• 제목/요약/키워드: cytopathology

검색결과 653건 처리시간 0.02초

관상소엽암종의 세침흡인 세포학적 소견 - 1 예 보고 - (Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology of Tubulolobular Carcinoma of the Breast - A Case Report -)

  • 이지신;김영복
    • 대한세포병리학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.84-87
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    • 2002
  • Tubulolobular carcinoma is a tumor of the breast that shares histoiogic features of both tubular and lobular carcinoma of the breast. The cytologic features of this neoplasm have not been reported in Korea. We described a case of tubulolobular carcinoma diagnosed by fine needle aspiration cytology in a 46-year-old female. The tumor contained several cytologic features of both tubular and lobuar carcinoma, including tubular structures, single filing of cells, intracytoplasmic vacuoles, and low nuclear grade.

유방의 비정형 증식성 병변의 세침흡인 세포학적 소견 - 1예 보고 - (Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology of Atypical Proliferative Lesion of the Breast)

  • 송건창;이광길
    • 대한세포병리학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.52-56
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    • 1994
  • We experienced a case of fine-needle aspiration (FNA) cytology of breast which showed atypical proliferative lesion. It was very difficult to differentiate this case from malignancy, because of hypercellular smear and many clusters composed of large, atypical ductal cells. However, it showed other features favoring benignancy, such as tendency of cellular cohesiveness, only slightly increased nucleus/cytoplasm ratio and most importantly presence of myoepithelial cells. It's histologic diagnosis was intraductal hyperplasia with atypia. This case indicates that all atypical breast FNA specimen should lead to the suggestion of surgical biopsy for avoiding over- or under-diagnosis.

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뇨세포진 검사로 진단된 방광의 원발성 소세포암 - 1예 보고 - (Cytodiagnosis of Primary Small Cell Carcinoma of the Urinary Bladder - A Case Report -)

  • 김혜선;김애리;김철환;채양석;원남희
    • 대한세포병리학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.167-171
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    • 1994
  • Small cell carcinoma of the urinary bladder is a rare tumor which occurs in about 0.48 % of all bladder tumors. We report cytologic features of small cell carcinoma of the urinary bladder in a 66-year-old man who had painless total gross hematuria, which was confirmed by partial cystectomy. In urine cytology, abundant tumor cells appeared in scattered and clustered forms in a bloody background. The tumor cells were small and uniform in size with a high nuclear/cytoplasmic ratio. The nuclei of the tumor cells were hyperchromatic, characteristically molded and showed inconspicuous nucleoli. The cytoplasms were scanty and pale blue.

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자궁경부 미소침윤성 편평세포암종의 세포학적 분석 (Cytologic Analysis of Microinvasive Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Uterine Cervix)

  • 김은경;김의정;박종숙;김희숙
    • 대한세포병리학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 1994
  • We studied cervical cytology of 175 cases of histologically confirmed microinvasive squamous cell carcinoma of the uterine cervix in Cheil General Hospital from 1991 to 1993. Excluding 32 cases of insufficient smear, 143 cases were reviewed in view of background, cellularity, smear pattern, nuclear chromatin and presence of nucleoli. The characteristic findings of microinvasive carcinoma were syncytia and/or individual tumor cells in the focally necrotic inflammatory background. Nuclear chromatin was clear or fine. Nucleoli were observed in 55%. The prediction rate of microinvasive carcinoma was 74%. There is no significant relationship between the cellular features and depth of invasion.

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결합조직형성소원형세포종양의 압착도말 세포학적 소견 -1예 보고- (Imprint Cytology of a Desmoplastic Small Round Cell Tumor -A Case Report-)

  • 김용진;김재황;최준혁
    • 대한세포병리학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2007
  • Desmoplastic small round cell tumor (DSRCT) is a rare malignant mesenchymal neoplasm. It mainly involves the abdominal or pelvic peritoneum of male adolescents. We report here the imprint cytologic features of a case of DSRCT occurring in the intraabdominal cavity of a 21-year-old man. A microscopic examination showed moderate cellularity. The tumor cells were singly arranged and arranged in clusters. The cells had round to oval nuclei with finely granular chromatin, inconspicuous nucleoli and scanty cytoplasm. Some tumor cells showed nuclear molding, and some cells had an epitheloid appearance with a large amount of lightly eosinophilic cytoplasm. A rosette-like pattern was present. Spindle-shaped, fibroblastic stromal cells were occasionally found. The tumor cells were immunoreactive for the markers cytokeratin (AE1/AE3), epithelial membrane antigen (EMA), desmin, vimentin and neuron specific enolase (NSE).

