• 기술혁신학회지
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.103-130
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• 2006

본 논문은 첨단 재료기술의 혁신유형을 분류하는 것이다. 기존의 혁신유형 분류에 관한 연구는 전 기술 혹은 전 산업에 포괄 적용하는 개념에서 접근하고 있어 산업기술별 혁신의 고유한 특수성이 기술혁신유형에 제대로 반영되지 못하고 있다. 이에, 본 논문에서는 첨단재료기술에 한정하여 기술혁신에 대한 이해를 증진하고 연구개발 및 정책수립의 기본 틀로 활용하는데 목적을 둔 4가지의 기술혁신 유형(공급재료혁신, 수요재료혁신, 공급공정혁신 및 수요공정혁신)을 제안하였다. 혁신유형의 도출과정은 첨단재료기술혁신의 특성, 원천, 과정 분석과 함께 사용자 산업과의 상호작용 분석에 근거하고 있다. 4가지 혁신 유형별로 특징과 사례분석을 통하여 연구개발 혹은 정책수립 등의 도구로서 활용가능성과 관련 시사점을 살펴보았다.

• 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.247-263
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• 2007

This study was complied to analyze the professional agricultural techniques level and to suggest a desirable direction for the professional education system for women farmer. The research was conducted by using in-field surveys and interviews. Data was gathered by questionnaire from 147 women farmer in five specialized crop regions: strawberry, cucumber, rose, apple, and oyster mushroom. The results obtained are as follows. First, the technique levels in computer usage and electronic commerce, machinery usage, pesticide and fertilizer utilization, facility automation, and eco-agricultural cultivation were low. Second, the demand for professional education, evaluated through technique level by standard management diagnosis, was recognized. Areas of concern included: cucumber (temperature control, carbonic acid gas control, grading, funds management), strawberry (light control, soil temperature control, irrigation watering, shipping), rose (temperature control, light control, funds management, cooperated management), oyster mushroom (growth cabinet sterilizer), and apple (flower bud pinching, defloration, fruit thinning, funds management). Based on the results of this study, the following are suggestions for the planning of a professional education system for women farmer. First, it needs to address formal education in marketing, machinery usage, facilities automation, and techniques in pesticide and fertilizer utilization. Second, it needs to be a multi- level program with appropriate terminology at every level which is suitable to each age and ability of women farmer. Third, it needs a more comprehensive manual developed by need analysis of women farmer and a larger lecturer pool for professional education.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제42권12호
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• pp.175-190
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• 2004

The purposed of this research was to suggest a basic material of Korean-typed cohousing plan for a dual-income family by examining the difference of cohousing residing environment needs. Selecting Employed and unemployed housewives as this research's subject, the following results were drawn from the analysis between the two groups. 1) The housewives takes responsibility of the household works regardless of whether or not they are employed. Also, more than half of employed housewives stated that the time of nursery facilities was shorter than their needs and that they favored a nursery facility located inside the residential area. 2) The most meaningful difference of cohousing residing environment needs was the demand for sharing household work in terms of cohousing need of the subjects. The desirable cohousing area is the suburbs of the metropolitan areas and the preferable resident organization is need to be organized by people sharing the same goal through an announcement. 3) The need of cohousing and residence intention were generally low, but the employed housewives' need was higher than the unemployed ones.

• 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.75-84
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• 2011

The e-learning contents offered in the current educational system does not appropriately reflect the needs of actual users in the planning and development phases. Considering this problem, this study sets the following four topics as its research: Stability of e-learning; Obstacles of the applications of e-learning; e-learning contents that users wants to be offered besides lectures; and methods of e-learning, and based on these goals, it aims at determining the 'needs of the users for the promotion of e-learning. As the target of the study, a survey was conducted with 200 students who have experienced taking e-learning classes in four universities located in Eastern Seoul, which have introduced an e-learning system. The data collected from the survey went through data coding and data cleaning processes and were analyzed by year, major, and department using SAS 9 statistics package program. The result of this study showed that developing and offering services of e-learning contents that are customized to students based on their majors and year can become an effective plan for promoting e-learning.

• 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국주거학회 2008년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.349-353
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• 2008

With the development of the internet and the spread of 'digital home', the communities in cyber space have been especially revitalized since the information-oriented society. Apartment houses provided networks that are well equipped with internet websites, which build up the houses as a virtual space unit. This study attempted to conducted the questionnaire research for apartment occupants in order to investigate their recognition of and participation in the virtual community and demand for the classified contents The results are as follows. 1) First of all, some easy-access programs are necessary to be groped while aggressive promotional strategies for virtual community that create interests of residents are required to make progress to increase the participation for virtual community 2) 'Gender', 'the form of ownership' and 'level of using the Internet' show significant differences in the case of 'needs in the like-minded people's association', the participation of residents that is induced by both online and offline can cause positive effects on community activity 3) Needs in community enrichment are generally high so that various contents development related to those are necessary. 4) Effects of virtual community on the residential community are on the whole affirmative.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제21권12호
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• pp.197-201
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• 2016

