• 제목/요약/키워드: development Impediment

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'English Fever' in South Korean Educational History

  • NANTHARATH, Phouthakannha
    • 한류연구
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2022
  • The nation's economic development goals of the South Korea were implemented successfully, and a wave of Confucian-inspired fervor for education resulted in unprecedented economic growth in South Korea. Despite the longstanding reputation of Confucianism as an impediment to industrial growth, its beneficial social ideals, such as the deification of study and truthfulness, are now largely viewed as a key driver in South Korea's economy and greater education. Confucianism's positive societal ideals include the veneration of study and sincerity. This study examines the phenomenon of 'English Fever' in South Korean educational history and figured out four main phenomenon to explain the topic of the study Theses are the following: (1) The Growing Influence of English in South Korean Education, (2) The Effects of Teaching English in Schools, (3) The Effect of English Education on Admissions to universities, and (4) Social Implications of English Education. This study finally argues that modern-day South Korea's academic fervor can be traced back to the country's Confucian educational roots and that it has been bolstered by its ideology of an academic accomplishment-centered society and its principle of academic sectarianism. These traits can also be observed in other East Asian nations that uphold the Confucian legacy.

아공정, 공정, 과공정 조성의 Al-Cu 주조합금에서의 Y2O3 분말의 분산 거동에 대한 연구 (An Investigation of Dispersion Behavior of Y2O3 Ceramic Particles in Hypo, Eutectic and Hyper Binary Al-Cu Cast Alloys)

  • 박진주;김광호;홍성모;이상훈;이민구;이창규
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.123-126
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    • 2007
  • In this work, the dispersion behavior of $Y_2O_3$ particles in binary aluminum (Al)-copper (Cu) cast alloy was investigated with respect to Cu contents of 20 (hypoeutertic), 33 (eutectic) and 40 (hypereutectic) wt.%. In cases of hypo and hypereutectic compositions, SEM images revealed that the primary Al and ${\theta}$ phases were grown up at the beginning, respectively, and thereafter the eutectic phase was solidified. In addition, it was found that some of $Y_2O_3$ particles can be dispersed into the primary Al phase, but none of them are is observed inside the primary 6 phase. This different dispersion behavior of $Y_2O_3$ particles is probably due to the difference in the val- ues of specific gravity between $Y_2O_3$ particles and primary phases. At eutectic composition, $Y_2O_3$ particles were well dispersed in the matrix since there is few primary phases acting as an impediment site for particle dispersion during solidification. Based on the experimental results, it is concluded that $Y_2O_3$ particles are mostly dispersed into the eutectic phase in binary Al-Cu alloy system.

주요 선사의 전자선하증권 도입 현황 및 활성화 저해요인에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Adoption and Impediment about Electronic Bill of Loading of Major Shipping Companies)

