• Title/Summary/Keyword: current-mode transformer

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A Contact-less Power Supply using LLC resonant converter for Photovoltaic Power Generation System (태양광 발전 시스템을 위한 LLC 직렬공진컨버터 적용 무접점 전원장치)

  • Lee, H.K.;Lee, G.S.;Kang, S.I.;Kong, Y.S.;Kim, E.S.;Kim, Y.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04b
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    • pp.347-350
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    • 2006
  • The high efficiency full-bridge LLC resonant converter using a contact-less transformer is proposed for the photovoltaic power generation system. For the series resonance with a series capacitor, the LLC resonant converter utilizes the leakage inductance and magnetizing inductance of a contact-less transformer. Unlike the conventional series resonant converter operated to the continuous resonant current at above resonance frequency, the proposed converter operates to the discontinuous resonant current at the narrow frequency control range below resonance frequency. Due to the discontinuous mode resonant current, the proposed converter can be achieved the zero voltage switching (ZVS) in the primary switches and the zero current switching (ZCS) in the secondary rectification diodes without any auxiliary circuit. In this paper, the experimental results of the proposed full-bridge LLC resonant converter using a contact-less transfonner are verified on the simulation based on the theoretical analysis and the 150W experimental prototype.

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Stable Standby-mode Implementation of Multi-output Power Supply using a New Load Current Estimation Technique with Linear Regulator (다중 출력 전원공급장치의 안정적 대기전력 구현을 위한 새로운 방식의 부하전류 측정기법 구현)

  • Lee, Jong-Hyun;Jung, An-Yeol;Kim, Dong-Joon;Park, Joung-Hu;Jeon, Hee-Jong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.88-95
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a new standby-mode control method for multiple output switching-mode power-supply is suggested, which uses the control signal of the feedback compensator of the inner loop in the linear voltage regulator located at the transformer secondary side, as the load current information. Conventional method has a problem that standby mode occurs depending only on the load condition of the main controller output, which makes the other secondary side output very inaccurate by burst mode operation. The proposed method detects all the load current information and operates in burst mode only when the all of them are light load condition. Minimum of the additional components are required for the implementation of the proposed method because the load information is obtained from the existing feedback circuit of the post-stage linear regulator. In this paper, the operating principles of the proposed standby-mode circuit are presented with an numerical analysis, and are verified by 25W hardware prototype implementation.

A Study on the Low Noise Medical SMPS (의료용 SMPS 개발 및 노이즈 감소 대책에 대한 연구)

  • 이정우;김응석;김기만;윤형로
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2001
  • The main noise sources in SMPS are divided into three parts: the switching devices, the rectifiers in secondary part, the output transformer and choke coil. In this paper we performed the noise analysis with respect to bobbin type and winding method, and designed an optimized transformer focusing on the transformer. For the comparison. we measured four parameters for each cases, including EMI conducted emission noise. signal from the switching devices, output ripple/noise voltage and leakage current. As the result, the transformer using a vertically-typed bobbin and a parallel, sandwich winding method showed the best performance. We confirmed that the SMPS developed in this research is satisfied with the IEC 601-1 international standard for the medical instrumentation. by testing its electrical characteristics and safety.

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High-Frequency Flyback Transformer Linked PWM Power Conditioner with An Active Switched Capacitor Snubber

  • Mun, Sang-Pil;Kim, Soo-Wook;Joo, Seok-Min;Park, Young-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 2008
  • A single active capacitor snubber-assisted soft-switching sinewave pulse modulation utility-interactive power conditioner with a three-winding flyback high frequency transformer link and a bidirectional active power switch in its secondary side has been proposed. With the aid of the switched-capacitor quasi-resonant snubber cell, the high frequency switching devices in the primary side of the proposed DC-to-AC sinewave power inverter can be turned-off with ZVS commutation. In addition to this, the proposed power conditioner in the DCM can effectively take the advantages of ZCS turn-on commutation. Its output port is connected directly to the utility AC power source grid. At the end, the prototype of the proposed HF-UPC is built and tested in experiment. Its power conversion conditioning and processing circuit with a high frequency flyback transformer link is verified and the output sinewave current is qualified in accordance with the power quality guidelines of the utility AC interactive power systems.

Advanced Abnormal Over-current Protection with SuperFET® 800V MOSFET in Flyback converter

  • Jang, KyungOun;Lee, Wontae;Baek, Hyeongseok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2018.07a
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    • pp.332-333
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents an advanced abnormal over-current protection with $SuperFET^{(R)}$ 800V MOSFET in Flyback converter. In advanced abnormal over-current protection, digital pattern generator is proposed to detect a steep di/dt current condition when secondary rectifier diode or the transformer is shorted. If current sensing signal is larger than current limit during consecutive switching cycle, Gate signal will be stopped for 7 internal switching periods. If the abnormal over-current maintains pattern, the controller goes into protection mode. The Advanced over-current protection has been implemented in a 0.35um BCDMOS process (ON Semiconductor process).

