• Title/Summary/Keyword: d-ideal

Search Result 632, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

MAXIMAL CHAIN OF IDEALS AND n-MAXIMAL IDEAL

  • Hemin A. Ahmad;Parween A. Hummadi
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.38 no.2
    • /
    • pp.331-340
    • /
    • 2023
  • In this paper, the concept of a maximal chain of ideals is introduced. Some properties of such chains are studied. We introduce some other concepts related to a maximal chain of ideals such as the n-maximal ideal, the maximal dimension of a ring S (M. dim(S)), the maximal depth of an ideal K of S (M.d(K)) and maximal height of an ideal K(M.d(K)).

REGULARITY OF GENERALIZED DERIVATIONS IN BCI-ALGEBRAS

  • Muhiuddin, G.
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.31 no.2
    • /
    • pp.229-235
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this paper we study the regularity of inside (or outside) (${\theta},{\phi}$)-derivations in BCI-algebras X and prove that let $d_{({\theta},{\phi})}:X{\rightarrow}X$ be an inside (${\theta},{\phi}$)-derivation of X. If there exists a ${\alpha}{\in}X$ such that $d_{({\theta},{\phi})}(x){\ast}{\theta}(a)=0$, then $d_{({\theta},{\phi})}$ is regular for all $x{\in}X$. It is also shown that if X is a BCK-algebra, then every inside (or outside) (${\theta},{\phi}$)-derivation of X is regular. Furthermore the concepts of ${\theta}$-ideal, ${\phi}$-ideal and invariant inside (or outside) (${\theta},{\phi}$)-derivations of X are introduced and their related properties are investigated. Finally we obtain the following result: If $d_{({\theta},{\phi})}:X{\rightarrow}X$ is an outside (${\theta},{\phi}$)-derivation of X, then $d_{({\theta},{\phi})}$ is regular if and only if every ${\theta}$-ideal of X is $d_{({\theta},{\phi})}$-invariant.

JORDAN DERIVATIONS ON A LIE IDEAL OF A SEMIPRIME RING AND THEIR APPLICATIONS IN BANACH ALGEBRAS

  • Kim, Byung-Do
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
    • /
    • v.23 no.4
    • /
    • pp.347-375
    • /
    • 2016
  • Let R be a 3!-torsion free noncommutative semiprime ring, U a Lie ideal of R, and let $D:R{\rightarrow}R$ be a Jordan derivation. If [D(x), x]D(x) = 0 for all $x{\in}U$, then D(x)[D(x), x]y - yD(x)[D(x), x] = 0 for all $x,y{\in}U$. And also, if D(x)[D(x), x] = 0 for all $x{\in}U$, then [D(x), x]D(x)y - y[D(x), x]D(x) = 0 for all $x,y{\in}U$. And we shall give their applications in Banach algebras.

Kaplansky-type Theorems, II

  • Chang, Gyu-Whan;Kim, Hwan-Koo
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
    • /
    • v.51 no.3
    • /
    • pp.339-344
    • /
    • 2011
  • Let D be an integral domain with quotient field K, X be an indeterminate over D, and D[X] be the polynomial ring over D. A prime ideal Q of D[X] is called an upper to zero in D[X] if Q = fK[X] ${\cap}$ D[X] for some f ${\in}$ D[X]. In this paper, we study integral domains D such that every upper to zero in D[X] contains a prime element (resp., a primary element, a t-invertible primary ideal, an invertible primary ideal).

ON GENERALIZED RIGHT f-DERIVATIONS OF 𝚪-INCLINE ALGEBRAS

  • Kim, Kyung Ho
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.34 no.2
    • /
    • pp.119-129
    • /
    • 2021
  • In this paper, we introduce the concept of a generalized right f-derivation associated with a derivation d and a function f in 𝚪-incline algebras and give some properties of 𝚪-incline algebras. Also, the concept of d-ideal is introduced in a 𝚪-incline algebra with respect to right f-derivations.

UPPERS TO ZERO IN POLYNOMIAL RINGS WHICH ARE MAXIMAL IDEALS

  • Chang, Gyu Whan
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.52 no.2
    • /
    • pp.525-530
    • /
    • 2015
  • Let D be an integrally closed domain with quotient field K, X be an indeterminate over D, $f=a_0+a_1X+{\cdots}+a_nX^n{\in}D[X]$ be irreducible in K[X], and $Q_f=fK[X]{\cap}D[X]$. In this paper, we show that $Q_f$ is a maximal ideal of D[X] if and only if $(\frac{a_1}{a_0},{\cdots},\frac{a_n}{a_0}){\subseteq}P$ for all nonzero prime ideals P of D; in this case, $Q_f=\frac{1}{a_0}fD[X]$. As a corollary, we have that if D is a Krull domain, then D has infinitely many height-one prime ideals if and only if each maximal ideal of D[X] has height ${\geq}2$.

VAGUE SET THEORY BASED ON d-ALGEBRAS

  • Lee, Kyoung-Ja;Kim, Young-Hee;Cho, Yong-Uk
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • v.26 no.5_6
    • /
    • pp.1221-1232
    • /
    • 2008
  • The notions of vague d-subalgebras, vague BCK-ideals, vague d-ideals, vague $d^#$-ideals and vague $d^*$-ideals are introduced, and their properties are investigated. Relations between vague d-subalgebras, vague BCK-ideals, vague d-ideals, vague $d^#$-ideals and vague $d^*$-ideals are established.

  • PDF

COUPLED N-STRUCTURES APPLIED TO IDEALS IN d-ALGEBRAS

  • Ahn, Sun Shin;Ko, Jung Mi
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.28 no.4
    • /
    • pp.709-721
    • /
    • 2013
  • The notions of coupled N-subalgebra, coupled (positive implicative) N-ideals of $d$-algebras are introduced, and related properties are investigated. Characterizations of a coupled $\mathcal{N}$-subalgebra and a coupled (positive implicative) $\mathcal{N}$-ideals of $d$-algebras are given. Relations among a coupled $\mathcal{N}$-subalgebra, a coupled $\mathcal{N}$-ideal and a coupled positive implicative $\mathcal{N}$-ideal of $d$-algebras are discussed.

SPECTRAL LOCALIZING SYSTEMS THAT ARE t-SPLITTING MULTIPLICATIVE SETS OF IDEALS

  • Chang, Gyu-Whan
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.44 no.4
    • /
    • pp.863-872
    • /
    • 2007
  • Let D be an integral domain with quotient field K, A a nonempty set of height-one maximal t-ideals of D, F$({\Lambda})={I{\subseteq}D|I$ is an ideal of D such that $I{\subseteq}P$ for all $P{\in}A}$, and $D_F({\Lambda})={x{\in}K|xA{\subseteq}D$ for some $A{\in}F({\Lambda})}$. In this paper, we prove that if each $P{\in}A$ is the radical of a finite type v-ideal (resp., a principal ideal), then $D_{F({\Lambda})}$ is a weakly Krull domain (resp., generalized weakly factorial domain) if and only if the intersection $D_{F({\Lambda})}={\cap}_{P{\in}A}D_P$ has finite character, if and only if $F({\Lambda})$ is a t-splitting set of ideals, if and only if $F({\Lambda})$ is v-finite.