• Title/Summary/Keyword: differential controller

Search Result 223, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

A Differential Supervisory Controller for Robustness Increase of Feedback Control System (궤환 제어시스템의 강인성 증진을 위한 미분 관리제어기)

  • 박왈서
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.52 no.8
    • /
    • pp.363-367
    • /
    • 2003
  • Robust control for feedback control system is needed according to the highest precision of industrial automation. However, when a feedback control system has an effect of disturbance, it is very difficult to guarantee the robustness of control system. As a compensation method solving this problem, in this paper, Hybrid control method of feedback and Differential Supervisory controller is presented. A Feedback Controller is operated as a main controller, A Differential Supervisory Controller is a controller which operates only when some undesirable phenomena occur, e. g., when the error hits the boundary of constraint set. The robust control function of Differential Supervisory Controller, as a assistant controller is operated when state is unstable by disturbance. it demonstrated by speed control of motor.

A Study on the Robustness of Differential Supervisory Controller From Servo Control System (서보 제어시스템에서 미분 관리제어기의 강인성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Wal-Seo;Lee, Sung-Soo;Oh, Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.112-115
    • /
    • 2003
  • Robust control for servo control system in needed according to the highest precision of industrial automation. However, when a servo control system has an effect of disturbance, it is very difficult to guarantee the robustness of control system. As a compensation method solving this problem in this paper, Hybrid control method of Main controller(PIU)-Differential Supervisory controller is presented. Main controller is operated as a feedback controller. Differential Supervisory controller as a assistant controller is operated when state in unstable disturbance. The robust control function of Differential Supervisory controller is demonstrated by Speed control of Motor.

Design of Optimized Fuzzy Controller for Rotary Inverted Pendulum System Using Differential Evolution (차분진화 알고리즘을 이용한 회전형 역 진자 시스템의 최적 퍼지 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Hyun-Ki;Lee, Dong-Jin;Oh, Sung-Kwun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.60 no.2
    • /
    • pp.407-415
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this study, we propose the design of optimized fuzzy controller for the rotary inverted pendulum system by using differential evolution algorithm. The structure of the differential evolution algorithm has a simple structure and its convergence to optimal values is superb in comparison to other optimization algorithms. Also the differential evolution algorithm is easier to use because it have simpler mathematical operators and have much less computational time when compared with other optimization algorithms. The rotary inverted pendulum system is nonlinear and has a unstable motion. The objective is to control the position of the rotating arm and to make the pendulum to maintain the unstable equilibrium point at vertical position. The output performance of the proposed fuzzy controller is considered from the viewpoint of performance criteria such as overshoot, steady-state error, and settling time through simulation and practical experiment. From the result of both simulation and practical experiment, we evaluate and analyze the performance of the proposed optimal fuzzy controller from the comparison between PGAs and differential evolution algorithms. Also we show the superiority of the output performance as well as the characteristic of differential evolution algorithm.

Fuzzy Controller of Three-Inertia Resonance System designed by Differential Evolution

  • Ikeda, Hidehiro;Hanamoto, Tsuyoshi
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.184-189
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper, a new design method of vibration suppression controller for multi-inertia (especially, 3-ineritia) resonance systems is proposed. The controller consists of a digital fuzzy controller for speed loop and a digital PI controller for current minor loop. The three scaling factor of the fuzzy controller and two PI controller gains are determined by Differential Evolution (DE). The DE is one of optimization techniques and a kind of evolutionary computation technique. In this paper, we have applied the DE/rand/1/bin strategy to design the optimal controller parameters. Comparing with the conventional design algorithm, the proposed method is able to shorten the time of the controller design to a large extent and to obtain accurate results. Finally, we confirmed the effectiveness of the proposal method by the computer simulations.

Development and Evaluation of Differential Pressure Type Mass Flow Controller for Semiconductor Fabrication Processing (반도체 공정용 차압식 질량 유량 제어 장치의 개발 및 성능 평가)

  • Ahn, Jin-Hong;Kang, Ki-Tai;Ahn, Kang-Ho
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
    • /
    • v.7 no.3
    • /
    • pp.29-34
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper describes the fabrication and characterization of a differential pressure type integrated mass-flow controller made of stainless steel for reactive and corrosive gases. The fabricated mass-flow controller is composed of a normally closed valve and differential pressure sensor. A stacked solenoid actuator mounted on a base-block is utilized for precise and rapid control of gas flow. The differential pressure flow sensor consisting of four diaphragms can detect a flow rate by deflection of diaphragm. By a feedback control from the flow sensor to the valve actuator, it is possible to keep the flow rate constant. This device shows a fast response less than 0.3 sec. Also, this device shows accuracy less than 0.1% of full scale. It is confirmed that this device is not attacked by toxic gas, so the integrated mass-flow controller can be applied to advanced semiconductor processes which need fine mass-flow control corrosive gases with fast response.

