• 한국전통조경학회지
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• 제36권2호
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• pp.21-29
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• 2018

본 연구는 하회와 양동마을 내 식생경관의 진정성 유지를 위한 가치평가 항목을 선정하는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 먼저, FGI를 실시하여 선정된 43개의 항목에 대해 적합성 검증을 하였으며, AHP 전문가 설문을 통해 가중치를 산정하여 평가항목 개발을 위한 지표의 중요도를 설정하였다. 전문가 분석결과 대분류 2개 항목, 중분류 6개 항목, 세부 분류 11개 주요 항목을 도출하였으며, 연구의 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 하회와 양동의 식생경관 진정성 유지를 위한 평가항목 선정과 상대적 중요도를 분석한 결과 문화적 가치가 생물학적 가치에 비해 상대적으로 높은 것으로 평가되었다. 특히 수목의 생물학적 가치 중에서 수종의 특수성과 수목의 형태 항목을 제외한 세부항목은 상대적으로 낮은 값이 도출되었다. 둘째, FGI에서 우선 선정된 43개 항목에 대한 적합성 검증 결과 근원직경, 수관폭, 수령, 수세, 수형, 특수성, 민속성, 기록성, 기념성, 시간성, 기관관리 여부 총 11개의 세부항목이 선정되었다. 셋째, AHP분석기법을 통한 산정된 식생경관 평가항목의 가중치는 생물학적 가치의 특수성(0.187), 수형(0.094), 수관폭(0.076), 근원직경(0.073), 수세(0.071), 수령(0.052)의 순서로 평가되었다. 가장 높은 가중치를 보인 특수성과 가장 적은 값이 도출된 '수령' 항목을 제외한 '수관폭', '근원직경', '수세' 항목에서는 상대적으로 큰 차이가 없었다. 넷째, 역사적 가치에 목표한 가치 속성의 중요도 평가 결과는 기관관리 여부(0.134), 기록성(0.092), 시간성(0.088), 기념성(0.063), 민속성(0.050)의 순서로 나타났다. 하회와 양동을 구성하는 식생경관의 역사적 가치 중요도 평가항목은 지정관리 여부에 대한 선행작업이 문화와 역사를 포함하는 식생경관의 유지에 중요한 것으로 평가되었으며, 식생경관 유지에 있어서 수목이 갖는 민속성은 상대적으로 낮은 가중치로 평가되었다. 본 연구의 AHP기법을 통하여 산정된 세계문화유산 하회와 양동마을의 식생경관 가치평가 항목과 가중치 값은 마을 내 수목에 대한 실질적인 진정성 평가에 적용할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다. 이에 도출된 하회와 양동마을 식생경관 가치평가 항목과 가중치 값을 적용한 평가기준 마련을 위한 후속 연구는 추후 과제로 남기고자 한다.

• International Journal of Costume and Fashion
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• 제6권2호
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• pp.28-42
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• 2006

In present modern society, media contributes more to the constructing of personal identities than any other medium. Music video, a postmodernism branch among a variety of media, offers a complex experience of sounds combined with visual images. In particular. fashion in music video helps conveying contexts effectively and functions as a medium of immediate communication by visual effect. Considering the socio-cultural effects of music video. gender identity represented in fashion in it can be of great importance. Therefore, this study is geared to the reconsidering of gender identity represented through costumes in music video by analyzing fashions in it. Gender identity in socio-cultural category is classified as masculinity, femininity, and the third sex. By examining fashions based on the classification. this study will help to create new design concepts and to understand gender identity in fashion. The results of this study are as follows: First. masculinity in music video fashion was categorized into stereotyped masculinity, sexual masculinity. and metro sexual masculinity. Second, femininity in music video fashion was categorized into stereotyped femininity. sexual femininity, and contra sexual femininity. Third, the third sex in music video fashion was categorized into transvestism, masculinization of female, and feminization of male. This phenomenon is presented into music videos through females in male attire and males in female attire. Through this research, gender identity represented in fashion of music video was demonstrated, and the importance of the relationship between representation of identity through fashion and socio-cultural environment was reconfirmed.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제36권11호
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• pp.1208-1221
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• 2012

This study was conducted with the budgetary support of the Gyeonggi Provincial Government Department of Education as curriculum preparation (frequently revised since 2007) for the enhancement of teacher professionalism in Clothing, Food, and Housing Life education. This study promotes changes in student learning through the enrichment of Home Economics content and the classroom-learning environment through the reinforcement of teacher professionalism and attitudes towards Clothing, Food, and Housing Life education. This study enhances the comprehension of Home Economics and understanding by educators on the importance of Home Economics. The training program was evaluated through an analysis of the motive of application, level of satisfaction with the program, change in the view of Clothing Life education, and level of expectation and contributions of the program towards the curriculum development of teaching. The trainees were motivated by the opportunity to practice, uniqueness of the curriculum of the training program, and expectations for professional enhancement. The level of satisfaction is very high. Regardless of subjects, trainees recognized the necessity of practical exercise, cultural & artistic approach, and integrated teacher training in Clothing Life education. The teachers of other subjects recognized the importance of Home Economics and the historical background of Clothing, Food, and Housing Life.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제24권4호
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• pp.510-520
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• 2000

