• Title/Summary/Keyword: data modelling

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Creep Design of Type 316LN Stainless Steel by K-R Damage Theory (K-R 손상이론에 의한 316LN 스테인리스강의 크리프 설계)

  • Kim, U-Gon;Kim, Dae-Hwan;Ryu, U-Seok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.296-303
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    • 2001
  • Kachanov-Rabotnov(K-R) creep damage theory was reviewed, and applied to design a creep curve for type 316LN stainless steel. Seven coefficients used in the theory, i.e., A, B, k, m, λ, r, and q were determined, and their physical meanings were analyzed clearly. In order to quantify a damage parameter ($\omega$), cavity amount was measured in the crept specimen taken from interrupted creep test with time variation, and then the amount was reflected into K-R damage equations. Coefficient λ, which is regarded as a creep tolerance feature of a material, increased with creep strain. Mater curve with λ=2.8 was well coincided with an experimental one to the full lifetime. The relationship between damage parameter and life fraction was matched with the theory at exponent ${\gamma}$=24 value. It is concluded that K-R damage equation was reliable as the modelling equation for type 316LN stainless steel. Coefficient data obtained from type 316LN stainless steel can be utilized for life prediction of operating material.

A Study on the Design Factors of Complex Damper for Ventilation and Fire Protection (환기 및 소방용 복합댐퍼의 설계인자에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Myung
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2011
  • This study carried out the design and analysis of complex damper as basis study for development of complex damper for ventilation and fire protection. This study established design and analysis theory of complex damper based on process, kinematics mechanism and mechanism modelling of complex damper. And this study established engineering data construction and a source technology that can design each element of complex damper through motion analysis simulation based on design and analysis theory. Therefore, it got result that can apply comprehensively in development of complex damper for ventilation and fire protection from this study. Also, it sees that can ready control means and technological countermeasure of smoke to developed of complex damper with this study.

Application of CAD/CAM System to the Manufacturing and the Verification of Straight Bevel Gear with Crown Teeth (크라운 치형을 갖는 직선 베벨기어의 제작 및 검증을 위한 CAD/CAM 시스템 활용)

  • Lee, Kang-Hee;Park, Yong-Bok
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.270-275
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    • 2008
  • The straight bevel gear for automobile part has been manufactured by the cold forging instead of the gear machining tool for the mass production. The application to CAD/CAM system has been necessary in order to develop the precision product quickly by forging through the minimization of trial and error and confirm the reproducibility. In the study, the straight bevel gear with the crown teeth has been modelled by the CAD/CAM system. The master gear after the gearing test has been machined after the modelling, NC data generation and verification. The die for forging and the jig for machining has been manufactured using the master gear.

Flamelet Modelling of Soot Formation and Oxidation in a Laminar $CH_4-Air$ Diffusion Flame (화염편 모델을 이용한 층류확산화염장의 매연 생성 및 산화과정 해석)

  • Kim Gunhong;Kim Hoojoong;Kim Yongmo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.68-75
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    • 2005
  • By utilizing a semi-empirical soot model, the applicability of the laminar flamelet concept fur simulating the formation and oxidation of soot in the laminar diffusion flame has been studied. The source terms for two transport equations of the soot formation and oxidation are calculated in the mixture fraction/scalar dissipation rate space for laminar flamelets and stored in a library. In this study, emphasis is given to the interaction associated with radiation and soot formation. The radiative heat loss is obtained by solving the radiative transfer equation using the unstructured grid finite volume method with the WSGGM. The calculated temperatures and soot volume fractions agree relatively well with the experimental data and the previous numerical results of Kaplan et al. using the detailed chemistry.

2-DH Quadtree based Modelling of Longshore Current (연안류에 대한 2D-H 사면구조에 기초한 수치모델링)

  • 박구용
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2001
  • Wave-induced currents drive nearshore transport processes, and hence an accurate understanding of wave-current interaction is required for proper management of coastal zone. This paper presents details of an adaptive quadtree grid based numerical model of the coupled wave climate and depth-averaged current field. The model accounts for wave breaking, shoaling, refraction, diffraction, wave-current interaction, set-up and set-down, mixing processes, bottom friction effects, and movement of land-water interface at the shoreline. The wave period- and depth-averaged governing equations arc discrctized explicitly by means of an Adarns¬Bashforth second-order finite difference technique on adaptive hierarchical staggered quadtree grids. Results from the numerical model are in reasonable agreement with the laboratory data of longshore current generated by oblique waves on a plane beach (Visser 1980, 1991).

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Development of the Geoid Model in Korean Peninsula referred to Bessel Ellipsoid (베셀타원체상에서의 한반도 지오이드 모델의 개발)

  • 이석배
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.213-223
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    • 1998
  • This paper deals with the geoid modelling in and around Korean peninsula referred to Bessel ellipsoid. Several useful data were used to compute precise geoidal heights referred to GRS80 by remove and restore technique and FFT technique was used to evaluate Stokes' integral. All grid point elevations extracted from GTOPO 30 and Bessel coordinates of all grid point were computed through coordinates transformation by applying three transformation parameters. Finally, geoidal heights referred to Bessel ellipsoid were calculated by geometric method. As the results of this study, a precise gravimetric geoid model referred to GRS80 (KOGGDM33) and geoid model referred to Bessel ellipsoid(KOBGDM33) in and around Korean peninsula were developed. KOBGDM33 shows the gradual distribution of geoidal heights from -91.8 m in Yongampo to -39.0 m in the straits of Korea.