  • PDF

The Design of Model Reference Adaptive Controller via Block Pulse Functions (블럭펄스 함수를 이용한 기준 모델 적응 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Jin-Tae;Kim, Tai-Hoon;Lee, Myung-Kyu;Ahn, Doo-Soo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
    • /
    • v.51 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-7
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a algebraic parameter determination of MRA(Model Reference Adaptive Control) controller using block Pulse functions and block Pulse function's differential operation. Generally, adaption is performed by solving differential equations which describe adaptive low for updating controller parameter. The proposes algorithm transforms differential equations into algebraic equation, which can be solved much more easily inn a recursive manner. We believe that proposes methods are very attractive and proper for parameter estimation of MRAC controller on account of its simplicity and computational convergence.

Design of the Modified PID Speed Controller to Reduce the Speed Ripple (속도 리플 억제를 위한 수정된 PID 속도 제어기의 설계)

  • Kim, Hong-Min;Choo, Young-Bae;Lee, Dong-Hee
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.135-141
    • /
    • 2012
  • PMSM(Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) has periodic torque ripple from the cogging torque and load conditions. This paper proposes the modified PID speed controller to reduce the speed ripple of the PMSM. The proposed modified PID controller uses a selective D(Differential) control term according to the speed error and the differential of the speed error. The proposed speed controller produces an additional torque reference such as torque compensator based on PI controller according to the speed error and the differential of the speed error, and it can reduce the vibration of the conventional D-control term with reduced speed ripple. Since the additional torque reference of the proposed speed controller is changed by the sign of the speed error and the differential of the speed error, a simple function to determine the sign of the error is used to produce the compensated torque. The proposed control scheme is verified by the computer simulation and the experiments.

A fuzzy-logic controller for a differential-drive mobile robot (이동로봇을 위한 퍼지로직 제어기)

  • 박영민;김대영;한상완;홍석교
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1997.10a
    • /
    • pp.532-535
    • /
    • 1997
  • This paper describes the design of a fuzzy-logic controller for a differential-drive mobile robots. This controller uses absolute position information to modify control parameters to compensate the orientation error. CC-Control method is compensated for the internal error by wheel encoders and the fuzzy-logic control provides compensation for external errors. The validities of the proposed scheme is evaluated using simulation.

  • PDF

Thermal Performance of Solar Thermal System by On-Off Differential Temperature of Differential Temperature Controller (차온제어기의 On-Off 온도설정에 따른 태양열 시스템 열성능)

  • Shin, U-Cheul;Baek, Nam-Choon
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
    • /
    • v.25 no.2
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2005
  • On-off differential controller is one of the very important components which affect the system performance of the active solar thermal system. In this study, analyses were made regarding the influence of "on-off" setting temperature on the system efficiency and on the electrical consumption by circulation pump. This study was performed by experiment as well as the computer simulation using TRNSYS program. The simulation system was developed in this study was verified the its reliability by the experimental results. As a results, the turn off temperature(${\Delta}T_{off}$) is much more influence than the turn on temperature(${\Delta}T_{on}$) on the system efficiency. It is more clear and sensitivity in winter season. Finally the optimum on-off setting value and the system on-off pattern according to the several different kind of system was also represented.

Design of nonlinear variable structure controller using differential geometric methods (미분기하학 방법을 이용한 비선형 가변구조 제어기 설계)

  • 함철주;함운철
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1993.10a
    • /
    • pp.1227-1233
    • /
    • 1993
  • In this paper we present the differential geometric approach for the analysis and design of sliding modes in nonlinear variable structure feedback systems. We also design the robust controller for the nonlinear system using variable structure control theory on the basis of differential geometric methods and feedback linearization applying Min-Max control based on the Lyapunov second method. The robustness against parameter uncertainties for robot manipulators with flexible joint is considered. Simulation results are presented and show the advantage of the proposed nonlinear control method.

  • PDF