• Title/Summary/Keyword: differential system

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SEMI-ANALYTICAL SOLUTION TO A COUPLED LINEAR INCOMMENSURATE SYSTEM OF FRACTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • Iqbal M. Batiha;Nashat Alamarat;Shameseddin Alshorm;O. Y. Ababneh;Shaher Momani
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.449-471
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we study a linear system of homogeneous commensurate /incommensurate fractional-order differential equations by developing a new semi-analytical scheme. In particular, by decoupling the system into two fractional-order differential equations, so that the first equation of order (δ + γ), while the second equation depends on the solution for the first equation, we have solved the under consideration system, where 0 < δ, γ ≤ 1. With the help of using the Adomian decomposition method (ADM), we obtain the general solution. The efficiency of this method is verified by solving several numerical examples.

INVESTIGATION OF A NEW COUPLED SYSTEM OF FRACTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS IN FRAME OF HILFER-HADAMARD

  • Ali Abd Alaziz Najem Al-Sudani;Ibrahem Abdulrasool hammood Al-Nuh
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.501-515
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    • 2024
  • The primary focus of this paper is to thoroughly examine and analyze a coupled system by a Hilfer-Hadamard-type fractional differential equation with coupled boundary conditions. To achieve this, we introduce an operator that possesses fixed points corresponding to the solutions of the problem, effectively transforming the given system into an equivalent fixed-point problem. The necessary conditions for the existence and uniqueness of solutions for the system are established using Banach's fixed point theorem and Schaefer's fixed point theorem. An illustrate example is presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the developed controllability results.

Graphical Modeling for Operational Scheme of Current Differential Relay for Transmission Line Protection (송전선 보호용 차동전류 계전기의 동작원리에 대한 그래픽 표현)

  • Lee, Jong-Beom
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07c
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    • pp.1407-1409
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    • 1999
  • Distance relay is being used for transmission line protection. Recently, current differential relay is used with high reliability in power system. This kind of relay is reported that it has a reliable detection ability, even so high impedance faults take place in transmission line. Therefore it is expected to use and expand widely in many utilities. Tripping of the relay is decided according to the difference between differential and restraint current. However the tripping criterion can be changed by the manufacturers. This paper presents an operational scheme of current differential relay for transmission line protection with graphical model. It is developed for educational purpose for students interesting in power system and protection engineer in utility. MATLAB is used to establish the models.

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A Study on the Smoke Control in Pressure Differential Systems (급기가압 제연댐퍼 위치에 따른 방연풍속특성 및 성능개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Sang-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.239-244
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    • 2011
  • This study is aimed to develop fundamental technology on the smoke control method by simulation model and scale model simulation technique in pressure differential systems. Thereby, this research aimed to establish design elements and technologies required for smoke control system that is suitable to pressure differential systems of the high-rise buildings in order to minimize the loss of lives and property damage in case of fire.

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An Electronic Auscultation System Design using a Polymer Based Adherent Differential Output Sensor (Polymer based adherent differential output sensor를 이용한 전자 청진 시스템 설계)

  • 한철규;고성택;최민주
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.108-112
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    • 2001
  • Heart sound contains rich information regarding the dynamics of the heart and the auscultation has been a first choice of routine procedures for diagnosis of the heart. However, heart sounds captured using a conventional stethoscope are not often loud or clear enough for doctors to precisely classify their characteristics, especially, under the noisy environments of the hospital. A simple auscultation device that removed shortcomings of the conventional stethoscope was constructed in the study. The device employed a polymer based adherent differential output sensor which was on contact with skin through a coupling medium and appropriated electronic circuits for signal amplification and conditioning An ordinary headphone is taken to hear the captured heart sounds and the volume can be adjusted to hear well. It is also possible that the device sends the captured heart sound signals to a PC where the signals are further processed and viualized.