Despite the important of qualitative research method, little is used to understand dress and culture in Korea. This study proposed qualitative research method to understand deeply cultural aspects of dress. The articles which were selected from J. of Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles, The Korean Society of Costume, Clothing and Textiles Research Journal, Home Economics Research Journal, published master's thesis and doctoral dissertation, and interdisciplinary articles were analyzed from 1977～1999. Based on results of the analysis of articles, it was found that qualitative research method was appropriate to understand dress and culture. Many articles were dealt with non-western culture. However, the use of qualitative research method is very well suited to help the researcher understand concepts that are deeply embedded in western culture. Implications pertain to researcher in the area of human behavior and marketing. The importance of dependability and credibility was discussed in qualitative research method.

• 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국항해항만학회 2022년도 춘계학술대회
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• pp.361-362
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• 2022

As the importance of maritime communication in a cross-cultural onboard working environment grows, the importance of developing systematic supporting aids both for learning and teaching maritime English has been emphasized. Given that English communication proficiency is one of the most critical factors in determining a seafarer's competency, a systemic supporting system for enhancing maritime English communication capabilities is essential not only for them to professionally carry out and conduct assigned duties onboard, but also for them to navigate success in their lives through increased labour mobility both at sea and onshore. The APEC Seafarers Excellence Network initiates the production of Maritime English Communication Packages for seafarers in APEC regions, under the leadership of the Republic of Korea. This paper introduces the design of APEC SEN Maritime English Communication Packages, which include textbooks, audio-lingual materials, online/mobile life-long learning platform and testing aids, ultimately for upand re-skilling of seafarers to increase their employability, mobility and preparedness for the future shipping industry where globalisation is expected to further accelerate.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제17권7호
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• pp.546-556
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• 2017

문화와 같은 소프트파워의 발견과 적극적인 활용을 통해 도시 재생과 지역경제 활성화를 실현하려는 다양한 전략들이 추진되고 있으나, 많은 경우 지역의 경험과 전문성 부족으로 인해 지역발전으로 충분히 연결되지 못하고 있다. 이 점에 착안해 본 연구는 다수의 지역문화자원 활용 사례연구를 대상으로 한 메타분석(Meta-analysis)과 전문가를 대상으로 한 계층화분석기법(Analytic Hierarchy Process)을 적용해 문화자원에 기반을 둔 지역발전전략에 영향을 미치는 요인들을 발견해 보았다. 분석결과, 총 61건의 선행연구들로 부터 278개의 직 간접 요인들을 추출하였고, 이들을 대표하는 핵심내용으로 통 폐합한 후 공통속성을 지닌 요인들을 재분류하는 과정을 거쳐 4개 범주(문화자원 발굴 및 활용, 제도적 기반 구축, 지역내부 역량 강화, 참여 및 네트워크 확대)에 모두 26개 중요 영향요인을 도출하였다. 또한 빈도 및 중요도 분석결과는 이들 범주 중 '문화자원 발굴 및 활용'과 관련된 요인들이 문화자원 활용을 통한 지역발전전략 추진과정과 결과에 상대적으로 더 큰 영향을 미칠 수 있다는 것을 보여주고 있다. 이는 문화자원을 활용한 지역발전전략의 성공여부는 다양한 요인들의 복합적인 작용해 의해 결정되지만, 잠재력과 경쟁력을 지닌 문화자원의 분포와 함께, 그것을 개발하고 가치를 높일 수 있는 활용능력을 갖추는 일이 무엇보다 중요하다는 시사점을 준다. 본 연구는 다수 선행사례연구를 대상으로 영향요인 분석을 시도했다는 점에서 나름의 의미를 지닌다.

• 한국항해항만학회지
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• 제40권5호
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• pp.279-284
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• 2016

As the International Maritime English Organization (IMO) model course for Maritime English has been recently revised and updated, the requirements of current changes to both the 2010 STCW Manila Amendments and English education have been actively reviewed. In order to provide practical guidelines for language teaching, a wide range of new pedagogical approaches and their theoretical backgrounds are also suggested. However, considering the current spread of Business English as a Lingua Franca (BELF) and its critical importance in maritime communication, the pedagogical approaches need to be re-evaluated, specifically in terms of teaching pronunciation in order to emphasize clear and effective communication among international interlocutors. Therefore, the core pedagogical elements of pronunciation should be clearly set and provided with consideration for Lingua Franca Core (LFC), which places importance on mutual intelligibility rather than following the rules of native speakers. In this paper, the current trends of BELF in the maritime industry will thus be introduced. Following this, the importance of LFC in maritime communication will be outlined, and its key features will be discussed in terms of effectiveness and clarity of international maritime communications. Finally, a close comparison between LFC and the pronunciation guidelines suggested by the IMO Maritime English model course 3.17 will be conducted, and pedagogical implications for future teaching pronunciation in cross-cultural global maritime industry will be suggested.