방광 상피내암의 뇨 세포학적 소견 (Carcinoma in Situ of the Urinary Bladder in Bladder Washing Cytology)

  • 정두현;박인애;함의근
    • 대한세포병리학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.51-55
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    • 1991
  • The diagnosis of carcinoma in situ of urinary bladder is difficult in that the symptoms and cystoscopic findings are nonspecific. The cytology of urine could be helpful for diagnosis of carcinoma in situ of urinary bladder. We present a case of bladder washing cytology of carcinoma in situ. A 54-year-old man presented with dysuria for 1 year. Cystoscopic findings revealed multifocal reddish trabeculated lesions. The bladder washing cytology revealed rather uniform tumor cells which were singly scattered of forming syncytium in the clean back-ground. The nuclei were round to oval with inconspicious nucleoli. The cystoscopic biopsy revealed typical histologic features of carcinoma in situ of urinary bladder.

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복강에 발생한 악성 상피성 중피종의 세침흡인생검 (Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology of Malignant Epithelial Mesothelioma of the Peritoneum)

  • 성순희;이광길
    • 대한세포병리학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 1991
  • A case of malignant epithelial mesothelioma of the peritoneum diagnosed by fine needle aspiration cytology is described. The smear showed many Individually scattered or clustered large round malignant epithelial cells intermingled with relatively small nonneoplastic mesothelial and mesenchymal cells. Papillary configurations with thick fibrous core were also seen. The malignant cells were virtually reminiscent of reactive mesothelial cells but they were larger in size and had more prominent nucleoli and more frequent binucleated or multinucleated cell formations than reactive mesothelial cells. The characteristic features of malignant cell of mesothelioma compared with the metastatic adenocarcinoma were relatively uniform cellular size, prominent round nucleoli, large round vesicular nuclei with finely granular chromatin pattern, smooth nuclear membrane, abundant glassy cytoplasm rather than bubbly mucin-containing cytoplasm and fuzzy cell border.

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흡인세포검사의 세포-병리학적 검색 (Cytohistopathologic Comparative Study of Aspiration Biopsy Cytology from Various Sites)

  • 박효숙
    • 대한세포병리학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.8-19
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    • 1991
  • A statistical analysis of the diagnostic value for 244 aspiration biopsy cytology(ABC) among a total 1,043 cases from various sites was performed. ABC, using diagnostic terminology similar to that of a surgical pathology reports, was compared to the final tissue diagnosis. For the entire series, a sensitivity of 91.8%, a specificity of 99.3%, a positive predictive value of 98.9%, a negative predictive value of 94,8%, and an efficacy of the test of 96.3% were shown. There were 8 false negative and 1 false positive diagnosis. The diagnostic accuracy was 89.8%. Those results indicate that the ABC is a considerably highly accurate procedure that should be routinely employed.

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악성 흉선종의 세침흡인 세포학적 소견 - 침윤성 흉선종 2례와 흉선암종 2례 - (Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology of Malignant Thymoma - Two cases of Invasive Thymoma and Thymic Carcinoma -)

  • 조미연;박영년;이광길
    • 대한세포병리학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.36-42
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    • 1991
  • We report 4 cases of malignant thymoma which were composed of 2 cases of invasive thymoma and 2 cases of thymic carcinoma. The cytologic findings of invasive thymoma were similar to those of benign thymoma. The distinctive cytologic features of thymic carcinoma were necrotic background, irregular clusters and individually scattered arrangement of anaplastic epithelial cells, and some scattered mature small lymphocytes. These findings may be found in the Hodgkin's lymphoma, seminoma, and metastatic squamous ceil carcinoma, undifferentiated carcinoma, and large ceil carcinoma of the lung. But, the feature of irregular clustering of anaplastic epithelial cell haying scanty cytoplasm was different from Hodgkin's lymphoma and seminoma. Clinical and radiologic findings as well as cytologic finding were helpful in differential diagnosis of thymic carcinoma from metastatic carcinoma.

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자궁 경부의 유리질 세포 암종의 세포학적 소견 (Cytologic Features of Glassy Cell Carcinoma of the Uterine Cervix)

  • 공구;김은경;홍은경;이중달
    • 대한세포병리학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.62-66
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    • 1991
  • Glassy cell carcinoma is an unusual neoplasm of the uterine cervix with highly aggressive clinical behavior. On cervico-vaginal smear examination, the tumor has well confused of atypical repair ceil of the endocervix. Recently, we have experienced two cases of glassy cell carcinoma of the uterine cervix, diagnosed on cervico-vaginal smears and confirmed on fellowing histologic sections. The cervico-vaginal smears revealed abundant clusters with well defined boarders. The cell clusters were composed of large tumor cells. The tumor cells had distinct granular cytoplasm and eosinophilic macronucleoli, Characteristic cytologic features of this tumor were discussed in view of differential diagnosis.

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