• Title/Summary/Keyword: current-effect

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Compact Model of Tunnel Field-Effect-Transistors

  • Najam, Faraz;Yu, Yun Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.160-162
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    • 2016
  • A compact model of tunnel field effect transistor (TFET) has been developed. The model includes a surface potentia calculation module and a band-to-band-tunneling current module. Model comparison with TCAD shows that the mode calculates TFET surface potential and drain current accurately.

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Magnetic Modulation for the Improvement of sensitivity in DC Current sensor (DC전류검출기의 감도개선을 위한 자계변조)

  • Lee, Hwan;Kim, Han-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07b
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    • pp.791-793
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    • 1993
  • The hall sensor is current detector using hall effect in semiconductor and the conventional type detect current with concentrating flux by current of conductor. So, detection of small current is very difficult because of residual magnetism. This paper give the experiments based results about method that detect the small DC current using minimizing the residual of hall element by magnetic modulation and concentrating flux. The suggested sensor can dector small current better than the conventional that.

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DIFFUSION CURRENT EFFECT ON THE HALL COEFFICIENT IN A MAGNETIC FIELD SENSOR (자기센서내에서 확산 전류가 홀 계수에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Seung-Ki;Kang, Uk-Song;Oh, Kwang-Hoon;Jhun, Kuk-Jin;Han, Min-Koo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.187-190
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    • 1991
  • The analytical model to investigate the effects of the drift and diffusion carrier transport upon the Hall effect is presented and applied to the general PN junction structure. The diffusion current effect on the Hall coefficient can not be considered in the conventional model, which produces the conversion of the direction of the induced Hall field between measured and calculated values. The proposed analytical model which considers the diffusion current effect provides the coincident results with the previous experimental results.

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A Recessed-channel Tunnel Field-Effect Transistor (RTFET) with the Asymmetric Source and Drain

  • Kwon, Hui Tae;Kim, Sang Wan;Lee, Won Joo;Wee, Dae Hoon;Kim, Yoon
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.635-640
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    • 2016
  • Tunnel field-effect transistor (TFET) is a promising candidate for the next-generation electron device. However, technical issues remain for their practical application: poor current drivability, shor-tchannel effect and ambipolar behavior. We propose herein a novel recessed-channel TFET (RTFET) with the asymmetric source and drain. The specific design parameters are determined by technology computer-aided design (TCAD) simulation for high on-current and low S. The designed RTFET provides ${\sim}446{\times}$ higher on-current than a conventional planar TFET. And, its average value of the S is 63 mV/dec.

Position Error Compensation Method of Hall Sensors for Sunroof System using BLDC Motor (선루프용 BLDC 전동기 홀센서 위치 오차 보상 기법)

  • An, Jeong-Yeol
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.66 no.2
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    • pp.53-57
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    • 2017
  • This papers propose a Hall-effect sensors position error compensation method in a sunroof system using a BLDC motor with a low-cost MCU. If the BLDC motor is controlled with this wrong position, the torque ripple and operating current can be increased and the average torque also decreases. Generally, sunroof system has characteristics that operate at constant load for several seconds. It is possible to find the minimum operating current value while changing the position of the Hall-effect sensor during the sunroof operation by using these characteristics. Therefore, propose a method to change the Hall-effect sensor position and find the minimum current value. The validity of the proposed algorithm is verified through experiments.

Rotational and fractional effect on Rayleigh waves in an orthotropic magneto-thermoelastic media with hall current

  • Lata, Parveen;Himanshi, Himanshi
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.42 no.6
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    • pp.723-732
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    • 2022
  • The present research is concerned to study the effect of fractional parameter and rotation on the propagation of Rayleigh waves in an orthotropic magneto-thermoelastic media with three-phase-lags in the context of fractional order theory of generalized thermoelasticity with combined effect of rotation and hall current. The secular equations of Rayleigh waves are derived by using the appropriate boundary conditions. The wave properties such as phase velocity, attenuation coefficient are computed numerically and the numerical simulated results are presented through graphs to show the effect on all the components. Some special cases are also discussed in the present investigation.