• 한국식품조리과학회지
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• 제29권1호
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• pp.73-79
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• 2013

The purpose of this study was to examine the level of importance of service quality provided by restaurant when industry meal service recipients used the restaurant. Additionally, the purpose was to compare the level of satisfaction on the respective service qualities of company cafeteria and outside restaurant. The level of relative importance and satisfaction of service quality attributes are comparatively analyzed using the Important-Performance Analysis (IPA) of customers in order to provide basic information on the direction of marketing to efficiently operate company foodservice facilities. Restaurant service qualities were divided into the six factors of hygiene, convenience, food, environment, subsidiary services and food distribution process. The results revealed that the 'environment' of both company cafeteria and outside restaurant was needed to improve as quickly as possible. Additionally, it was found that the level of satisfaction was higher in the 'food' and 'environment' factors when using company cafeteria and outside restaurants, which would become an important attribute for the company foodservice recipients to use outside restaurants than using company cafeteria. Accordingly, it could be said that company cafeteria will need further control of the 'food' and 'environment' factors.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.360-372
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• 2017

문화예술교육은 유아의 전인적 발달을 도와 언어능력과 창의적인 사고력을 증진시키고 정서지능을 함양시킬 뿐만아니라 다양한 시각으로 사물을 바라보고 다양한 문화를 이해할 수 있게 하는데 많은 효과가 있었음이 검증되면서 최근에 문화예술교육의 관심은 유아기 예술경험의 중요성과 더불어 예술능력발달에 초점을 맞추고 있다. 수준 높은 문화예술교육은 폭넓은 문화예술의 소양과 감각을 지닌 교사와 문화예술전문가의 긴밀한 협력을 바탕으로 정규수업에서 통합적인 영역을 다루는 것이 가장 바람직 한 일이다. 그러므로 유아교사 양성에 있어서 강화된 문화예술교육을 포함하는 것은 유아문화예술교육의 중요성으로 볼 때 매우 필요한 일이 아닐 수 없다. 4년제 대학의 교과과정 분석으로 예비유아교사 양성교육기관에서 유아교사의 문화예술 전문성을 높일 수 있는 교과과정의 개선과 특성화 방안을 제안해 보면, 유아교사의 문화예술역량 향상을 위해 문화예술능력의 기준과 이수교과목을 제도적으로 규정하고 문화예술전문가에 의한 교육으로 문화예술교과의 확대와 통합교과목을 개발하는 것이 필요하다. 현대사회가 지향하는 인재양성을 위하여 문화예술교육은 유아기 때부터 지속적으로 이루어질 때 그 효력이 발생할 수 있으며 유아문화예술교육은 유아의 예술적 체험을 통한 전인적인 인격형성이 목적이기에 유아교사의 양성과정에서 제도적으로 문화예술교육을 강화하고 문화예술영역에 소양과 감각을 기를 수 있는 체험교육이 이루어져야 한다. 향 후 각 유아교사 양성기관에서는 예술문화의 수용력과 해득력을 높일 수 있는 진정한 문화예술교육이 이루어지도록 폭넓은 문화예술교과의 연계와, 융합 등에 대한 개선적인 연구가 절실히 필요한 것이다.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제26권8호
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• pp.1196-1204
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• 2002

This research was to see if the fashion product ads are standardized or differentiated, and to find what were the determinants if any differentiation existed. The purpose of this study was to identify cultural characteristics significant on marketing fashion produce. In addition, the relative importance of product appeals between rational and emotional in the fashion ads was examined. Hofstede's(l991) three cultural characteristics dimensions such as individualism-collectivism, power distance, masculinity-femininity were used. Content analysis was applied in the study. Magazine ads of apparel, cosmetics and accessories were collected from France, Japan, Korea and the US in 1999-2000. Cultural characteristics of the fashion ads were evaluated and compared in terms of country, product type and product involvement. Also ten consumption appeals were examined for county and product type. ANOVA, Duncan test and $X^2$ test were applied to analyze data. The results were shown as follows: First, all the cultural characteristics such as individualism-collectivism, power distance, and femininity-masculinity were different among countries. Second, two product appeals were significantly different among countries. Hedonic appeals were dominant fur France and the US while those were not for Korea and Japan. Third, product involvement level had significant impact on power distance characteristic and product appeals. Ads of high involvement fashion goods showed larger power distance and more emotional appeals. In conclusion, global fashion ads should be differentiated in terms of some cultural characteristics and product appeals.