This study is a study on the recognition and policy direction of welfare service for the disabled. For this, it aims to draw implications about the policy direction of welfare service for the disabled using basic investigation of welfare for the disabled among $2^{nd}$, $3^{rd}$ community social welfare plans of Jeollanam-do. As study results, it was analysed that the demand of welfare service for the disabled is increasing from providing the past livelihood such as establishing the foundation for basic livelihood to customized welfare service such as supplying jobs for enhancing the quality of life of the disabled. That is judged to be caused by needs for human's basic rights according to economic development and improvement in income level, and it will be appropriate to set up the software-focused policy for the disabled individuals rather than to set up the hardware-focused policy like the past. Despite the implications like these, however, this study has limitation that its subject is restricted to D-gun, so henceforth it needs to draw more general conclusions through comprehensive research about more extensive regions.

• 정보관리연구
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• 제39권1호
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• pp.53-82
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• 2008

학술정보의 핵심인 학술지에 대한 정보 요구가 점차 전자저널로 변화함에 따라 도서관은 컨소시엄을 구성하여 효율적으로 전자저널을 구축하고 활용하기 위해 노력하고 있다. 그러나 우리나라의 전자저널 컨소시엄은 참여 도서관이 활발한 역할을 하기보다 운영기관과 콘텐트 제공자가 주도하는 경향이 있다. 이에 따라 우리나라에서 가장 많은 도서관이 참여하고 있는 KESLI 컨소시엄을 대상으로, 참여도서관, 콘텐트 제공자, 그리고 컨소시엄 운영자와 같은 다양한 이해관계자 집단을 통해 그 쟁점사항을 파악해 보고자 한다.이 연구의 목적은 KESLI 이해관계자 집단의 기대와 요구를 표적집단면담을 통해 조사한 결과를 분석하여 KESLI 컨소시엄의 발전적인 운영 방안을 마련하는데 있다.

• 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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• 제18권4호
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• pp.77-83
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• 2022

As users' needs for customized services increase, the service provision method is changing from a vertical structural service provision method to a horizontal structural service provision method. This paradigm shift has led to a change from the way existing users find the content they want to find and provide customized needs of users by content providers. With the recent development of smartphones and various AI technologies, demand for providing seamless services such as smartphones is increasing in automobiles. However, it is difficult to provide services in line with changes in this service paradigm because automobile services provide services centered on finished car manufacturers rather than individually providing services tailored to user needs. In this paper, we develop a Node-RED-based dynamic vehicle service simulation tool so that users can use the service they want in cars. The simulation tool developed provides a simulation environment for services authored by the user using NodeRed by writing, registering, and using NodeRed.

• 대한약침학회지
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• 제27권2호
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• pp.142-153
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• 2024

Objectives: This study aimed to analyze the educational needs of interns and residents in Korean medicine as the first step in developing an education program to improve their research competencies. Methods: A mixed-method design, incorporating both quantitative and qualitative data collection methods, was used to investigate the educational needs for research competencies among interns and residents working in Korean medicine hospitals nationwide. Data were collected through online surveys and online focus group discussions (FGDs), and processed using descriptive statistical analysis and thematic analysis. The study results were derived by integrating survey data and FGD outcomes. Results: In total, 209 interns and residents participated in the survey, and 11 individuals participated in two rounds of FGDs. The majority of participants felt a lack of systematic education in research and academic writing in postgraduate medical education and highlighted the need for nationally accessible education due to significant disparities in the educational environment across hospitals and specialties. The primary barrier to learning research and academic writing identified by learners was the lack of knowledge, leading to time constraints. Improving learners' research competencies, relationship building, autonomy, and motivation through a support system was deemed crucial. The study also identified diverse learner types and preferred educational topics, indicating a demand for learner-centered education and coaching. Conclusion: This study provides foundational data for designing and developing a program on education on research competencies for interns and residents in Korean medicine and suggests the need for initiatives to strengthen these competencies.

• 중환자간호학회지
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.55-70
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• 2024

Purpose : The demand for skilled critical care nurses and the significant impact of the practice-readiness gap underscore the need for educational programs bridging nursing education and clinical practice. This would ensure safe, high-quality patient care and a stable workforce. This study aimed to explore the educational needs of critical care nurses to develop an essential nursing education program for nursing students, addressing the practice-readiness gap they may encounter as new nurses. Methods : The study espoused a qualitative approach by utilizing focus group interviews conducted in South Korea in April and May 2022. A total of 11 nurses participated in the study. Data were collected from three focus groups, each consisting of three to four nurses from intensive care units. Focus group interviews were conducted using a semi-structured questionnaire. Content analysis was performed on the interview data using thematic analysis. Ethical approval for the study was obtained from the institutional review board. Results : Nursing education programs in intensive care units should prioritize fundamental nursing competencies such as basic nursing and physical examinations. Participants' critical care nursing education needs were categorized into four main themes: holistic nursing competency, advancement of practical education, skilled communication, and systematic critical care nursing education. Conclusion : The study's findings provide valuable insights and guidelines for developing critical and intensive care nursing education programs tailored for nursing students.