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A Theoric Study of Network-GPS Construction Using Stochastic Modelling (통계학적 모델링을 통한 Network-GPS 구축의 이론적 고찰)

  • 배경호;박운용;이기부;이동락
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.61-64
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    • 2004
  • 현재 GPS를 이용한 위성측위시스템은 기존의 DGPS에 의한 정밀도 향상 차원을 넘어 상시관측소를 활용한 기준국의 활용 증대 및 다양한 동시 사용자의 욕구를 충족시키기 위해 여러 가지 연구들이 진행되고 있다 현재 국내 연구동향으로 VRS-RTK (Virtual Reference Station Real Time Kinematic)에 대한 기초 연구가 진행 중에 있으며 해양수산부의 전파를 이용한 비콘 방식과 표준과학연구원 천문대에서는 MBC와 연계한 FM-DARC(Data Radio Channel)방식 등이 활용 방안으로 준비중에 있으며, 여러 기관과 대학 연구 기관에서 기초 연구가 진행 중에 있다. 따라서 이미 독일, 싱가폴, 일본 등에서 활용하고 있는 VRS의 연구를 보다 심화하여 현재 각기 다른 기관에서 보유하고 있는 70여개의 GPS 상시관측소의 효율적인 활용과 대 국민 서비스를 제공할 수 있는 시스템이 절실히 필요한 시기이다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 이런 가상관측의 결과를 산출할 수 있는 통계학적 모델링을 통한 가상관측 보정값을 산출할 수 있는 보정값을 제시할 수 있는 알고리즘 개발에 그 목적이 있다. 향후 알고리즘 개발이 완료되면 통계학적 모델링을 통해 단일 기준점에 의한 GPS 측량에서 불가능한 위치 결정 네트웍의 가상 관측을 가능하게 할 것이며, 신뢰성 있는 미지정수 해를 만들 수 있을 것이다.

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Management Scheme According to Characteristics of PM-10 Occurred from Large Scale Development Site (대규모 단지조성 미세먼지 관리 방안)

  • Kwon, Woo-Taeg;Lee, Woo-Sik;Hong, Sang-Pyo
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to establish PM-10 management manual for developing large scale sites by assessing the status of PM-10 reduction at ongoing large scale development sites. After analyzing the meteorological conditions and air quality characteristics of Sihwa MTV development site, ISCST3 (Industrial Source Complex Short Term Model 3) was implemented to predict PM-10 generation. The outcomes of ISCST3 modelling were utilized for verification of site survey data. As a result of applying air pollution modeling, the diffusion rate of PM-10 decreases according as the wind speed decreases. And the emission rate of PM-10 increase is linear to the concentration of PM-10. The reduction target of PM-10 can be derived quantitatively from the difference between the forecasted emission rate and the permissible emission limit of PM-10. The assessment of PM-10 characteristics which is deduced from ISCST3 and site survey can be practically applied to accomplish environmentally acceptable air quality manual for large scale development sites.

A Study on the Auto Closing Systems Motion Analysis of Door in Smoke Control Zone (제연구역 출입문의 자동폐쇄장치 운동해석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Myung
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.106-112
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    • 2010
  • This study carried out the motion analysis of auto closing systems as basis study for development of auto closing systems for door in smoke control zone. This study established process of auto closing systems and analysis theory based on kinematics mechanism thesis and mechanism modelling of auto closing control units. And this study established engineering data construction and a source technology that can design each element of auto closing control units that choose closing force units through motion analysis simulation based on analysis theory. Therefore, it can give flexibility and elasticity of auto closing units development from this study. Also, it sees that can ready control means and technological countermeasure of smoke by development of auto closing units and secure high reliancity and stability of smoke control systems.

A Study of the Development of Market Prediction Modelling: A Case of the Cellular Phone Market of Korea and China (국가간 비교를 통한 시장 성장 예측에 관한 연구: 한ㆍ중 휴대폰 시장 사례를 중심으로)

  • 황재훈;이종오;김원태;전성우
    • Proceedings of the Korea Database Society Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2002
  • 오늘날 비즈니스의 가장 중요한 요소 중의 하나는 타이밍이며, 이의 예측 정확성이나 대응력에 따라 비즈니스의 성패 정도가 달라질 수 있다. 이러한 의사결정력을 강화하기 위해서 많은 기업에서는 글로벌 선도시장의 흐름이나 선진기업의 성공전략에 대한 벤치마킹을 수행한다. 모바일 산업에 관한 한 한국은 글로벌 선도시장으로, 한국의 휴대폰 시장 변천을 분석하고 구매요인 및 요인간 관계를 규명하여 지표화할 수 있으면 여타 국가에서 시장주도 전략에 중요한 역할을 수행할 수 있을 것으로 예상된다. 따라서 테크놀로지 수용에 대한 기존 문헌연구를 바탕으로 끊임없이 변화하는 정보기술 제품이나 서비스의 수용 여부 및 시장 성장 예측에 대한 프레임워크를 개발 제시하는 것이 본 연구의 기본 목적이다. 개인차원의 기술 수용 모형인 Technology Acceptance Model(TAM) 및 여러 수정모형에서 규명된 다양한 변수들은 실증적인 연구의 결과로서 중요성은 갖으나, 여전히 연구 및 실무 관점에서는 특정 상황에 대한 통계 분석 결과의 제시라는 점에서 한계를 갖는다. 비교 대상국으로 선택한 중국은 그 국토만큼, 인구만큼, 문화만큼 다양하고 복합적인 시장이며, 동시에 누구나 공감하는 거대한 잠재시장이므로, 한국시장의 분석을 바탕으로 중국시장에 대한 향후 성장을 지표로 예측할 수 있다면 국내 기술 및 상품 수출의 기회를 보다 더 수익성있게 포착할 수 있을 것이라고 판단했기 때문이다. 그러나 여기서는 연구의 의의, 대표적인 일부 변수의 평가와 연구방법에 대한 제안에 국한하여 설명한다.

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