• Title/Summary/Keyword: dashpot

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Two-Dimensional Model Simulation of Balls Motion in a Tumbler-Ball Milling of Metal Powder in Relation with Its Ball Filling Ratio (금속분말의 회전 볼밀링에 있어서 볼 충진율에 따른 볼 거동의 2차원 모델 시뮬레이션)

  • 이길근;김성규;김우열
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.189-196
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    • 2000
  • Effect of ball filling ratio on the behavior of balls motion and their collision characteristic in a tumbler-ball milling of metal powder are investigated by a computer simulation. The discrete element method and the extended Kelvin model composed of nonlinear spring and nonlinear dashpot were employed in the simulation. It can be possible that analysis of the individual balls motion in a three-dimensional actual mill by the two-dimensional model simulation, since the simulated trajectories of ball paths are in relatively good agreement with the actual ones. It knows that the balls motion in the tumbler-ball mill is strongly influenced by the surface conditions of the balls and mill container wall. The energy consumption of the individual balls during impact and the impact frequency of the individual balls increased with an increase in the ball filling ratio and showed maximum values at about 50-60% ball filling ratio, and then decreased.

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Optimum Design of Impact Absorbing System for Spreader by Vibration Analysis (진동해석에 의해 스프레더용 충격흡수기의 최적설계)

  • 홍도관;김동영;안찬우;한근조
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.689-693
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    • 1997
  • This paper deals wth the impact and the transient analysis of the impact absorbing system consist of double damping. piston and sprlng system in spreader to increaas efficlcncy of it. It shows the optimum damping coefficient and spring constant under the limited stroku of Impact absorbing system using for crane spreader and the optimum condition of impact absorbing system causing certain reaction force as time. which is characteristic of dashpot and rubber. This system absorbed 11.5 and 88.5 % impact energq at the spring and the damper respectively.

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Numerical Simulation of Colliding Behaviors of Ice Sheet Considering the Viscous Material Properties (점성변형 특성을 고려한 빙판의 충돌거동에 대한 수치해석)

  • 노인식;신병천
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.162-172
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    • 1993
  • In the present paper, the overall state of the arts of ice mechanics which is the most typical research topic of the artic engineering field was studied. And also, ice loads genrated by ice-structure interaction were estimated using numerical approach. The effects of viscous property of ice sheets to the ice load were investigated. The time dependent deformation behaviors of ice was modeled by visco-plastic problem using the finite element formalism. Constitutive model representing the material properties of ice was idealized by comblned rheological model with Maxwell and Voigt models. Numerical calculations for the bending and crushing behavior of ice sheet which are the most typical interaction modes between ice sheets and structures were carried out. The time dependent viscous behaviors of ice sheets interaction forces acting on structures were analyzed and the results were studied in detail.

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Wave Transmission Approach of Coupled Plate Structures through Non-conservative Joints for Power Flow Analysis (파워흐름해석을 위한 비보존 조인트로 연성된 평판 구조물의 파워투과반사계수 해석)

  • Song, J-H;Hong, S-Y;Park, Y-H;Park, D-H;Kil, H-G
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.353.2-353
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    • 2002
  • The attenuation of waves transmitted through non-conservative joints that are shown in many practical structures, is affected by the impedance and the orientation of the joint. In this paper, the joints between plate structures are assumed to be modeled as linear spring-dashpot systems and the transmission and reflection of vibration energy in the medium to high frequency ranges are investigated. (omitted)

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Study on design parameters of the magnetic pole used in the dashpot type MR fluid mount (대시포트형 MR유체 마운트의 자극 설계 인자에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Woo-Cheul;Lee, Hyun-Chang;Choi, Sin-Hyeong;Kong, Jun-Sik;Kim, Il-Gyoum
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.433-435
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구에서는 MR 유체를 특징으로 하는 대시포트형 마운트를 제안하고, 자극 형상의 변화가 MR유체 마운트의 감쇠력에 미치는 영향에 대하여 고찰하였다. 제안된 MR유체 마운트의 코어부에 발생하는 자기 특성에 대하여 살펴보기 위하여 자극(Magnetic pole)의 유효길이와 코어 중심부의 구조를 달리하여 대시포트를 제작하였다. 등가자기회로를 이용한 대략적인 계산방법에 의한 결과 자극의 유효길이가 증가할수록 자기저항은 감소하는 경향을 나타내지만, 그 밖의 설계인자들의 영향은 작게 나타났다. 상용해석프로그램을 이용하여 등가자기회로 결과와 비교를 하였으며, 대시포트 마운트를 제작하여 자극의 유효길이 변화에 대한 감쇠력의 변화를 실험적으로 비교하였다.