Study on Application of Superconducting Fault Current Limiter Considering Risk of Circuit Breaker Short-Circuit Capacity in a Loop Network System

  • Kim, Jin-Seok;Lim, Sung-Hun;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.1789-1794
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    • 2014
  • This paper suggests an application method for a superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) using an evaluation index to estimate the risk regarding the short-circuit capacity of the circuit breaker (CB). Recently, power distribution systems have become more complex to ensure that supply continuously keeps pace with the growth of demand. However, the mesh or loop network power systems suffer from a problem in which the fault current exceeds the short-circuit capacity of the CBs when a fault occurs. Most case studies on the application of the SFCL have focused on its development and performance in limiting fault current. In this study, an analysis of the application method of an SFCL considering the risk of the CB's short-circuit capacitor was carried out in situations when a fault occurs in a loop network power system, where each line connected with the fault point carries a different current that is above or below the short-circuit capacitor of the CB. A loop network power system using PSCAD/EMTDC was modeled to investigate the risk ratio of the CB and the effect of the SFCL on the reduction of fault current through various case studies. Through the risk evaluations of the simulation results, the estimation of the risk ratio is adequate to apply the SFCL and demonstrate the fault current limiting effect.

Evaluation of Springback Angle Change with Applying Electric Current After V-bending Test on AZX311 Magnesium Alloy and Martensitic Steel (AZX311 마그네슘 합금과 마르텐사이트 강의 V-bending 이후 전류 인가에 따른 스프링백 각도 변화 평가)

  • Park, J.W.;Jeong, H.J.;Jin, S.W.;Kim, M.J.;Kim, J.J.;Han, H.N.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.177-183
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    • 2018
  • The influence of electric current on the springback characteristics of AZX311 magnesium alloy and martensitic steel after V-bending test is investigated. Various pulsed electric currents are applied into the specimens followed by a V-bending test, and the changes in the springback angle are measured. In order to evaluate not only the thermal effect but also the athermal effect of electric current on the springback angle, the temperature rises resulting from the applied electric current are measured for all test conditions. As a result, it was found that the springback is significantly decreased as the current density increases. As for the martensitic steel, since the dislocation recovery immoderately occurs at a high electric current density condition of $80A/mm^2$, the optimal current density condition should be required.

Effect of the Neighboring Tape′s AC Currents on Transport Current Loss of a Bi-2223 Tape (인접 교류전류가 Bi-2223테이프의 통전손실에 미치는 영향)

  • 류경우;최병주
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.251-256
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    • 2001
  • Bi-2223 tapes have been developed for low-field power applications at liquid nitrogen temperature. When the Bi-2223 tapes are used in an application such as a power transmission cable or a power transformer, they are supplied with an AC transport current simultaneously. AC loss taking into account such real applications is a crucial issue for power applications fo the Bi-2223 tapes to be feasible. In this paper, the transport losses for different AC current levels and arrangements of the neighboring tapes have been measured in a 1./5 m long Bi-2223 tape. The significant increase of the transport losses due to neighboring tape's AC currents is observed. An increase of the transport losses caused by a decrease of the Bi-2223 tape's critical current is a minor effect. The measured trasprot losses could not be explained by a dynamic resistance loss based on DC voltage-current characteristics in combination with the neighboring tape's AC currents.The trasport losses do not depend on the frequency of the neighboring tape's AC currents but is arrangements in the range of small current especially.

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Increased impedance by quench at a shield layer of HTS power cable for fault current limiting function

  • Choi, Youngjun;Kim, Dongmin;Cho, Jeonwook;Sim, Kideok;Kim, Sungkyu;Kim, Seokho
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 2019
  • To reduce the fault current below the current capacity of a circuit breaker, researches on HTS (High Temperature Superconductor) power cables with fault current limiting (FCL) function are increasing. An FCL HTS power cable transports current with low a impedance during normal operation. Yet, it limits the fault current by an increased inductive or resistive impedance of conducting layer when quench occurs at the FCL HTS power cable by the large fault current. An inductive type FCL HTS power cable uses increased inductive impendence caused by leakage magnetic flux outside the cable core when the quench occurs at a shield layer losing the magnetic shielding effect. Therefore, it has an advantage of less resistive heating than resistive type FCL HTS power cable and temperature increase is suppressed. This paper describes an ideal circuit model for the FCL HTS power cable to investigate the effectiveness of increased inductive impedance when quench occurs at the shield layer. Then, FEM analysis is presented with a simplified model cable composed of various iron yokes to investigate the effect of the shape of yoke on the generation of the inductive impedance.