• Title/Summary/Keyword: depth of field

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A study on the focus measure for image blending based EDoF (Extended Depth of Field) (영상 합성 기반 피사계심도 확장을 위한 초점 정량화 연구)

  • Cha, Su-Ram;Shin, Nam-Ju;Kim, Jeong-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.435-437
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    • 2010
  • 렌즈의 피사계심도 (Depth of Field)가 낮은 카메라로 영상을 획득 했을 때, 한 영상 내에도 in-focus 영역과 out of-focus 영역이 동시에 존재하게 된다. 따라서 영상을 복원하기 위해 in-focus 영역과 out-of-focus 영역을 구분하는 focus measure가 필요하게 된다. 기존 focus measure 알고리즘은 획득된 영상의 intensity 값의 절대적인 변화나 고주파수 성분 값에 따라 in-focus와 out-of-focus를 결정하기 때문에 out-of-focus 영역이 smooth 하지 않을 경우에는 in-focus 영역이라 잘못 판단할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 잡음에 민감한 단점을 가진다. 본 논문에서는 기존 알고리즘의 한계점을 보완하는 연구 방향을 제시한다.

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Experimental realization of an imaging system using wavefront coding in mobile phone camera (휴대폰용 카메라 모듈에서 파면코딩을 통한 이미지 시스템 실험구현)

  • Kim, Jong-Pil;Lee, Sang-Hyuck;Park, No-Cheol;Park, Young-Pil;Park, Kyoung-Su
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 2009
  • We describe the experimental realization of image system using wavefront coding in 3-Mega pixel mobile phone camera. We designed aspheric lens to extend the depth of field (DOF) using wavefront coding. In addition, through the aspheric lens and lens barrel manufacturing, we obtained a raw image from a camera module. In our method, the acquired images are restored in the spatial frequency domain using the proposed filter and the spatial frequency response (SFR) is calculated. The proposed filters are composed of image denoising filter using low band pass filter in frequency domain and restoration filter for image restoration. Finally, we achieve an enhanced image by super-resolution image processing. Visual examples are given to demonstrate the performance of the proposed filter.

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Stereoscopic Image Generation with Optimal Disparity using Depth Map Preprocessing and Depth Information Analysis (깊이맵의 전처리와 깊이 정보의 기하학적 분석을 통한 최적의 스테레오스코픽 영상 자동 생성 기법)

  • Lee, Jae-Ho;Kim, Chang-Ick
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.164-177
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    • 2009
  • The DIBR(depth image-based rendering) method gives the sense of depth to viewers by using one color image and corresponding depth image. At this time, the qualities of the generated left- and right-image depend on the baseline distance of the virtual cameras corresponding to the view of the generated left- and right-image. In this paper, we present a novel method for enhancing the sense of depth by adjusting baseline distance of virtual cameras. Geometric analysis shows that the sense of depth is better in accordance with the increasing disparity due to the reduction of the image distortion. However, the entailed image degradation is not considered. Experimental results show that there is maximum bound in the disparity increasement due to image degradation and the visual field. Since the image degradation is reduced for increasing that bound, we add a depth map preprocessing. Since the interactive service where the disparity and view position are controlled by viewers can also be provided, the proposed method can be applied to the mobile broadcasting system such as DMB as well as 3DTV system.

New deep mixing method installed automatic control equipments (자동제어장치가 장착된 최첨단 심층혼합고결처리공법에 관한 연구)

  • 한우선;조기호;임우성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2003.03a
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    • pp.847-852
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this paper is to develop the new deep mixing method installed automatic control equipments for the better construction in deep mixing and grouting. Civil, geotechnical, electronic, and communication experts have worked together for a long time for the development of automatic measuring devices using wire and wireless transmitting-receiving set. A series of laboratory and field experiments were carried out to check the reliability and field applicability of this system. New total automatic control system including automatic devices for checking angle, depth and quantity of injected grout was invented from the result of this research.

