• 제목/요약/키워드: dependent error

검색결과 606건 처리시간 0.029초

CAPPI 반사도의 오차구조 및 지구곡률효과로 인한 거리오차 보정 (The Error Structure of the CAPPI and the Correction of the Range Dependent Error due to the Earth Curvature)

  • 유철상;윤정수
    • 대기
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.309-319
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    • 2012
  • It is important to characterize and quantify the inherent error in the radar rainfall to make full use of the radar rainfall. This study verified the error structure of the reflectivity and corrected the range dependent error in the CAPPI using a VPR (vertical profile of reflectivity) model. The error of the CAPPI to display the reflectivity data becomes bigger for the range longer than 100 km. This range dependent error, however, is significantly improved by corrected the CAPPI data using the VPR model.

제조업근로자의 행동에 대한 인적요인 및 오류관계 연구 (The relationship between human factor and error for behavior of manufacturing industry employee)

  • 윤용구
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2007년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.107-119
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this article is to examine the relationship between unsafe behavior, human factor and human error. For the object, several correlation analyses for those three elements were implemented. Several hypotheses for the relationship between them was suggested. The suggested hypotheses were verified by a comprehensive survey received from 132 safety manager of manufacturing industry. The conclusions were proven from the hypotheses verificaiton as belows; 1) The dependent relation items between unsafe behavior and human factor are dress protection tool, machine(equipment) and working rule have a dependent relation. 2) The dependent relation items between human factor and human error are uncommunication, control, slaps, fatigue, education, system, unmonitoring, failure. 3) The dependent relation items between human error and unsfafe behavior are decline and product/working method,failure and uncommunication have a dependent relation.

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의존적 인간 실수를 고려한 중복 시스템의 Common Mode Failures의 분석 (The Common Mode Failures Analysis of The Redundant System with Dependent Human Error)

  • Myung Ki Kim;Soon Heung Chang
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.229-235
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    • 1983
  • 원자력발전소에서 Common Mode Failures (CMFs)가 상당한 관심을 모으고 있다. 이 논문에서는 중복 시스템의 비가용도(Unavailability)에 있어서의 전체 CMFs를 잠재적 CMFs(Potential CMFs)와 의존성 인간 실수에 의한 CMFs (CMFs of dependent human error)로 나누어 이론적으로 고찰하였다. 결론적으로, 인간 실수의 의존성이 높아질수록 전체 CMFs는 의존성 인간실수에 의해서 주로 영향을 받는다고 할 수 있다. 역으로, 인간 실수의 의존성이 낮아질수록, 전체 시스템의 비가용도는 기계적 고장이나 의존성 인간실수보다 잠재적 CMFs에 의해 지배된다고 할 수 있다. 그리고, 중복 시스템의 비가용도에 있어서 전체 CMFs가 기계적 고장보다 주된 요소임도 알 수 있었다.

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Impacts of temporal dependent errors in radar rainfall estimate for rainfall-runoff simulation

  • Ko, Dasang;Park, Taewoong;Lee, Taesam
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국수자원학회 2015년도 학술발표회
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    • pp.180-180
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    • 2015
  • Weather radar has been widely used in measuring precipitation and discharge and predicting flood risks. The radar rainfall estimate has one of the essential problems in terms of uncertainty and accuracy. Previous study analyzed radar errors to reduce its uncertainty or to improve its accuracy. Furthermore, a recent analyzed the effect of radar error on rainfall-runoff using spatial error model (SEM). SEM appropriately reproduced radar error including spatial correlation. Since the SEM does not take the time dependence into account, its time variability was not properly investigated. Therefore, in the current study, we extend the SEM including time dependence as well as spatial dependence, named after Spatial-Temporal Error Model (STEM). Radar rainfall events generated with STEM were tested so that the peak runoff from the response of a basin could be investigated according to dependent error. The Nam River basin, South Korea, was employed to illustrate the effects of STEM on runoff peak flow.