  • 이희용
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.431-451
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    • 2013
  • 최근에는 전자결제의 핵심요소인 선하증권(이하 B/L: Bill of Lading)의 전자화에 대한 관심과 요구가 증대되고 있는 실정인데, 이는 무역업체 및 무역유관기관이 전자적인 '단절 없는 무역'을 수행하기 위해서는 필수 요소이기 때문이다. 그러나 원래 선적 및 운송 관련 서류인 선하증권의 전자화에 대하여 정작 주요 선사에서는 전혀 활성화 되지 않고 있다. 이러한 배경 및 원인에 출발하여 본 연구는 첫째, 기존 전자선하증권 관련 문헌 및 연구 논문들에 대하여 분석하였으며, 둘째, 국내외 대표선사의 운송단계에 따른 전자화 현황에 대하여 조사하고, 셋째, 이와 더불어 국내 주요 선사의 입장에서 전자선하증권의 의미와 이에 대한 인식 실태 그리고 활성화 되지 못하고 있는 저해요인에 대하여 분석하였다. 전자선하증권 및 전자무역의 전체 단계를 구성하는 핵심 참여자인 선사의 의견 및 인식에 대한 분석을 통하여 향후 국가적인 역량을 집중시켜 추진하고 있는 전자선하증권 시스템의 활성화 및 발전에 대한 제언을 하고자 하였다. 먼저, 전자선하증권에 대한 개념과 필요성에 대한 연구를 수행하였다. 이를 통해 선사에서는 전자선하증권을 선하증권 자체의 전자화로 이해하고 있으며, 선하증권의 대체 및 보완으로 전자선하증권의 개념보다는 화물운송장(SWB) 등을 더 선호하고 있는 것으로 파악되었다. 다음으로는 선사의 운송 업무 관련 온라인 서비스 현황과 전자선하증권에 활용에 대한 인식 및 의견을 조사하였다. 주요 선사의 경우 거래 고객을 위하여 대부분의 업무를 온라인 서비스하여 지원하고 있었다, 그러나 전자선하증권의 발행 및 융통은 모든 선사에서 이루어지고 있지 않았다. 선사의 입장에서 살펴 본 전자선하증권의 활성화 저해요인으로는 첫째, 전자선하증권에 활용에 대한 부정적 인식과 둘째, 전자선하증권 활용에 대한 신뢰성 문제 그리고 셋째, 전자선하증권 활용에 대한 기술적 문제를 대표적으로 말할 수 있다. 향후 연구에서는 보다 다수의 대표성이 있는 선사 표본에 대한 체계적인 조사가 필요할 것이다. 이와 더불어 소수의 선사에 대한 인터뷰 및 실태 조사 분석방법에서 벗어나 다수의 선상에 대한 실증분석을 통한 추가 연구가 반드시 이루어져야 할 필요가 있을 것이다.

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OLED 기반 스마트 발광 안전복 개발 연구 (Research on Development of OLED-based Smart Luminescent Safety Clothing)

  • 김수지;유기완;조석호
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.218-226
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    • 2024
  • In recent times, many accidents have occurred due to challenges in accurately identifying the location of workers, posing a significant societal concern demanding resolution. Therefore, it is essential to develop smart luminescent safety attire to enhance worker visibility in dim environments, thereby curbing accidents. In this study, we propose the utilization of textile-based OLED devices in creating smart luminescent safety clothing, aiming to augment the discernibility of workers over extended distances in low-luminance environments. In view of this, we engineered an attachable textile-based OLED module that balances high luminous efficiency with wearer comfort. Subsequently, a prototype smart luminescent safety clothing was demonstrated, and a performance evaluation was conducted to determine whether any discomfort occurred on wearing it. The fabricated OLED luminous module exhibited high luminance, thus validating the feasibility of creating smart luminescent attire with adequate brightness. Furthermore, there was no significant wearing stress observed, even after wearing it for more than 8 hours, and there was no impediment to various work-related movements. Through this research, we successfully demonstrated OLED based on smart luminescent safety clothing, which has the potential for wide-ranging applications across various industries and occupations, and is expected to play a crucial role in averting safety incidents.

