• Title/Summary/Keyword: decision criteria

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A fuzzy multi-criteria decision making methodology for small and medium enterprises evaluation under intersectional dependence relations (교차종속관계하에서의 중소기업 평가를 위한 Fuzzy 다기준의사결정법)

  • 박영화;이상완
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.11-29
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents the better efficient evaluation of the Small and Medium Enterprises by use of fuzzy multi-criteria decision making methodology under intersectional dependence relations. The five Small and Medium Enterprises alternative will be evaluated by Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process(FAHP) based on entropy weight in this study. A case study is presented to illustrate the use of entropy weight measurement with intersectional dependence problems. These problems are evaluated seven criteria : market criteria, thchnology criteria, management ability criteria, planning criteria, propulsion ability criteria, project propulsion basis criteria, propulsion result criteria.

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Comparative Evaluation of Multipurpose Reservoir Operating Rules Using Multicriterion Decision Analysis Techniques

  • Ko, Seok-Ku;Lee, Kwang-Man;Ko, luk-Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Hydrosciences
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    • v.4
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    • pp.65-79
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    • 1993
  • Selection of the best operating rule among a set of alternatives for a multipurpose reservoir system operation requires to evaluate many minor criteria in addition to the major objectives assessed to the system. These problems are sufficiently complex and difficult that they are beyond heuristic decision rules and experiences in case several noncommensurable multiple criteria are included in the evaluation. With the assistance of multicriterion decision analysis techniques, it is possible to select the best one among various alternatives by systematically comparing and ranking the alternatives with respect to the criteria of choice. Evaluation criteria for multipurpose reservoir system operating rules were identified and defined, and the multicriterion decision analysis techniques were applied to evaluate the four existing operating rules of the Chungju multipurpose project according to the identified nine multiple criteria. The application results show that the methodology is very efficient to select the best operation alternative among a finite number of operating rules with many evaluation criteria for a large-scale reservoir system operation.

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Multi-Criteria Group Decision Making Considering the Willingness to Reject and the Indifferent Preference (거부 및 무차별 선호 조건을 고려한 다기준 그룹 의사결정)

  • Choi, Ji-Yoon;Kim, Jae-Hee;Kim, Sheung-Kown
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2012
  • The paper deals with the development of a model for group decision making under multiple criteria. The Multi-criteria group decision making (MCGDM) is the process to determine the best compromise solution in a set of competing alternatives that are evaluated by decision makers having their own preferences on conflicting objectives. For MCGDM, we propose a Mixed-Integer Programming (MIP) model that implements a revised median approach by noticing that the original median approach cannot consider the willingness to reject and the indifferent preference conditions. The proposed MIP model tries to select a common best Pareto-optimal solution by maximizing the overall desirability considering the willingness to reject and the indifferent preference that represent the tolerance measure of each decision maker. To evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed model, we compared the results of the proposed model with those of the median approach. The results showed that the proposed MIP model produces more realistic and better compromised alternative by incorporating the decision maker's willingness to reject and the indifferent preferences over each criteria.

A Quantitative Decision-making Analysis Using Fuzzy Theory in Nuclear Power Plants

  • Moosung Jae;Moon, Joo-Hyun
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.137-146
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    • 2001
  • In general, analysis of the decision problems in nuclear system management involves a simultaneous consideration of various criteria and decision alternatives. Sometimes, it is a complex, unstructured, ill-defined process incorporating the multi-criteria and the data of impreciseness. To cope with this analysis, a fuzzy hierarchical analysis methodology is proposed and demonstrated with a simple example.

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Application of Multi Criteria Decision Making for Selection of Automobile Safety Option (안전 옵션 선정 다준규의사결정 모델)

  • Kim, Taehee
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2018
  • Choosing automobile safety options is price-performance matter. The best fit options to buyer who has a certain driving habit are problem of MCDM (Multi Criteria Decision Making) because price of safety option, statistics of relating accident, consequence of accident, and driving habit are the multi criteria to be evaluated. In this paper, PROMETHEE-GAIA methodology is applied for solving this MCDM problem. The result shows that a different driving habit makes different choosing priority of safety options.

