• Title/Summary/Keyword: damping constant

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ENERGY DECAY ESTIMATES FOR A KIRCHHOFF MODEL WITH VISCOSITY

  • Jung Il-Hyo;Choi Jong-Sool
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.245-252
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    • 2006
  • In this paper we study the uniform decay estimates of the energy for the nonlinear wave equation of Kirchhoff type $$y'(t)-M({\mid}{\nabla}y(t){\mid}^2){\triangle}y(t)\;+\;{\delta}y'(t)=f(t)$$ with the damping constant ${\delta} > 0$ in a bounded domain ${\Omega}\;{\subset}\;\mathbb{R}^n$.

On the Springback Analysis of Sheet Metal Forming (판재성형의 탄성복원해석에 대하여)

  • 조진우;정완진
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.386-394
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    • 1997
  • The analysis of the springback is done based on the stress of sheet after forming. Therfore, it is important to get the accurate stress from forming analysis. In this study, some parameters that influence on the accuracy of the springback estimation are investigated. Discretization of sheet and tools, choice of penalty constant and damping in contact treatment, and tool speed scaling are chosen as parameters. As a numerical example, the 2D draw bending benchmark problem of the NUMISHEET'93 is used. Also, the springback results of the s-rail benchmark problem of the NUMISHEET'96 are presented.

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Calibration of the Broadband Sensor(STS-2) using the Step Method (스텝방법을 이용한 광대역지진계 센서(STS-2)의 검증)

  • 류용규;이덕기;이전희;오석훈
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2001.09a
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2001
  • A close examination of the step calibrations for STS-2 seismometers installed by KMA has been done to deduce the response parameters of those instrument including angular corner frequency, damping factor and coil constant factor. A non-linear least square inversion method has been apple iud to estimate these parameters. The estimated parameters coincide with the manufactory specification with less than 1% error. This method will be extended near- future to deduce the response parameters for SS-1 short period seismometer.

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Experimental Evaluation of Seismic Performance for Seismic Isolation Bearings (지진격리장치의 내진성능에 관한 실험적 평가)

  • Oh, Ju;Lee, Jae-Uk;Lim, Hyung-Ju;Kim, Hyung-Oh
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.1126-1131
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    • 2010
  • Experimental studies for the high damping rubber bearing, lead rubber bearing and natural rubber bearing, those are often used to improve the seismic capacity if the structure recently, are conducted to evaluate the seismic capacity of the seismic isolation bearings. The shear stiffness of the bearings decrease and the shear strain amplitude or the constant axial load level increase, but not sensitive to the strain rate effect. Bearings are strong for the axial compression but weak for the axial tension.

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A Comparative Study on Elastic-Plastic -Dynamci Analysis of Sheet Metal Forming (탄소성 동적해석시 해에 미치는 여러 인자들의 비교연구)

  • 박종진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1999.03b
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    • pp.245-248
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    • 1999
  • Explicit dynamic finite element analysis has been used widely in the field of sheet metal forming. However in using the analysis technique there are some parameters which are not clearly defined so that engineers may obtain inaccurate solutions In the present study parameters such as time step damping ratio penalty constant and punch speed were investigated on their influence to the solution behavior. Considered forming processes are plane stain bending by a punch and axisymmetric deep drawing.

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Simple Harmonic Oscillation of Ferromagnetic Vortex Core

  • Kim, Jun-Yeon;Choe, Sug-Bong
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.113-117
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    • 2007
  • Here we report a theoretical description of ferromagnetic vortex dynamics. Based on Thiele's formulation of the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation, the motion of the vortex core could be described by a function of the vortex core position. Under a parabolic potential generated in the circular magnetic patterns, the vortex core showed a circular rotation-namely the gyrotropic motion, which could be described by a 2-dimensional simple harmonic oscillator. The gyrotropic frequency and apparent damping constant were predicted and compared with the values obtained micromagnetic calculation.

Dynamic Behavior Analysis of Rotor-Bearing System for Rotary Compressor (로터리 압축기 회전체-베어링계의 동적 거동해석)

  • 김태학
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.244-251
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    • 1999
  • Large dynamic loads act on the rotor in rotary compressors. There are unbalance forces due to eccentric rotation parts and gas forces induced by the pressure difference between compression and suction gases. Rotor-journal bearing system is nonlinear since the stiffness and damping coef-ficients of the lubrication oil film are not constant in the bearings. in this paper the program for predicting the behaviors of rotor-journal bearing system of rotary compressor is developed. Finite element modeling is used to analyze the flexible rotor. The numerical results are compared with experimental results.

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A Study on Characteristics of Dump and Reducing Valve for Hydraulic Remote Control System (유압원격제어를 위한 덤프와 감압밸브의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Cheoul-Hwan;Kim, Kwang;Song, Chang-Seoup
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 1988
  • In recent, the requirement of remote control of hychaulic system is in- creasing. The actuator unit whose output position is proportional to input electrical signal needs a pressure reducer and a dump valve. The pressure reducer provides a constant regulated pressure and filters contaminants. The dump valve supplies proper pressure to the pressure reducer and unloads when the system is not operated. In this thesis, dump valve and pressure reducer with auxiliary function are studied. The choke in the pressure reducer prevents actuator from supplying higher pressure than necessary pressure at beginning, and the spring constant affects on the dynamic characterisics. In dump valve, it is proved that diameter of servo-slide hold and choke diameter of dump plunger affects on damping response.

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Speed-Sensorless Vector Controlled IMs with RLS Torque Observer (RLS 부하 토오크 관측기를 가진 유도전동기의 센서리스 벡터제어)

  • Kim, Yoon-Ho;Kook, Yoon-Sang;Hong, Ik-Pyo;Choi, Chang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07f
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    • pp.2107-2109
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    • 1997
  • Speed sensors are required for the vector control of induction motors. These sensors reduce the sturdiness of the system and make it expensive. Therefore, a drive system without speed sensors is required. Also, the rotor inertia constant, the damping constant and the disturbed load torque of the IM are estimated by the RLS estimator and a torque observer. Then the observed disturbance torque is fed forward to increase the robustness of the IM speed drive.

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Transient Response Characteristic of a Linear Actuator in a Spring Stiffness Variations (공진형 선형 액추에이터의 스프링 강성 변화에 따른 과도응답특성)

  • Kang Do-Hyun;Hong Do-Kwan;Woo Byung-Chul
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.134-138
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    • 2005
  • A typical conventional systems of a linear motion use rack and pinions or ball screws to convert rotary motions from DC servo motors. A linear motor has been used a several field for a MEMS technology and a aircraft carrier. We have studied a transient response of a linear actuator with a damping ratio, spring constant and a pressed power for a constant stroke control.