• Title/Summary/Keyword: current gain

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이득 감쇠 및 위상 지연 보상 LPF를 이용한 PMSM의 전류 제어 성능 개선 (Performance Improvement of PMSM Current Control using Gain Attenuation and Phase Delay Compensated LPF)

  • 김민주;최진철;이우택
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2014
  • This paper applies a compensated low pass filter (LPF) to current measurements for permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) drives. The noise limits the bandwidth of current controllers and has more adverse influences on control performances under the light load condition because of the low signal-to-noise ratio. In order to eliminate the noise sensitivity, this paper proposes a digital LPF with a compensator of gain attenuation and phase delay which are unacceptable in current information for PMSM drives. Characteristics of the proposed LPF are analyzed in comparison with the general LPFs. The compensated LPF is basically designed by the orthogonal property of the measured currents in the ${\alpha}{\beta}$ stationary reference frame. In addition, an implementation issue of the proposed method is discussed. Experimental results using the proposed method show improvements of the current control performance from two perspectives, rapid step responses and reductions of harmonic distortion.

Two Modified Z-Source Inverter Topologies - Solutions to Start-Up Dc-Link Voltage Overshoot and Source Current Ripple

  • Bharatkumar, Dave Heema;Singh, Dheerendra;Bansal, Hari Om
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.1351-1365
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    • 2019
  • This paper proposes two modified Z-source inverter topologies, namely an embedded L-Z-source inverter (EL-ZSI) and a coupled inductor L-Z source inverter (CL-ZSI). The proposed topologies offer a high voltage gain with a reduced passive component count and reduction in source current ripple when compared to conventional ZSI topologies. Additionally, they prevent overshoot in the dc-link voltage by suppressing heavy inrush currents. This feature reduces the transition time to reach the peak value of the dc-link voltage, and reduces the risk of component failure and overrating due to the inrush current. EL-ZSI and CL-ZSI possess all of the inherent advantages of the conventional L-ZSI topology while eliminating its drawbacks. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed topologies, MATLAB/Simulink models and scaled down laboratory prototypes were constructed. Experiments were performed at a low shoot through duty ratio of 0.1 and a modulation index as high as 0.9 to obtain a peak dc-link voltage of 53 V. This paper demonstrates the superiority of the proposed topologies over conventional ZSI topologies through a detailed comparative analysis. Moreover, experimental results verify that the proposed topologies would be advantageous for renewable energy source applications since they provide voltage gain enhancement, inrush current, dc-link voltage overshoot suppression and a reduction of the peak to peak source current ripple.

Passivation Ledge를 이용한 SiGe HBT의 Current Gain Modulation (A SiGe HBT of Current Gain Modulation By using Passivation Ledge)

  • 유병성;조희엽;구용서;안철
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2003년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집 II
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    • pp.771-774
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    • 2003
  • Passivation Ledge's device is taken possession on one-side to the Emitter in this Paper. contact used in this paper Pt as Passivation Ledge of device to use Schottky Diode which has leitmotif, It is accomplished Current Modulation that we wish to do purpose using this device. Space Charge acts as single device which is becoming Passivation to know this phenomenon. This device becomes floating as well as Punched-through. V$_{L}$ (Voltage for Ledge) = - 0.5V ~ 0.5V variable values , PD(Partially Depleted ; Λ>0), as seeing FD(Fully Depleted ; A = 0) maximum electric current gains and Gummel Plot of I-V characteristics (V$_{L}$ = 0.1/ V$_{L}$ = -0.1 ). Becomming Degradation under more than V$_{L}$ = 0.1 , less than V$_{L}$ =-0.05 and Maximum Gain(=98.617076 A/A) value in the condition V$_{L}$ = 0.1. A Change of Modulation is electric current gains by using Schottky Diode and Extrinsic Base PN Diode of Passivation Ledge to Emitter Depletion Layer in HBT of Gummel-Poon I-V characteristics and the RF wide-band electric current gains change the Modulation of CE(Common-Emitter) amplifier description, and it had accomplished Current Gain Modulation by Ledge Bias that change in high frequency and wide bands. wide bands.s.

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시뮬레이션을 이용한 서보 위치제어기의 전류, 속도, 위치이득 동조기법에 관한 연구 (A Study on Current, Velocity, Position Gain Tuning Technique of Servo Position Controller using Simulation)

  • 박기우
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제17권7호
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    • pp.634-640
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    • 2011
  • When a servo position controller of a robot or a driving units is composed of a PID controller, servomechanism which is modelled is composed of current, velocity and position control loops. After this model is simulated, the technique operating gain of each controller is suggested. The model consists of current, velocity and position controllers from the inside to the outside gradually. Also, to combine velocity and position controllers with 2 order system, simulation is performed after current controllers are composed, which are able for current loop to work ideally. If a current controller is treated with constant, it is possible for velocity and position controller to consist of controller into 2 order system. The technique is verified by applying T-company servo motor which is much more applied to current, velocity and position controller robots.