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The small signal analysis of current-mode controlled converter (전류모드제어형 컨버터의 소신호 제어 특성)

  • Song, Yo-Chang;Kim, Young-Tae;Kim, Cherl-Jim
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.968-970
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    • 2001
  • Recently, the power supply equipments have tendency to take multiple feedback loop paths. In this paper the state space averaging technique is applied for the analysis of flyback type current mode control circuit. We made real converter for the gurantee of stable output characteristic and proper design of feedback circuit. The validity of proposed method is verified from test results. The improvement of stability is confirmed by sinusoidal signal injection method with isolated transformer. It is known that phase margin is sufficient and gain crossover frequency $f_c$ is nearly 1/5 of switching frequency $f_s$, from the experimental result with frequency response analyzer.

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The stability analysis of current mode controller considering feedback element (피드백 요소를 고려한 전류모드 제어기의 안정도해석)

  • Kim, Cherl-Jin;Song, Yo-Chang;Jin, Young-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.239-241
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    • 2001
  • Recently the power supply equipments have tendency to take multiple feedback loop paths. In this paper, the state space averaging technique is applied for the analysis of flyback type current mode control circuit. We made real converter for the gurantee of stable output characteristic and proper design of feedback circuit. The validity of proposed method is verified from test results. The improvement of stability is confirmed by sinusoidal signal injection method with isolated transformer. It is known that phase margin is sufficient and gain crossover frequency $f_c$, is nearly 1/5 of switching frequency $f_s$, from the experimental result with frequency response analyzer.

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A Study on the stability improvement of current-mode controlled DC-DC Converter (전류제어형 DC-DC컨버터의 안정도 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Cherl-Jin;Song, Yo-Chang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.365-367
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    • 2000
  • Recently, the power supply equipments have tendency to take multiple feedback loop paths. In this paper, the state space averaging technique is applied for the analysis of flyback type current mode control circuit. We made real converter for the gurantee of stable output characteristic and proper design of feedback circuit. The validity of proposed method is verified from test results. The improvement of stability is confirmed by sinusoidal signal injection method with isolated transformer. It is known that phase margin is sufficient and gain crossover frequency $f_c$ is nearly 1/5 of switching frequency $f_s$ from the experimental result with frequency response analyzer.

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Development of the New Hormonic Eliminating Device Using Zig-Zag Connection and Open-Delta Mode (Zig-Zag 결선 및 Open-Delta 방식을 이용한 새로운 고조파 저감장치의 개발)

  • Lee, Sung-Ho;Kim, Gi-Sung;Yoo, Sang-Bong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.169-174
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    • 2005
  • The conventional harmonic filters to reduce zero harmonic current from neutral reactors and Zig-Zag connection, have several disadvantages of the decreased reduction rate of harmonics under a light load, because they have the load factor-dependent reduction rate of harmonics, and the risk of potential breaking in the neutral line by heated neutral reactor. Based Zig-Zag connection and Open-Delta mode, this new harmonic eliminating device (HANOS) adopts the combination of Zig-Zag connection and Open-Delta mode-the latter is additionally applied to the transformer's core block for connection to the neutral line. The results of this study demonstrated that the new device could eliminate safely zero harmonic current running in the neutral line without heating.

Experiment of Flux pump for High Temperature Superconductor Insert coils of NMR magnets (NMR 자석용 고온 초전도 내부 코일을 위한 플럭스 폄프에 대한 실험)

  • 정상권
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes a model flux pump experiment recently performed at the MIT Francis Bitter Magnet Laboratory. The results of the model flux pump will be used in the development of a prototype flux pump that will be couple to a high-temperature superconductor (HTS) insert coil of a high-field NMR (Nuclear Magnetic Resonance) magnet, Such an HTS insert is unlikely to operate in persistent model because of the conductors low index(n) The flux pump can compensate fro field decay in the HTS insert coil and make the insert operate effectively in persistent mode . The flux pump, comprised essentially of a transformer an two switches. all made of superconductor, transfers into the insert coil a fraction of a magnetic energy that is first introduced in the secondary circuit of the transformer by a current supplied to the primary circuit. A model flux pump has been designed. fabricated, and operated to demonstrate that a flux pump can indeed supply a small metered current into a load superconducting magnet. A current increment in the range of microamperes has been measured in the magnet after each pumping action. The superconducting model flux pump is made of Nb$_3$ Sn tape, The pump is placed in a gaseous environment above the liquid helium level to keep its heat dissipation from directly discharged in the liquid: the effluent helium vapor maintains the thermal stability of the flux pump.

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