Environmental Damages in the Atlantic Forest Biome

  • Brodt, Michele Santa Catarina;Bergmann, Melissa;Broman, Eli Natali;Sanfelice, Gabriela;Ferreira, Juliana Duarte;Lunardi, Larissa;Huller, Alexandre;Carli, Lenice De
    • Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2018
  • We identified the main impacts, drivers, and restoration projects for Atlantic Forest in Northwest of the Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil. The objective was to analyze the quantity, distribution, and causes of the environmental crimes in 2000-2014. To verify differences between degraded and restored areas, we performed a t-test; ANOVA for the municipalities with more quantity of crimes, simple linear regression analysis for the relationship between sizes of degraded areas and quantity of seedlings planted, and Principal Component Analysis (PCA) for environmental damages categories and population of the municipalities. The main environmental damages found were deforestation outside permanent preservation area (20%) and those related to Permanent Preservation Area (37%). Environmental crimes in these areas fall into two categories: native and exotic vegetation removal (17%), and impediment to natural regeneration (20%). The average size of the degraded areas was $5,359{\pm}526m^2$, while for restored areas was $3,337{\pm}255m^2$. The sizes of the degraded fragments were similar among the five municipalities with the higher number of environmental crimes (ANOVA: p>0.05, F=1.24; df=241). The number of seedlings planted was positively related to the sizes of the degraded fragments (p<0.001, $R^2=0.53$). Segregation between the less and the most populous municipalities was found with the PCA analysis along PC1 (51.7%), while PC2 represented 19.2% of the total variation. The most populous municipalities showed the highest number of environmental crimes, and the majority of degraded areas were recovered by planting native seedlings. Atlantic Forest fragments need to be recognized and preserved as an ecosystem with a unique ecological function by the population and public administration.

국방인사정보체계(DHRMIS) 개발의 문제점과 개선안 연구 (A Study on Impediments and Suggestion in Developing DHRMIS)

  • 노승담;양해술
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.161-169
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    • 2009
  • 대한민국 선진국방의 목표를 달성하기 위해 정보체계의 구축 시 선진 IT융합기술과 생산성 향상을 위해 노력하고 있다. 본 논문은 국방인사정보체계의 개발 프로세스에서 제도적, 관리적 측면의 문제점을 분석하고, 개선점을 제안하여 국방인사정보체계의 완성도를 향상시키고자 한다. 국방인사정보체계의 문제점으로는 효과적인 사업비 측정 곤란, 비교사례 분석을 위한 사업 통계 부재, 효율적인 개발 방법론 미적용, 국제 표준 품질평가 적용 미흡 사업관리 지휘 이원화이다. 논문에서 제시한 개선안으로는 사업비 감정 평가제도, 사업 신고제도 도입, 개발 방법론의 효율적 적용, 품질평가의 국제표준 ISO9126적용, 사업 지휘관리체계의 일원화이다. 본 연구를 통해서 국방인사정보체계의 효율성을 향상시켜, 선진국방의 기반 연구에 도움이 되고자 한다.

유비쿼터스격차 해소를 위한 장애인의 U-City 서비스 사용의도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Factors of Using Intention of U-City Services for the Disabled to Reduce Ubiquitous Divide)

  • 이미경;강주영;이상근
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.95-112
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    • 2008
  • The development of the Information Technology(IT) has brought enormous change to the human life, not even only to the politics, economy, society, and cultures, but all the way through the people's consciousness and cultural patterns. However, the information society resulted information inequality issues and especially to those disabled people, who have more difficulties on the technology adaptation, the "digital divide" symptom is significantly found. At present the rapid development of IT has gone beyond the level of the information society and it is accelerating the ubiquitous society that will combine people, computers, and all objects into one. And during the time of ubiquitous the "digital divide" will still exist. This research is focused on the digital divide of disabled people that were insufficiently covered in the research of digital divide and ubiquitous. From the empirical study of the effect that the disabled contributes on the service usability in U-City, the factors of background of the digital divide, and the difference of such factors in types of sex, ages, disabled types, and disabled class, and finally how the ubiquitous divide of the disabled affects have been researched. Based on the proposed study model and by analyzing the model by structural equation, following resulted was gained. (1) With the TAM (TAM : Technology Acceptance Model), which is commonly used in the studies of IT devices and services, the digital divide of the disabled cases cannot be identified sufficiently since it is not eligible for Using Intention of U-City Services. (2) In case of the disabled, the mental factors like willingness to overcome the impediment and accessibility like environment to meet the information services and ability to access the services are more effective on Using Intention of U-City Services rather than TAM.