An Effectve Multi-Criteria Decision Making Methodology based on Entropy Weights in the Intersectional Dependence Relations (엔트로피 가중치를 고려한 교차종속관계하에서의 효율적인 다기준의사결정법)

  • 박영화;이상환
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.19 no.39
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    • pp.265-274
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents the intersectional dependence relations for the better efficient evaluation of the three tactical missile system(T.M.S) by use of multi-criteria decision making methodology. T.M.S alternatives A, B and C will be evaluated by Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) based on entropy weight in this study. A numerical example is presented to illustrate the use of entropy weight measurement with intersectional dependence problems. This problems are evaluated five criteria : tacticals criteria, technology criteria, maintenance criteria, economy criteria, advancement criteria.

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On the Optimal Decision Making in the Compensatory Models (보정모형에서의 최적 의사결정에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Soon-Suk
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.205-218
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    • 2006
  • Multi-criteria decision making is deducing the relative importance in the criterion of decision making and each alternative which is able to making a variety of choices measures the preferred degree in the series of town ranking criterions. Moreover, this is possible by synthesizing them systematically. In general, a fundamental problem decision maker solve for multi-criteria decision making is evaluating a set of activities which an considered as the target logically, and this kind of work is evaluated and synthesized by various criterions of the value which a chain of activities usually hold in common. In this paper, we use the compensatory models for the optimal decision making. For the purpose of optimal decision making, the data of five different car models are used in Europe.

Response Surface Approximation for Fatigue Life Prediction and Its Application to Multi-Criteria Optimization With a Priori Preference Information (피로수명예측을 위한 반응표면근사화와 순위선호정보를 가진 다기준최적설계에의 응용)

  • Baek, Seok-Heum;Cho, Seok-Swoo;Joo, Won-Sik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.114-126
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a versatile multi-criteria optimization concept for fatigue life prediction is introduced. Multi-criteria decision making in engineering design refers to obtaining a preferred optimal solution in the context of conflicting design objectives. Compromise decision support problems are used to model engineering decisions involving multiple trade-offs. These methods typically rely on a summation of weighted attributes to accomplish trade-offs among competing objectives. This paper gives an interpretation of the decision parameters as governing both the relative importance of the attributes and the degree of compensation between them. The approach utilizes a response surface model, the compromise decision support problem, which is a multi-objective formulation based on goal programming. Examples illustrate the concepts and demonstrate their applicability.

On the Opimal Decision Making using the Eigenvector Methods (고유벡터 법을 이용한 최적 의사결정에 관한 연구)

  • Chung Soon-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.123-131
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    • 2006
  • Multi-criteria decision making is deducing the relative importance in the criterion of decision making and each alternative which is able to making a variety of choices measures the preferred degree in the series of low-raking criterions. Moreover, this is possible by synthesizing them systematically. In general, a fundamental problem decision maker solve for multi-criteria decision making is evaluating a set of activities which are considered as the target logically, and this kind of work is evaluated and synthesized by various criterions of the value which a chain of activities usually hold in common. In this paper, we are the eigenvector methods in weights calculating. For the purpose of making optimal decision, the data of five different car models are used. For computing, we used Visual Numerica Version 1.0 software package.

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Establishment of Matlab-based MCDA Interactive Model for the Sensitivity of the Preferred Alternatives to the Number of Criteria (Matlab기반의 다중의사결정 기준 변화에 따른 민감도 분석)

  • Lim, Kwang-Suop;Lee, Dong-Ryul;Lee, Chang-Hae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.297-301
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    • 2009
  • The impact of adding additional Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) criteria is demonstrated because current research shows MCDA for flood damage has been applied using only a few criteria but for better results the MCDA approach needs to apply more criteria for evaluating the alternatives. By adding additional criteria into MCDA, the capability to make the best alternatives more diverse and show the decision maker more differences in the scores of the alternatives to allow the decision maker to discriminate is significantly improved. The target region for a demonstration application of the methodology was the Suyoung River Basin in Korea. The 1991 Gladys flood event and five different return periods were used as a case study to demonstrate the proposed methodology of evaluation of various flood damage reduction alternatives.

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