• Title/Summary/Keyword: delay control

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End-to-End Quality of Service Constrained Routing and Admission Control for MPLS Networks

  • Oulai, Desire;Chamberland, Steven;Pierre, Samuel
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.297-305
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    • 2009
  • Multiprotocol label switching (MPLS) networks require dynamic flow admission control to guarantee end-to-end quality of service (QoS) for each Internet protocol (IP) traffic flow. In this paper, we propose to tackle the joint routing and admission control problem for the IP traffic flows in MPLS networks without rerouting already admitted flows. We propose two mathematical programming models for this problem. The first model includes end-to-end delay constraints and the second one, end-to-end packet loss constraints. These end-to-end QoS constraints are imposed not only for the new traffic flow, but also for all already admitted flows in the network. The objective function of both models is to minimize the end-to-end delay for the new flow. Numerical results show that considering end-to-end delay (or packet loss) constraints for all flows has a small impact on the flow blocking rate. Moreover, we reduces significantly the mean end-to-end delay (or the mean packet loss rate) and the proposed approach is able to make its decision within 250 msec.

The roll gap control hydraulic hot strip mill using time delay control method (TDC기법을 이용한 유압식 열연압연기의 롤갭제어)

  • 홍성철;현장환;이정오
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.1469-1472
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    • 1996
  • Hydraulic Hot Strip Mill (HHSM) rolls materials whose size and stiffness are various. So a roll gap controller for HHSM was designed using TDC(Time Delay Control) method. The performance of the roll gap control was evaluated through computer simulations. The simulation results indicate that TDC method show excellent robustness and tracking properties against PID control method in various rolling conditions.

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Remote Fuzzy Logic Control of Networked Control system in Profibus-DP

  • Lee, Kyung-Chang;Lee, Suk
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.133.2-133
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    • 2001
  • This paper focuses on the feasibility of fuzzy logic control for networked control systems. In order to evaluate its feasibility, a networked control system for motor speed control is implemented on a Profibus-DP network. The NCS consists of several independent, but interacting processes running on two separate stations. By using this NCS, the network delay is analyzed to find the cause of the delay. Furthermore, in order to prove the feasibility, the fuzzy logic controllers performance is compared with those of conventional PID controllers. Based on the experimental results, the fuzzy logic controller can be a viable choice for NCS due to its robustness against parameter uncertainty.

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Decentralized $H_\infty$ Control with Performance for Uncertain Linear Interconnected Systems with Time Delay (시간 지연을 갖는 불확실 대형 연결 시스템의 분산 $H_\infty$ 제어)

  • 심덕선;김연재
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.333-338
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    • 2000
  • This paper considers the decentralized control problem of linear time-invariant interconnected systems with delays. A decentralized output-feedback controller to obtain both stability and performance of the interconnected system is designed using the standard $H_\infty$ control theory, This paper provides sufficient conditions for such a controller to exist and provides an output feedback controller.

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Delay-dependent stabilization for time-delay systems;An LMI approach

  • Cho, H.J.;Park, Ju-H.;Lee, S.G.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1744-1746
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    • 2004
  • This paper focuses on the problem of asymptotic stabilization for time-delay systems. To this end, a memoryless state feedback controller is proposed. Then, based on the Lyapunov method, a delay-dependent stabilization criterion is devised by taking the relationship between the terms in the Leibniz-Newton formula into account. Certain free weighting matrices are used to express this relationship and linear matrix inequalities (LMIs)-based algorithm to design the controller stabilizing the system.

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TCP-GT: A New Approach to Congestion Control Based on Goodput and Throughput

  • Jung, Hyung-Soo;Kim, Shin-Gyu;Yeom, Heon-Young;Kang, Soo-Yong
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.499-509
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    • 2010
  • A plethora of transmission control protocol (TCP) congestion control algorithms have been devoted to achieving the ultimate goal of high link utilization and fair bandwidth sharing in high bandwidth-delay product (HBDP) networks. We present a new insight into the TCP congestion control problem; in particular an end-to-end delay-based approach for an HBDP network. Our main focus is to design an end-to-end mechanism that can achieve the goal without the assistance of any network feedback. Without a router's aid in notifying the network load factor of a bottleneck link, we utilize goodput and throughput values in order to estimate the load factor. The obtained load factor affects the congestion window adjustment. The new protocol, which is called TCP-goodput and throughput (GT), adopts the carefully designed inversely-proportional increase multiplicative decrease window control policy. Our protocol is stable and efficient regardless of the link capacity, the number of flows, and the round-trip delay. Simulation results show that TCP-GT achieves high utilization, good fairness, small standing queue size, and no packet loss in an HBDP environment.

