset and rebooted with the newly updated firmware. By employing TI's TMS320F28379D control card with USB ports, we conduct experiments and verify the normal operation of the implemented method.

Smart port Remote Control Training Content using Virtual Reality and IoT sensors (가상현실 기술과 IoT 센서를 활용한 스마트 항만 원격조종)

  • Yoon, Su-Bin;Kim, Hyun-A;Suh, Da-Hyun;Lee, Yeong-Ju;Park, Gyu-Hee;Park, Young Sub
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.189-192
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    • 2020
  • 가상현실 기술과 IoT 센서와 연결하여 스마트 항만 원격조정하는 프로그램을 설계하였다. 스마트 항만은 항만 자동화 추세에 맞춰진 현대의 항만 시스템이며 그에 따른 기술력 확보가 국가의 경쟁력을 높이는 핵심이 된다. 아두이노로 하드웨어를, 유니티로 소프트웨어 부분을 설계하여 진행했다.