WCDMA 베이스밴드단 전류모드 아날로그 필터 설계 (Design of a Current-Mode Analog Filter for WCDMA Baseband Block)

  • 김병욱;방준호;조성익;최석우;김동용
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제57권3호
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    • pp.255-259
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a current-mode integrator for low-voltage, low-power analog integrated circuits is presented. Using the proposed current-mode integrator, the baseband analog filter is designed for WCDMA wireless communication. To verify the proposed current-mode integrator circuit, Hspice simulation using 1.8V TSMC $0.18{\mu}m$ CMOS parameter is performed and achieved 44.9dB gain, 15.7MHz unity gain frequency. The described 3rd-order current-mode baseband analog filter is composed of the proposed current-mode integrator, and SFG(Signal Flow Graph) method is used to realize the baseband filter. The simulated results show 2.12MHz cutoff frequency which is suitable for WCDMA baseband block.

평균 모델을 이용한 Z-소스 인버터의 제어 (Control of the Z-Source Inverter using Average Model)

  • 이광운
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.290-296
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a design strategy for the control of the Z-source inverter (ZSI). For the Z-network capacitor voltage control, the average current model is derived to describe the dynamics of the voltage control and the controller outputs the average current command for the capacitor. Z-network inductor current reference is derived from the average current model of the Z-network capacitor. The inner current control loop outputs the average voltage command for the Z-network inductor and the shoot-through duty ratio of the ZSI is calculated from the output using the average voltage model of the Z-network inductor. The gain values of the current and voltage controllers are directly obtained by the Z-network parameters and desired bandwidth of each controller without a gain tuning process.

Electronically Tunable Current gain FTFN using OTAs

  • Arayawat, Somjai;Chaikla, Amphawan;Riewruja, Vanchai;Trisuwannawat, Thanit
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1196-1198
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the realization of a four-terminal floating nullor (FTFN), which is simple configuration comprised three OTAs. The external bias currents of the OTAs can electronically adjust the current gain of the proposed FTFN. The realization method is suitable for implementation in monolithic integrated form. To demonstrate the circuit performances, the proposed FTFN was simulated by the use of the PSPICE analog simulation program and implemented using the commercially available OTAs. The simulation and experimental results verifying the performances of the proposed circuit are agreed with the theoretical values. Some application example in the design of the proposed FTFN as electronically tunable active element are also included.

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Investigation of PID Fuzzy Controller for Output Voltage Regulation of Current-Doubler-Rectified Asymmetric Half-Bridge DC/DC Converter

  • Chung, Gyo-Bum
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2007
  • This paper investigates a PID fuzzy controller for output voltage regulation of a current-doubler-rectified asymmetric half-bridge (CDRAHB) DC/DC converter. The controller is a PD-type fuzzy controller in parallel with a linear integral controller. The PD type fuzzy controller is for providing the varying gain at the different operating conditions to regulate the output voltage. The linear integral controller is for removing the steady-state error of the output voltage. In order to show the outstanding dynamic characteristics of the proposed controller, PSIM simulation studies are carried out and compared to the results for which the conventional loop gain design method is used.

SiGe HBT의 Current Gain특성 개선 (Current Gain Enhancement in SiGe HBTs)

  • 송오성;이상돈;김득중
    • 한국산학기술학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국산학기술학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.62-64
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    • 2004
  • 초고속 RF IC의 핵심소자인 SiGe에피텍시층을 가진 이종양극트란지스터 (hetero junction bipolar transistor: HBT)를 0.35um급 CMOS공정으로 제작하였다. 이때 IOW $V_{BE}$영역에서의 Current Gain의 선형성을 향상시키기 위하여 Capping 실리콘의 두께를 200과 300${\AA}$으로 나누고 EDR (Emitter Drive-in RTA)의 온도와 시간을 900$\~$1000C, 0$\~$30sec로 각각 변화시키면서 최적조건을 알아보았다. 실험범위 내에서의 최적공정조건은 300${\AA}$의 capping 실리콘과 975C-30sec의 EDR조건이었다.

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전자부품용 저항용접기의 퍼지-PID 이득조정 알고리즘 (Fuzzy-PID Gain Scheduling Algorithm of Resistive Welder for Electronic Parts)

  • Park, Myung-Kwan;Lee, Jong-Woon
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.114-116
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    • 2004
  • The temperature profile control issue in the resistive welder for the electronic parts is discussed. The average current of the welder tip depends on the phase(on-time) of the AC power and the tip temperature maintains or increases/decreases depending on the integral of the current square and heat loss, The basic PID control algorithm with thermo-couple feedback is difficult to track the temperature profile for various parts and optimal gain changes much. So constant gain PID algorithm is not enough to cover various electronic parts welding and a Fuzzy-PID automatic gain tuning algorithm is devised and added to conventional PID algorithm and this hybrid control architecture is implemented and the experimental results are shown.

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