• 제목/요약/키워드: crude drug

검색결과 377건 처리시간 0.024초

생약복합제제(生藥複合製劑)의 약효(藥效) 연구(硏究) (제19보)(第19報) -사물안신탕(四物安神湯)이 순환기계(循環器系) 및 Phenylhydrazine으로 유발(誘發)된 가토빈혈(家兎貧血)에 대한 영향(影響)- (Studies on the Efficacy of Combined Preparation of Crude Drug (XIX) -The effect of ‘Samulanshintang’ on the Cardiovascular System and Anemic Rabbits induced by Phenylhydrazine-)

  • 홍남두;이경섭;황의완;김남재
    • 생약학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.188-193
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    • 1984
  • It was previously indicated that 'Samulanshintang' had been examined for effects of the anticonvulsive, antipyretic, analgesic, sedative and antispasmodic actions. In order to investigate the effect on the cardiovascular system and anemic rabbits induced by phenlhydrazine HCl, pharmacological studies have been carried out with extract. The results of this investigation were summarized as follows: The relaxation of bronchial smooth muscle and antihistamine action were recognized. Antihypertensive and vasodilating actions due to vascular smooth muscle relaxation were noted in frogs and rabbits. 'Samulanshintang' lowered the rate of anemia induced by phenylhydrazine and rapidly recovered from the anemia state.

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한국산(韓國産) 초오속(草烏屬) 식물(植物)의 생약학적(生藥學的) 연구(硏究)(제1보)(第1報) -Aconitum triphyllum $N_{AKAI}$에 관해서- (Pharmacognostical Studies on the Aconitum species from Korea(1) -On the Aconitum triphyllum $N_{AKAI}$-)

  • 양한석;박종희
    • 생약학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 1987
  • Aconites distribute widely in northern hemispere of the earth reaching to arctic zone from warm and temperate one. Hitherto, these tuberous roots, 'Cho O', have been known to be famous plant poisons and essential important drugs possessing many remedial effects in each region of the world, especially in Korea and China. In Korea, although these plants grow widely in whole districts, their classifications are quite obscure. Especially, Aconitum triphyllum $N_{AKAI}$ is distributed whole districts. To clarify the botanical origin of 'Cho O', we studied on the anatomical characteristics of Aconitum triphyllum $N_{AKAI}$ growing wild in Korea. As a result, the environmental varieties of A. triphyllum $N_{AKAI}$ were recognized.

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물봉선의 생약학적 연구 (Pharmacognostical Studies on the 'Mul Bong Seon')

  • 박종희;김진수
    • 생약학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.78-86
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    • 1993
  • Korean folk medicine 'Mul Bong Seon' has been used to cure hypertension and a toxicide. The botanical origin of the crude drug has been no pharmacognostical confirmation on it. To clarify the botanical origin of 'Mul Bong Seon', the morphologial and anatomical characteristics of the leaves of Impatiens species growing in Korea, i.e. I. balsamina, I. noli-tangere, I. textori, I. textori forma. pallescens were studied. As a result, it was clarified that 'Mul Bong Seon' was the leaf of Impatiens textori and Impatiens textori forma. pallescens.

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만병초의 생약학적 연구 (A Pharmacognostical Study on the 'Man Byung Cho')

  • 박종희;김진수;정애영;난파환웅
    • 생약학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.168-174
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    • 1995
  • Korean folk medicine 'Man Byung Cho' has been used to cure abdominal pain, athlete's foot and neuralgia. The botanical origin of the crude drug has never been studied pharmacognostically. To clarify the botanical origin of 'Man Byung Cho', the leaf morphology and anatomy were examined for the Korean species of Rhododendron subgenus Hymenanthes, such as R. brachycarpum G. Don, R. brachycarpum var. rosueum Koidz. and R. aureum Georgi. The study shows that 'Man Byung Cho' is the leaf of R. brachycarpum and R. brachycarpum var. roseum.

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민간약 "마가목"의 생약학적 연구 (Parmacognostical Studies on the Korean Folk Medicine "Ma Ga Mog")

  • 박종희;도원임;김미희
    • 생약학회지
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    • 제40권1호
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    • pp.32-34
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    • 2009
  • Korean folk medicine 'Ma Ga Mog' has been used as a remedy for rheumatis, cough and bronchitis in Korea. The botanical origin of the crude drug has been no pharmacognostical confirmation on it. To clarify the botanical origin of 'Ma Ga Mog', the anatomical characteristics of the bark of Sorbus amurensis Koehne, S. commixta Hedl. and S. sambucifolia (Cham. et Schltdl.) Roemer var. psuedo-gracilis C. K. Schneid. were studied. As a result, it was clarified that 'Ma Ga Mog' from Korea was the bark of Sorbus amurensis Koehne and S. commixta Hedl.

