• Title/Summary/Keyword: digital communication systems

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Automatic Guided Vehicle Design and Implementation for Intelligent Unmanned Mobile systems (지능형 무인 이동 시스템을 위한 Automatic Guided Vehicle 설계 및 구현)

  • Kang, Jin Gu
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2014
  • In this study, the unmanned vehicle to develop a preliminary step, we were facilities for Automated Guided Vehicle (AGV) simulator is designed and implemented. Industry is increasingly the more advanced automation and management systems need to be efficient. These studies are at least 24-hour continuous unmanned vehicles and personnel can result in reduction of labor costs. In addition, safety accidents can be minimized in the industry as an effect of intelligent AGV is essential. This study is the initial step for the development of AGV. manufactured simulator to Simulation and drives the performance of the system is evaluated. The configuration of the simulator, ultrasonic sensors, infrared sensors, and using the obstacle were to follow a given path. In addition, two-way communication between the host computer and the main processor that was. communication method that IEE802.11 meets the standard is applied to high-speed wireless LAN systems, each of the sensor information is calculated. AGV having a drive shaft 4 of the four wheels are respectively independent structure. AGV's main processor is driven using a high-performance DSP, and the controller controls the steering device of the load could be significantly reduced.

Research on Covert Communication Technology Based on Matrix Decomposition of Digital Currency Transaction Amount

  • Lejun Zhang;Bo Zhang;Ran Guo;Zhujun Wang;Guopeng Wang;Jing Qiu;Shen Su;Yuan Liu;Guangxia Xu;Zhihong Tian;Sergey Gataullin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.1020-1041
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    • 2024
  • With the development of covert communication technologies, the number of covert communication technologies using blockchain as a carrier is increasing. However, using the transaction amount of digital currency as a carrier for covert communication has problems such as low embedding rate, large consumption of transaction amount, and easy detection. In this paper, firstly, by experimentally analyzing the distribution of bitcoin transaction amounts, we determine the most suitable range of amounts for matrix decomposition. Secondly, we design a novel matrix decomposition method that can successfully decompose a large amount matrix into two small amount matrices and utilize the elements in the small amount matrices for covert communication. Finally, we analyze the feasibility of the novel matrix decomposition method in this scheme in detail from four aspects, and verify it by experimental comparison, which proves that our scheme not only improves the embedding rate and reduces the consumption of transaction amount, but also has a certain degree of resistance to detection.

Inter-device Mutual Authentication and Formal Verification in Vehicular Security System (자동차 보안시스템에서 장치간 상호인증 및 정형검증)

  • Lee, Sang-Jun;Bae, Woo-Sik
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.205-210
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    • 2015
  • The auto industry has significantly evolved to the extent that much attention is paid to M2M (Machine-to-Machine) communication. In M2M communication which was first used in meteorology, environment, logistics, national defense, agriculture and stockbreeding, devices automatically communicate and operate in accordance with varying situations. M2M system is applied to vehicles, specifically to device-to-device communication inside cars, vehicle-to-vehicle communication, communication between vehicles and traffic facilities and that between vehicles and surroundings. However, communication systems are characterized by potential intruders' attacks in transmission sections, which may cause serious safety problems if vehicles' operating system, control system and engine control parts are attacked. Thus, device-to-device secure communication has been actively researched. With a view to secure communication between vehicular devices, the present study drew on hash functions and complex mathematical formulae to design a protocol, which was then tested with Casper/FDR, a tool for formal verification of protocols. In brief, the proposed protocol proved to operate safely against a range of attacks and be effective in practical application.

A Realization of Digital Convergence Platform based on MPEG-21 Multimedia Framework (MPEG-21 멀티미디어 프레임워크에 기반한 디지털 컨버젼스 플랫폼 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Hwa-Yong;Lee, Eun-Seo;Kim, Dong-Hwan;Chang, Tae-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.227-229
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a method of implementation of digital convergence platform(DCP) which enable the service of broadcasting, communication, multimedia and home automation. Also digital convergence platform based on MPEG-21 multimedia framework can be a model to provide a distributed electronic commerce environment of multimedia and to manage of it. Platform hardware is implemented using a general purpose CPU and high performance digital signal processor and has peripheral units for network and multi I/O. It is able to run applications of multimedia which has variable formats on DSP. In addition, a personal transaction of multimedia packaged with MPEG-21 multimedia framework is provided on digital convergence platform. Like this, digital convergence platform bring up a new architecture of multimedia systems using a new generation network.

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Construction of Digital Logic Systems based on the GFDD (GFDD에 기초한 디지털논리시스템 구성)

  • Park Chun-Myoung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.8
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    • pp.1774-1779
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    • 2005
  • This paper propose the design method of the constructing the digital logic systems over galois fields using by the galois field decision diagram(GFDD) that is based on the graph theory. The proposed design method is as following. First of all, we discuss the mathematical properties of the galois fields and the basic properties of the graph theory. After we discuss the operational domain and the functional domain, we obtain the transformation matrixes, $\psi$GF(P)(1) and $\xi$GF(P)(1), in the case of one variable, that easily manipulate the relationship between two domains. And we extend above transformation matrixes to n-variable case, we obtain $\psi$GF(P)(1) and $\xi$GF(P)(1). We discuss the Reed-Muller expansion in order to obtain the digital switching functions of the P-valued single variable. And for the purpose of the extend above Reed-Muller expansion to more two variables, we describe the Kronecker product arithmetic operation.