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Development of the Hybrid Vibration Isolator for Large Superprecision Stage (대형 초정밀 스테이지용 복합 아이솔레이터 개발)

  • Kim, Won-Kyum;Jung, Soon-Chul;Chang, Seung-Hwan;Lee, Jae-Eung;Shin, Dong-Su;Lee, Jae-Jung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1404-1408
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a hybrid-type vibration isolator which has air chamber(spring) and viscous damper in series is developed. The developed vibration isolator is designed to perform 3 following functions : spring function for normal operating conditions, damping function to reduce an impact for sudden move of upper beam, and finally leveling function. Based on the given natural frequency and damping factor, the design procedure is proposed. The performance of the developed isolator is tested by measuring stiffness and damping.

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Flutter Control of a Lifting Surface via Visco-Hysteretic Vibration Absorbers

  • Lacarbonara, Walter;Cetraro, Marek
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.331-345
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a visco-hysteretic vibration absorber (VA) is proposed to increase the flutter speed of an airfoil and enhance damping in the pre- and post-flutter regimes. The passive system consists of a parallel arrangement of a dashpot and a rateindependent hysteretic element, represented by the Bouc-Wen differential model. The equations of motion are obtained and various tools of linear and nonlinear dynamics are employed to study the effects of the visco-hysteretic VA in the pre- and postflutter ranges.

A Study on the Performance of Absorbing Boundaries for Wave propagation Using Finite Element Method (유한요소법에서의 파진행 문제를 위한 흡수경계 성능에 관한 연구)

  • 김희석;이종세
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.413-420
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    • 2003
  • In this paper an analytical study is carried out to examine the effectiveness of absorbing boundaries using dashpot. Validity of the absorbing boundary conditions suggested by Lysmer-Kuhlemeyer and White et al. is investigated by adopting the solution of Miller and Pursey. The Miller and Pursey's problem is then numerically simulated using the finite element method. The absorption ratios are calculated by comparing the displacements at the absorbing boundary to those at the free field without the absorbing boundary. The numerical verification is carried out through comparison of displacement at the boundary.

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Development of a New Analysis Method of Fluid Film for Efficient Estimate of the Moving Characteristics of Hydrostatic Bearings (유정압베어링 운동특성의 효과적인 예측을 위한 새로운 유막 해석방법의 개발)

  • 전상렬;김권희
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.166-174
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    • 2003
  • Hydrostatic bearings are widely used in precision machines due to their high motion guide accuracy, low friction and high load carrying capacity. It is very useful to estimate the moving characteristics of hydrostatic bearings in the design stage. A new method is suggested for the analysis of fluid film in hydrostatic bearings. A combined mesh of 8 node solid elements with negligible deformation resistance and spring-dashpot elements is used in conjunction with the user subroutine of ABAQUS to represent the fluid film. The mesh can be used to capture the deformation of the bearing structure as well as the varying properties of fluid film. Analysis results from the finite element model are compared with theoretical solutions, results from FLUENT analysis and some previous works. With this method, static and dynamic analyses of the system containing the bearings can be performed efficiently.

The Rheological and Mechanical Model for Relaxation Spectra of Polydisperse Polymers

  • Kim, Nam Jeong;Kim, Eung Ryul;Hahn Sang Joon
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.413-419
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    • 1992
  • The theoretical equation for the relaxation spectrum of nonlinear viscoelastic polymeric material was derived from the Ree-Eyring and Maxwell non-Newtonian model. This model consists of infinite number of hyperbolic sine law Maxwell elements coupled in parallel plus a spring without a dashpot. Infinite number of nonlinear viscoelastic Maxwell elements can be used by specifying distribution of relaxation times, hole volumes, molecular weights, crystallite size and conformational size, etc. The experimentals of stress relaxation were carried out using the tensile tester with the solvent chamber. The relaxation spectra of nylon 6 filament fibers in various electrolytic solutions were obtained by applying the experimental stress relaxation curves to the theoretical equation of relaxation spectrum. The determination of relaxation spectra was performed from computer calculation.