Determinants Influencing Housing-Option Decision of Gen Y: The Case of Vietnam

  • Ha Thu LUONG;Dung Manh TRAN;Dan Linh Ngoc NGUYEN;Van Bao NGUYEN;Anh Thuc LE;Hieu Van PHAM
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제21권7호
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    • pp.51-63
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    • 2023
  • Housing is not only a basic requirement, but also a method to maintain stability and improve living. In the period of rapid social development which has a significant impact on the aging population, the housing issue is an impediment to Gen Y in Asia. Therefore, solving the housing conundrum is the most effective solution to other social problems. Purpose: This research is conducted to investigate factors influencing housing-option decisions of Gen Y and proposes recommendations to them as well as Governments and the real estate investors. Research design, data, and methodology: The Theory of Planned Behavior was employed with the expanded variables (Financial status, Location, Public services and Government incentives) based on literature review. Results: With 445 valid responses, almost all proposed hypotheses are accepted, which supports the positive interrelationship among variables. In the stage of data processing, we have determined the influence of each factor to the dependent variable "Actual Behavior", thereby helping real estate investors understand their desires, as well as improve the ability to meet customer needs. Conclusion: This is the basis to determine the influence of these factors, thereby providing recommendations to customers and what is more, giving real estate enterprises an insight of customers' demand in order to improve product quality and optimize the benefits of each party.

고령화 사회에 대응하는 노인의료주거단지의 유니버설디자인 계획특성 연구 (Research of policy direction of aging society's elderly residential centralized towards medical service)

  • 강정란
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2014
  • Purpose : An aging phenomenon was recognized as only negative aspect, which impediment a development with the decrease of a developing population and increase of social burden. Nevertheless, the problem of aging cannot be treated as a problem of individuals or social burden. Because Every mankind sometime will be the person directly involved the aging. Methods : Korea, predict to reach the aging society with over 20 percent of elderly in the whole population in 2020, should find an active political plan for responding. Because a previous discussion about the aging phenomenon focused on social welfare, the housing plan for the elderly with a consideration of the physical environment for sustaining elderly's life with happiness will be primary task. Results : This research considers housing policy, focusing on the medical service. It is because statistics, which 85 percent of elderly people suffer from chronic diseases because of physical aging signify the importance of medical service to the elderly in every-day-life. Implications : We prescribe the elderly as a population over 65. In this duration, the elderly retirees from the workplace e and spend the majority of time in their home. Thus, for the elderly, the residential space is a field of action and passageway connecting with the surroundings For the solution of physical space preparing the aging phenomenon, the combination of residential and medical function creates a new type of a lifestyle.

한·중 소비자의 친환경적인 소비활동에 영향을 미치는 구매 결정요인에 관한 비교 연구 (Comparative Study of the Influence of Customer Buying Factors on Eco-friendly Consumption: Focused on Korea-China consumers)

  • 조려;서준혁;배성민
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제44권2호
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    • pp.321-340
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: In this study, we revealed the influence of customer buying factors in the purchase process of eco-friendly product. Especially, we focused on the information acquisition, alternative evaluation, and after-purchase activity process based on Korea-China customer's survey. Methods: In the information acquisition process, we investigate the channels of information acquisition about eco-friendly product, a reliability of information, and an impediment of acquiring product information. At the stage of alternative evaluation, we extract various causes that affects pre-purchasing process and perform the AHP analysis to identify critical causes. At last, we compare several factors which affects before and after purchasing process. Results: Especially, an average utilization and cognition score of eco-friendly products of Chinese consumers is higher than Korean consumers' score. In addition, critical buying factors of Korean consumers are a product quality, an evaluation of existing users. However, that of Chinese consumers are safety of products and environmental benefits of products. Conclusion: In recent years, as the rapid economic development of China, environment pollutions like heavy smog and yellow dust have been occurred frequently. In that manner, Chinese consumer's environmental consciousness is rapidly increasing; not only try to be active participant in eco-friendly activities, but also eco-friendly purchasing activities. In addition, Chinese consumers recognize eco-friendly products as good products made with advanced technology.