Design of Low Area Decimation Filters Using CIC Filters (CIC 필터를 이용한 저면적 데시메이션 필터 설계)

  • Kim, Sunhee;Oh, Jaeil;Hong, Dae-ki
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 2021
  • Digital decimation filters are used in various digital signal processing systems using ADCs, including digital communication systems and sensor network systems. When the sampling rate of digital data is reduced, aliasing occurs. So, an anti-aliasing filter is necessary to suppress aliasing before down-sampling the data. Since the anti-aliasing filter has to have a sharp transition band between the passband and the stopband, the order of the filter is very high. However, as the order of the filter increases, the complexity and area of the filter increase, and more power is consumed. Therefore, in this paper, we propose two types of decimation filters, focusing on reducing the area of the hardware. In both cases, the complexity of the circuit is reduced by applying the required down-sampling rate in two times instead of at once. In addition, CIC decimation filters without a multiplier are used as the decimation filter of the first stage. The second stage is implemented using a CIC filter and a down sampler with an anti-aliasing filter, respectively. It is designed with Verilog-HDL and its function and implementation are validated using ModelSim and Quartus, respectively.

Development of a Web-based Digital Notary System Conforming International Standards (국제 표준을 준수하는 웹 전자 공증 시스템의 개발)

  • 장혜진
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.16-20
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    • 2004
  • This paper developed a secure web-based digital notary system. The system conforms to international standards, and gives users very good accessibility to it. The technologies and the application systems for timestamp-related services are not yet popularized, but they are potentially meaningful to many kinds of areas such as ecommerces, digital right managements, and internet mail systems. The digital notary system uses the timestamp requests and responses which conforms to rfc 3161. The system supports secure communication between web-based notary server and its clients by using SSL(Secure Socket Layer), and use nonces for prevention of replay attacks.

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Sea-Experiment Test of a Shipborne Ad-Hoc Network (SANET) for Maritime VHF Digital Data Communications (해상 초단파 대역 디지털 데이터 통신을 위한 선박 애드혹 네트워크의 실해역 실증 연구)

  • Yun, Changho;Kim, Seung-Geun;Cho, A-Ra;Lim, Yong-Kon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.681-688
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    • 2016
  • Several VHF bands for the use in analog communications has been changed to those for the use in new maritime digital communications by WRC-12. ITU-R M. 1842-1 has been also standardized, recommending the characteristics of maritime digital communication systems. In addition, a Shipborne Ad-hoc Network (SANET) has been introduced by IMO in order to provide ships, which cannot be connected to a shore directly, with maritime digital data exchange services with the help of ad-hoc communication. In this paper, several functionalities of the SANET, including channel access, route determination to a shore, and data exchange, are verified via sea trials. It is expected that the SANET can be applicable to collecting and analyzing maritime information, facilitating the entry and departure of vessels, and the communication infrastructure of e-navigation.

The types and expressions of new media fashion film

  • Kim, Sejin
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.96-113
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    • 2020
  • A new form of media is changing the expression and content of fashion. In this paper, fashion films that have appeared since 2010 - when digital fashion communication was increasing - will be discussed and explored to consider how technological transitions in fashion media are changing the appearance and role of fashion. A literature review was conducted to derive characteristics, types, and expressive elements of new media fashion films, which were defined for this study as fashion films produced and distributed since 2010 using digital media. Films were categorized into three types: promotional, editorial, and independent fashion films. Furthermore, elements of the films were identified as fashion mise-en-scene, auditory structure, and content structure. Types and expressions of digital fashion images in 40 fashion films were analyzed according to these elements. The results showed that promotional fashion films maximize various narrative and sensory effects on fashion products, whilst editorial fashion films strengthen the role of entertainment. Independent fashion films expand the area of fashion and promote the diversification of fashion systems. Moreover, the results show that fashion films are not a secondary form of media that just expresses fashion; they provide a tool for the creation of new fashion content. New media fashion films promote the expansion of expressive spectra and boundaries, offering various multisensory experiences of fashion, and enhancing creativity and the aesthetic values of fashion.

A Study on the Interoperable Rights Control Information between Heterogeneous Broadcasting DRM Schemes in Digital Home Domain (디지털 홈 환경에서 상이한 방송콘텐츠 보호기술간 권리제어정보의 호환성에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Ho-Gab;Cho, Seong-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.81-93
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    • 2008
  • Various types of protection technologies have been developed for protecting copyrights of digital content and such technologies for protecting the digital broadcasting content as CAS, DRM have been introduced to the broadcasting industry. However, current rapid development of digital home network systems lets customers share digital content among home appliances, leading to the increasing needs for achieving interoperability among content protection technologies. This paper investigates previous research on interoperability among heterogeneous rights control informations by using MPEG-21 REL and then introduces a new approach to guarantee interoperability of rights control information.

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