• 제목/요약/키워드: delay filter

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Multivariable Control of Cold-Rolling Mills with Roll Eccentricity (롤편심을 포함한 냉간압연 시스템의 다변수 제어)

  • Kim, Jong-Sik;Kim, Seung-Su
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.502-510
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    • 1997
  • A disturbance rejection controller using eccentricity filtering and LQ control techniques is proposed to alleviate the effecto of major roll eccentricity in multivariable cold-rolling processes. Fundamental problems in multivariable cold-rolling processes such as process time delay inherent in exit thickness measurement and non-stationary characteristics of roll eccentricity signals can be overcome by the proposed control method. The filtered instantaneous estimate of roll eccentricity may be exploited to improve instantaneous estimate of the exit thickness variation based on roll force and roll gap measurements, and a feedforward compensator is augmented as a reference for a gaugemeter thickness estimator. LQ feedback controller is combined with eccentricity filter for the attenuation of the exit thickness variation due to the entry thickness variation. The simulation results show that the roll eccentricity disturbance is significantly eliminated and other disturbances also are attenuated.

A Study on Enhanced Accuracy using GPS L1 and Galileo E1 Signal Combined Processing (GPS L1/갈릴레오 E1 복합신호처리를 통한 위치정확도 향상 연구)

  • Sin, Cheon-Sig;Lee, Sang-Uk;Yoon, Dong-Won
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we present the enhancement results such as availability and accuracy using the GPS L1 and Galileo E1 signal combination. To enhance the acquisition and tracking performance of signal processing in GNSS receiver. several tracking loops with integrator, discriminator, and loop filter module are applied. Also, this paper presents the performance comparison results between prototype receiver equipped with hardware board and software receiver. Also the tracking loop performance of real hardware receiver is verified by comparing with tracking accuracy, sensitivity occurred by the Spirent simulator. Especially, to process the Galileo E1 signal, it is used the a power early late type which is the typical type for DLL discriminator.

Optimum Design and Simulation of SAW Filters for Personal Communication Systems (PCS 이동통신용 SAW필터의 최적화 설계 시뮬레이션)

  • Chung, Yeong-Jee
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.86-93
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    • 1997
  • A Design & Simulation Tools of Surface Acoustic Wave(SAW) Filters for Mobile Communication Systems, which is based on Optimization of Impulse Samples with Object Function of Amplitude, Ripple and Group Delay Characteristics, is developed and is also evaluated by designning and simulating the SAW IF Filter for PCS. In Optimization Process, fast calculation algorithm of Object Function is proposed. With this Design Tools, Transversal SAW IF Filters can be easily designed under limited conditions of small chip size and package size. It may be also applicable to wide Band Pass Filters in future Communication Systems such as FPLMTS.

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A Study on the Start-Up Scheme of Direct Vector Controlled Induction Motor System (유도전동기의 직접 벡터제어 시스템에서 기동기법에 관한 연구)

  • 전태원;최명규;유우종
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.427-434
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    • 2000
  • The paper proposes a zero speed start-up scheme of direct rector controlled induction motor drive without any torque jerk. At standstill condition, a method is derived to calculate a stator flux with only stator current. The programmable 3-stage low pass filters with programmable time constants is used in order to solute the problem of integration for stator flux estimation in the direct vector control mode. Due to the time delay of 3-stage low pass filter, the status flux decreases rapidly and also the torque jerk occurs during the transition from standstill mode to the direct rector control mode. A feedforward control strategy of the stator flux is suggested to prevent the torque jerk at start-up. Through results of simulation and experiment with 32 bit DSP, the performance of the start-up scheme is verified.

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Optimum Selection of Equalizer Taps Losing Noise Power Estimation (잡음 전력 추정을 이용한 등화기 탭의 최적 선택 방법)

  • 성원진;신동준
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.26 no.12A
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    • pp.1971-1977
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    • 2001
  • Multipath Rayleigh fading channels for mobile radio transmission can be represented by the linear filter model, and depending on the delay path characteristics, only a selected number of taps may have significance in the receiver structure design. By using tap-selective equalization, reduction in both processing complexity and power consumption can be obtained. In this paper, we present an optimal tap selection method for a given channel model, and demonstrate the performance improvement over an existing method. We show the method performs the CFAR (Constant False Alarm Rate) detection when the noise power information is available, and derive exact expressions of the error probability for the case of noise power estimation. Using the derived formulas and simulation results, it is demonstrated that the error probability quickly approaches to the optimal performance as the number samples used for the noise power estimation increases.