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Differential Evolution for Regular Orbit Determination

  • Dedhia, Pratik V.;Ramanan, R V.
    • International Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.6-12
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    • 2020
  • The precise prediction of future position of satellite depends on the accurate determination of orbit, which is also helpful in performing orbit maneuvers and trajectory correction maneuvers. For estimating the orbit of satellite many methods are being used. Some of the conventional methods are based on (i) Differential Correction (DC) (ii) Extended Kalman Filter (EKF). In this paper, Differential Evolution (DE) is used to determine the orbit. Orbit Determination using DC and EKF requires some initial guess of the state vector to initiate the algorithm, whereas DE does not require an initial guess since a wide range of bounds for the design unknown variables (orbital elements) is sufficient. This technique is uniformly valid for all orbits viz. circular, elliptic or hyperbolic. Simulated observations have been used to demonstrate the performance of the method. The observations are generated by including random noise. The simulation model that generates the observations includes the perturbation due to non-spherical earth up to second zonal harmonic term.

ON THE STABILITY OF DIFFERENTIAL SYSTEMS INVOLVING 𝜓-HILFER FRACTIONAL DERIVATIVE

  • Limpanukorn, Norravich;Ngiamsunthorn, Parinya Sa;Songsanga, Danuruj;Suechoei, Apassara
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.513-532
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    • 2022
  • This paper deals with the stability of solutions to 𝜓-Hilfer fractional differential systems. We derive the fundamental solution for the system by using the generalized Laplace transform and the Mittag-Leffler function with two parameters. In addition, we obtained some necessary conditions on the stability of the solutions to linear fractional differential systems for homogeneous, non-homogeneous and non-autonomous cases. Numerical examples are also given to illustrate the behavior of solutions.

A Study on the Korean Ondol-System Application in Apartment Houses (공동주택의 한국형 온돌시스템 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Min-Hee;Choi, Chang-Ho;Yu, Ki-Hyung;Cho, Dong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.860-865
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    • 2006
  • The traditional Korean Ondol System that is a radiant floor heating system was made as warm floor and cool indoor temperature. Nowaday, Ondol is developed as the hydronic floor heating system. But unbalance of floor temperature and indoor temperature is occurred bocause strengthen thermal insulation and airtightness in building changes thermal performance. To solve these problems, we examine actual indoor environment of heating system methods in existing apartments and present the new method of floor heating system. The existing heating system made definite indoor temperatures but floor temperatures that is $22^{\circ}C-26^{\circ}C$ was maintained. To solve these problems, we adopted the differential heating system which made warm area and cool area. A differential heating system was made different pitches of heating pipe in single zone and ratio of warm area to cool area is 1 to 2. As a result of experiments, warm area temperature is $40.7^{\circ}C$, cool area temperature is $36.1^{\circ}C$. A difference of temperature between both area is 4K. A distribution of indoor vertical temperature is similar to both warm area and cool area.

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A Study on Numerical Solution Methods in Stiff Constrained Mechanical Systems (강성 구속기계계의 해법에 관한 연구)

  • 한형석;박태원
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.374-381
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, integration methods for stiff constrained mechanical systems are studied to analyze dynamic response of the stiff mechanical system efficiently. The stiff, non-stiff systems are identified by using eigenvalues of the Jacobian of the systems. To integrate both stiff system and non-stiff system efficiently a new switching method between the non-stiff differential equation solver and the stiff differential equation solver is presented.

PERSISTENCE OF HOMOCLINIC ORBITS AFTER DISCRETIZATION OF A TWO DIMENSIONAL DEGENERATE DIFFERENTIAL SYSTEM

  • Mehidi, Noureddine;Mohdeb, Nadia
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.51 no.5
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    • pp.1503-1510
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    • 2014
  • The aim of this work is to construct a general family of two dimensional differential systems which admits homoclinic solutions near a non-hyperbolic fixed point, such that a Jacobian matrix at this point is zero. We then discretize it by using Euler's method and look after the persistence of the homoclinic solutions in the obtained discrete system.