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A Sutdy on the Water Quality Management using Fllow Paddy (유휴농지를 이용한 수질관리방안 연구)

  • Kim, Hyung-Joong;An, Yeul;Kim, Sun-Joo;Kim, Phil-Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.485-489
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    • 2005
  • Fallow paddy has been increased in disadvantageous farming condition area because of importation of foreign agricultural products, labor cost and the imbalance between farming cost and agricultural products price since 1990. The fallow paddy that has gradually increased needs to be prevented from the devastation by weed breeding for re-cultivation. In this study, two fallow paddies that manage with different water depth from the experimental field were selected for observation, and analysis of water quality, water balance and plant body change. The managed fallow paddy was more effective in water quality purification and plants growth control than non-managed fallow paddy. And the fallow paddy managed with a some degree water depth was the most effective field on weed control.

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The Lateral Earth Pressure on Braced Cut Walls Considering Subsoil Condition in Korea (국내 지반조건을 고려한 흙막이 백제에 작용하는 토압)

  • Chae, Young-Su;Moon, Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 1994.09a
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    • pp.129-138
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    • 1994
  • It is well recognized that accurate analysis of lateral earth pressure is very signficant factor which determines the design amount of braced cut walls and braced systems. Many researchers, Peck, Terzaghi-Peck and so on, make a study about lateral earth pressure to act on the flexible walls. But these studies trouble accurate to multy layered systems like inland areas in Korea. This study is compared with the field messurement data to estimate the earth pressure distributions in multy layered areas and the empirical earth pressure distributions. The conclusions are as follows : At final excavation depth, the lateral earth pressure which messured by field instrument is smaller than the empirical earth pressure. (About 1.85~5.32 times). In the case of considering the soft rock layer to the final excavation depth, the messured earth pressure is safe to be compared with empirical earth pressure. The messured earth pressure distributions are like that the upper soil layer is small the middle soil layer is large, the rock mass layer is very small.

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Motion and Wave Elevation Analyses for Floating Breakwaters and a VLFS (소파제-초대형 부유식 해상구조물 운동 및 소파효율 해석)

  • 홍도천;홍사영
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2004
  • Waveheight attenuation efficiencies of floating breakwaters in water of finite depth for a VLFS are studied numerically in accordance with the two body radiation-diffraction problem. Four different forms of the breaker are tested with a solid VLFS. The radiation-diffraction wave elevations between the breakwater and the VLFS are predicted directly instead of the far-field transmission-reflection coefficients of the breakwater.

A Study on Smoke Filling in a Large Space (대공간에서의 연기축적에 관한 연구)

  • 김진곤;윤명오;한용식;김명배;김충익;유홍선;김상욱
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 1998
  • In this study, smoke filling behaviors in a large space were investigated. For experimental study, thermocouples were used to measure the temperature of the hot gases layer and also to determine the smoke layer depth. Height markers were also hung from the roof so that observers could visibly assess the smoke layer depth. Ethanol was used as fuel. The smoke filling times were predicted with zone model and field model and numerical results were compared with experimental data. Good results were obtained.

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Eyes and Lenses: A Comparison and Differences

  • Egamberdiev, Khojiakbar
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 2016
  • This article will compare the following visual categories: visual angle, distinguishable details, sensitivity, and dynamic range. These categories are often considered within the subject of the maximum deviation from the camera eye, an issue which has generated much controversy. Other characteristics such as depth of field, three-dimensional vision, white balance and color, are not considered in this article.

A Study on the Several Robust Regression Estimators

  • Kim, Jee-Yun;Roh, Kyung-Mi;Hwang, Jin-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.307-316
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    • 2004
  • Principal Component Regression(PCR) and Partial Least Squares Regression(PLSR) are the two most popular regression techniques in chemometrics. In the field of chemometrics usually the number of regressor variables greatly exceeds the number of observation. So we have to reduce the number of regressors to avoid the identifiability problem. In this paper we compare PCR and PLSR techniques combined with various robust regression methods including regression depth estimation. We compare the efficiency, goodness-of-fit and robustness of each estimators under several contamination schemes.

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