A Position Control of an Electrical Fin Actuator for Guided Missile using TDC and ETDO (TDC와 ETDO를 이용한 유도무기용 전기식 날개구동장치의 위치제어)

  • Lee Young-Cheol;Lee Heung-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.55 no.8
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    • pp.353-362
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    • 2006
  • This paper illustrates the practical design procedure on a position control of an electrical fin actuator for the guided missile using Time Delay Control(TDC) and Enhanced Time Delay Observer(ETDO). Since TDC is robust to the model uncertainties such as the parameter variation and the external disturbance, it has been frequently used in nonlinear control systems. For a position control of an electrical fin actuator in the missile system, TDC requires the velocity sensor as well as the position sensor. To resolve the problems of the cost, the space and the malfunction due to the velocity sensor, ETDO is used as the velocity observer. ETDO is enhanced version of TDO that has the problems of the reconstruction errors and the restriction on selecting its gains. To maximize the control performance, the parameters of ETDO are optimized by using the genetic algorithm. The effectiveness of this approach is proved through a series of simulation studies and experiments, and the designed controller is compared with the typical TDC and TDC using the reduced oder observer.

Internal Model Control of UPS Inverter with Robustness of Calculation Time Delay and Parameter Variation (연산지연시간과 파라미터 변동에 강인한 UPS 인버터의 내부모델제어)

  • Park, Jee-Ho;Keh, Joong-Eup;Kim, Dong-Wan;An, Young-Joo;Park, Han-Seok;Woo, Jung-In
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.175-185
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a new fully digital current control method of UPS inverter, which is based on an internal model control, is proposed. In the proposed control system, overshoots and oscillations due to the computation time-delay are compensated by explicit incorporation of the time-delay in the current control loop transfer function. The internal model controller is adopted to a second order deadbeat reference-to-output response which means that its response reaches the reference in two sampling time including computational time-delays. That is, the average current of filter capacitor is been exactly equal to the reference current with a time lag of two sampling intervals. Therefore, this method has an essentially overshoot free reference-to-output response with a minimum possible rise time. The effectiveness of the proposed control system has been verified by the simulation and experimental respectively. From the simulation and experimental results, the proposed system is achieved the robust characteristics to the calculation time delay and parameter variation as well as very fast dynamic performance, thus it can be effectively applied to the power supply for the critical load.

A Time Delay-Based Gain Scheduled Control and It's Application to Electromagnetic Suspension System (시간 지연 이득 계획 제어와 자기 부상 시스템에의 응용)

  • Sung, Ho-Kyong;Jho, Jeong-Min;Cho, Heung-Jae;Kim, Dong-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.221-225
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a gain scheduled control technique using time-delay for the nonlinear system with plant uncertainties and unexpected disturbances. The time delay-based gain scheduled control depends on a direct estimation of a function representing the effect of uncertainties. The information from the estimation is used to cancel the unknown dynamics and the unexpected disturbances simultaneously. The proposed estimation scheme with a finite convergence time is formulated in order to estimate the unborn scheduling variable variation. In other words, the time delay-based gain scheduled control uses the past observation of the system's response and the control input to directly modify the control actions rather than to adjust the controller gains or to identify system parameters. It has a simple structure so as to minimize the computational burden. The benefits of this proposed scheme are demonstrated in the simulation of an electromagnetic suspension system with plant uncertainties and external disturbances, and the proposed controller is compared with the conventional state feedback controller.

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Implementation of IEEE 802.15.4 Channel Analyzer for Evaluating WiFi Interference (WiFi의 간섭을 평가하기 위한 IEEE 802.15.4 채널분석기의 구현)

  • Song, Myong-Lyol;Jin, Hyun-Joon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.63 no.2
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, an implementation of concurrent backoff delay process on a single chip with IEEE 802.15.4 hardware and 8051 processor core that can be used for analyzing the interference on IEEE 802.15.4 channels due to WiFi traffics is studied. The backoff delay process of IEEE 802.15.4 CSMA-CA algorithm is explained. The characteristics of random number generator, timer, and CCA register included in the single chip are described with their control procedure in order to implement the process. A concurrent backoff delay process to evaluate multiple IEEE 802.15.4 channels is proposed, and a method to service the associated tasks at sequentially ordered backoff delay events occurring on the channels is explained. For the implementation of the concurrent backoff delay process on a single chip IEEE 802.15.4 hardware, the elements for the single channel backoff delay process and their control procedure are used to be extended to multiple channels with little modification. The medium access delay on each channel, which is available after execution of the concurrent backoff delay process, is displayed on the LCD of an IEEE 802.15.4 channel analyzer. The experimental results show that we can easily identify the interference on IEEE 802.15.4 channels caused by WiFi traffics in comparison with the way displaying measured channel powers.