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A Systematical Design of ADSL POTS Splitter Using Passive Devices (수동 소자를 이용한 ADSL POTS Splitter의 체계적인 설계)

  • 박지만;김진태;소운섭
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.24 no.6A
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    • pp.913-919
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    • 1999
  • A systematic synthesis process is presented for the design of ADSL POTS splitters. It consists of a low-pass filter formed by a single-ended inductor, balanced inductor, and balance tightly coupled transformer. This three low-pass filters has been simulation. Simulation results show agreement of frequency characteristics. Therefore, POTS splitters using a commercial balance tightly coupled transformer are designed for the applications of ADSL system. The experimental results show that POTS splitter in the ADSL system has ripple decibel of less than $\pm$0.5 dB over a frequency range from 0.2 kHz to 3.4 kHz(or an audio band frequency) and delay distortion of less than 130 $mutextrm{s}$ over a frequency range from 0.6 kHz to 3.2 kHz.

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A Data Gathering Scheme using Dynamic Branch of Mobile Sink in Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서망에서 이동 싱크의 동적 브랜치를 통한 데이터 수집 방안)

  • Lee, Kil-Hung
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.92-97
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    • 2012
  • This paper suggests a data gathering scheme using dynamic branch tree in wireless sensor networks. A mobile sink gathers data from each sensor node using a dynamic data gathering tree rooted at the mobile sink node. As the sink moves, a tree that has multiple branch is formed and changed dynamically as with the position of the sink node. A hop-based scope filter and a restricted flooding scheme of the tree are also suggested. Simulation results show that the proposed data gathering scheme has better results in data arrival rate, the end-to-end delay and energy saving characteristics compared with the previous scheme.

Speed Sensorless Stator Flux-Oriented Control of Induction Motor In the Field Weakening Region Using Luenberger Observer (약계자영역에서 루엔버기관측기를 이용한 유도전동기의 속도 센서리스 고정자자속 기준제어)

  • 권태성;신명호;현동석
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.375-380
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    • 2003
  • In a conventional speed sensorless stator flux-oriented (SFO) induction motor drive, when the estimated speed is transformed into the sample-data model using the first-forward difference approximation, the sampled data model has a modeling error which, in turn, produces an error in the rotor speed estimation. The error is removed by the use of a low pass filter (LPF). As a result, the delay of the estimated speed occurs in transients by the use of the LPF. This paper proposes a method to estimate exactly the speed by using Luenberger observer to solve the problem of a conventional method.

Implementation of Optical Paralle Adder using Polarization Coding (실시간 편광부호화에 의한 광병렬 가산기 구현)

  • 조웅호;배장근;노덕수;김수중
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.1484-1493
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, we propose the polarization coding of optical logic gates using filters and LCTV's, and represent the real-time system of an optical parallel adder to improve a carry propagation delay time. We fabricated a polarization filter for the polarization coding of a cell and an electrical system instead of an optical flip-flop which was necessary to an optical parallel adder. We used an optical fiber to play a part of decoding mask and interconnections in an optical parallel adder. The experimental results show that the polarization coding of a cell can represent 16 optical logic functions and that the implemented optical parallel adder can operate in real-time.

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Design of the Single-loop Voltage Controller for Arbitrary Waveform Generator (임의 파형 발생기를 위한 단일 루프 전압 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Hyeon-Sik;Chee, Seung-Jun;Sul, Seung-Ki
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 2016
  • This study presents a design method for a single-loop voltage controller that is suitable for an arbitrary waveform generator (AWG). The voltage control algorithm of AWG should ensure high dynamic performance and should attain sufficient robustness to disturbances such as inverter nonlinearity, sensor noise, and load current. By analyzing the power circuit of AWG, control limitation and control target are presented to improve the dynamic performance of AWG. The proposed voltage control algorithm is composed of a single-loop output voltage control, an inverter current feedback term to improve transient response, and a load current feedforward term to prevent voltage distortion. The guideline for setting control gain is presented based on output filter parameters and digital time delay. The performance of the proposed algorithm is proven by experimental results through comparison with the conventional algorithm.