민간약 배풍등의 생약학적 연구 (Pharmacognostical Studies on the Folk Medicine 'Bae Pung Dung')

  • 박종희;박성수;배지영
    • 생약학회지
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    • 제40권1호
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2009
  • Korean folk medicine Bae Pung Dung has been used to cure a cold and jaundice. The botanical origin of the crude drug has never been studied pharmacognostically. To clarify the botanical origin of Bae Pung Dung, the morphological and anatomical characteristics of the leaves and stems of Solanum species growing in Korea, i.e. S. japonense Nakai, S. lyratum Thunb., S. nigrum L. were compared. As a result, it was determined that Bae Pung Dung was the whole plant body of Solanum lyratum and Solanum japonense.

민간약 기린초의 생약학적 연구 (Pharmacognostical Studies on the Korean Folk Medicine 'Ki Rin Cho')

  • 박종희;권대근;김미희
    • 생약학회지
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    • 제39권2호
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    • pp.137-141
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    • 2008
  • Korean folk medicine 'Ki Rin Cho' has been used to cure stanching and counteracting poison. The botanical origin of the crude drug has never been studied pharmacognostically. To clarify the botanical origin of 'Ki Rin Cho', the morphological and anatomical characteristics of Sedum species growing in Korea, i.e. S. aizoon, S. kamtschaticum and S. latiovalifolium were studied. As a result, 'Ki Rin Cho' was proved to be Sedum kamtschaticum and Sedum aizoon.

수종추출제제(數種抽出製劑)의 항피로효과(抗疲勞效果)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) (제1보)(第1報) -Polygonatum Officinale의 Ethanol 추출제(抽出劑)- (Studies on Antifatigue Activity of Crude Drug Extracts.( I ) -Ethanol Extracts of Polygonatum Officinale-)

  • 정기화
    • Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.178-182
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    • 1984
  • Extract of drugs in commerce was administered to mice for 3 days and 7 days and its antifatigue effects were compared with those of P. ginseng extract and A. sessiliflorum extract. Mice were used for these experiments divided into ethyl alcohol and water extract of R. glutinosa(saengjihwang), R. glutinosa (sookjihwang), A. japonica(changchool), A. japonica(baekchool), P. officinale, C. japonica, C. morifolium, A. calamus were given ordinary dose rally. For antifatigue test, swimming performance were determined after the extract administration. The group of P. officinale gave high improvement of the swimming performance in ethyl alcohol extract group.

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수종추출체제(數種抽出製劑)의 항피로효과(抗疲勞效果)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) (제 2 보)(第 2 報) -Poria cocos 및 Sophora japonica의 추출제(抽出劑)- (Studies on Antifatigue Activity of Crude Drug Extracts( II ) -Extracts of Poria Cocos and Sophora japonica-)

  • 정기화
    • Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.195-199
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    • 1984
  • Extract of drugs in commerce was administered to mice for 3 days and its fatigue effects were compared with those of P. ginseng extract and A. sessiliflorum extract. Mice were used for these experiments divided into ethyl alcohol and water extract of P. cocos, S. japonica, P. multiflorum, L. chinense, A. cochinchinensis, S. indicum, N. nucifera were given ordinary dose orally. For antifatigue test, swimming performance were determined after administration of the extract The group of P. cocos gave high improvement of the swimming performance in ethyl alcohol extract group. And the group of S. japonica an improvement was also observed in water extract group.

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생약에 관한 화학구조-홍삼 및 백삼- (CHEMICAL STUDIES ON CRUDE DRUG PROCESSING RED GINSENG AND WHITE GINSENG)

  • Kitagawa Isao
    • 고려인삼학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 고려인삼학회 1984년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.159-168
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    • 1984
  • 생약의 화학적 특성에 대한 계속적인 연구가 이루어짐에 따라 우리는 홍삼 및 백삼의 화학성분을 상대적으로 규명하였다. 홍삼은 극성이 약한 분획에서 5개의 새로운 배당체(20R-ginsenoside $Rg_{2},\;Rh_{1};20R$, 20S-ginsenoside $Rg_{3}; ginsenoside\;Rh_{2}$와 새로운 아세칠렌 화합물(Panaxytriol)을 함유하는 특징적인 성분들이 gins - enoside Rh1, Rg2와 함께 분리되었다. ginsenoside Rh2는 배양된 종양세포에 대해 세포독소 효과를 보여주었다. 백삼은 수용성 분획에서 특징적인 성분이 있는 것으로 밝혀졌으며, 여기에서 malonly-ginsenosides Rb1, Rb2, Rc 및 Rd로 명명된 새로운 배당체 성분이 분리되었다. Malona-ginsenosides는 백삼에서는 주요한 배당체이지만, 홍삼에서는 검출되지 않았다.

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