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챗봇의 오류 유형과 오류 메시지 구조화 여부가 사용자 경험에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Chatbot's Error Types and Structures of Error Message on User Experience)

  • 이미진;한광희
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.19-34
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 챗봇의 오류의 유형과 오류 메시지의 구조화 여부에 따른 태도, 행동의도, 사용성의 차이를 검증하고자 하였다. 챗봇의 오류 유형은 마음지각 이론을 기반으로 기대수준이 서로 다른 경험요소 오류와 기능요소 오류로 나누었으며 오류 메시지는 오류 사실만을 명시하는 비구조화 조건과 사과 표현, 오류의 원인, 개선의지를 포함한 구조화된 조건으로 나누었다. 오류 유형에 따라 사용성 점수에 차이가 나타났으며, 구조화된 오류 메시지 조건에서 태도, 행동의도, 사용성 점수가 높게 나타났다. 경험요소 기대격차는 세 종속 변인을 예측하지 못했으나, 기능요소 기대격차는 세 종속 변인을 유의미하게 예측하였으며 기능요소 기대격차에 대하여 오류 유형과 오류 메시지 구조화 여부의 상호작용 경향성이 확인되었다. 본 연구는 구조화된 오류 메시지의 완충효과를 검증하였고 오류 유형에 따라 완충효과가 달라질 가능성을 확인하였다. 이 결과는 사용자 경험을 증진하는 오류대처전략설계에 적용가능할 것으로 기대한다.

인간실수를 고려한 중복시스템의 신뢰도 분석 (Reliability of the redundant system with dependent human error)

  • 김명기;장순흥
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.11-15
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    • 1982
  • There is the possibility that human error during testing and maintenance brings about the failure of the system, the reliability of which depends on mechanical failure and human error. This paper deals with the calculation of the reliability of the redundant system with the dependent hunman error through Karnaugh Map. Two cases are considered. One is the reli- ability of the system neglecting the test interval of each component and the other is that considering the test interval of each component.

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확률적으로 종속적인 비평형 다단계 샘플링검사법의 설계 및 평가 (Design and Estimation of Multiple Acceptance Sampling Plans for Stochastically Dependent Nonstationary Processes)

  • 김원경
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.8-20
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a design and estimation procedure for the stochastically dependent nonstationary multiple acceptance sampling plans is developed. At first, the rough-cut acceptance and rejection numbers are given as an initial solution from the corresponding sequential sampling plan. A Monte-Carlo algorithm is used to find the acceptance and rejection probabilities of a lot. The conditional probability formula for a sample path is found. The acceptance and rejection probabilities are found when a decision boundary is given. Several decision criteria and the design procedure to select optimal plans are suggested. The formula for measuring performance of these sampling plans is developed. Type I and II error probabilities are also estimated. As a special case, by setting the stage size as 1 in a dependent sampling plan, a sequential sampling plan satisfying type I and II error probabilities is more accurate and a smaller average sample number can be found. In a numerical example, a Polya dependent process is examined. The sampling performances are shown to compare the selection scheme and the effect of the change of the dependency factor.

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Regularity of Maximum Likelihood Estimation for ARCH Regression Model with Lagged Dependent Variables

  • Hwang, Sun Y.
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2000
  • This article addresses the problem of maximum likelihood estimation in ARCH regression with lagged dependent variables. Some topics in asymptotics of the model such as uniform expansion of likelihood function and construction of a class of MLE are discussed, and the regularity property of MLE is obtained. The error process here is possibly non-Gaussian.

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The Asymptotic Unbiasedness of $S^2$ in the Linear Regression Model with Dependent Errors

  • Lee, Sang-Yeol;Kim, Young-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.235-241
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    • 1996
  • The ordinary least squares estimator of the disturbance variance in the linear regression model with stationary errors is shown to be asymptotically unbiased when the error process has a spectral density bounded from the above and away from zero. Such error processes cover a broad class of stationary processes, including ARMA processes.

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리니어모터 스테이지 편요오차 보상장치 제어 (Control for a Yaw Error Compensation System of Linear Motor Stage)

  • 이승현;강민식
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제18권10호
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    • pp.997-1005
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    • 2008
  • Linear motor stage is a useful device in precision engineering field because of its simple power transmission mechanism and accurate positioning. Even though linear motor stage shows fine positioning accuracy along travel axis, geometric dependent errors which relay on machining and assembling accuracy should be addressed to increase total positioning performances. In this paper, we suggests a cost effective yaw error compensation servo-system which is mounted on platform of the stage and nullify travel position dependent yaw error. This paper also provides a method of designing a sliding mode control which is robust to existing friction disturbance and model uncertainties. The reachability condition of slinding mode control for the yaw error compensating servo-system has been established. From some experimental results by using an experimental set-up, the sliding mode control showed its effective in disturbance rejection and its performance was superior to conventional linear controls.