• Title/Summary/Keyword: crisis construction

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Evaluation of Influence Factors in order to introduce Share-styled Apartment House Successfully (지분형 주택분양제도의 성공적인 도입을 위한 영향요인 분석)

  • Lee, Hyun-Chul;Lim, So-Yean;Go, Seong-Seok
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to find decisive factors affecting Share-styled Apartment house Lee Myung-bak announced for the homeless masses in February 2008. This policy tried to add up defects from Half-priced Apartment house enforced in 2007. Seoul is ranked as the highest PIR(Price Income Rate) city in the world, as far as the difficulties in getting own house is concerned. Korean government has announced a lot of policies to control the price of real-estate, especially housing bubble phenomenon, since the convalescence from IMF financial crisis. By making questionnaires to get an important factor and taking counsel with related specialists, this thesis found what kind of roles the objects including government, institutions and people should play or focus on.

Cost.Benefit Risk Based Purchase Pricing Process Model for Feed in Tariffs of Photovoltaic Power Projects (비용.수익 리스크 기반 태양광사업 발전차액지원 기준가격 산정 프로세스 모델)

  • Kim, Se-Jong;Koo, Kyo-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 2010
  • Since the cut-down of the purchasing price of the feed in tariff(FIT) in 2008, the numbers of photovoltaic projects get decreased, contrary to investment expansion policy of government on renewable energy. The root cause of the decrease is the irrationality of the current purchasing price structure of FIT as well as the adversity of fund raising due to the global financial crisis. This study proposes the FIT calculating model (Cost & Benefit Risk Based Purchase Price Process : CBRP3) reflecting the fluctuation of cost and benefit risks. The first step is to establish the photovoltaic generation alternatives, and to calculate each distribution data of the investment and the power generation quantity. The FIT for each alternative is, then, assessed through simulations. Finally the proposed FIT scheme is compared to the present FIT scheme and future study subjects are derived.

Design & Construction of Korean Type Smart Work Center on the basis of User-Oriented Smart Work System (사용자를 지향한 스마트워크 시스템 기반의 한국형 스마트워크 센터 설계 및 구축)

  • Koo, Gun-Seo
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 2013
  • This research proposes design and construction of Korean type SWC based on user oriented smart work system. To achieve this proposal, the research suggested improvements of related law, changes to working environment, and strengthening information security for users, stronger Korean ICT based; the study investigated for an efficient and suitable Korean type SWC by analyzing Korean government plans and foreign developed countries' cases. The user-oriented smart work service platform suggested in this study aims to offer a solution to national crisis and establish infrastructure to knowledge-industry and creative-industry by collaborative smart work environment of 'Context Awareness' and 'Tangible User Interface'. As a result, smart work suggests methods to produce creative work by IT workers and efficient work environment for better standing in world competition. In conclusion, Korean SWC system is proved to be superior in satisfaction rate at 75.41%, 20.18% higher than average score shown in 5 categories in 5 countries from USA, Japan, and EU's which was 55.23%.

A Study on Safety Management for Aging Society (고령화시대를 대비한 안전관리대책 -부산지역을 대상으로-)

  • Chang, Seong-Rok;Kim, Eun-A
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.184-188
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    • 2002
  • According to a recent report, Korea first reached aging society in 2000 and it is forecasted that the number of aged people over 65 years old will increase form 7.13%(2000) to 14% or more of total population in Korea in 2022. As many aged peoples are employed as day labor under the financial circumstances after Korean Financial Crisis, it is critical that we should take safety control measures for them. Thus, this study focused on analyzing aged accidents in terms of their characteristics, based on the actual trend of industrial accidents from 1996 to 2001 and the applications of medical treatment for the affected or wounded in Busan metropolitan area for recent 3 years (1999 to 2001) in order to analyze accident characteristics to cope with emergent aging period. As a result of analyzing the above data by job type, it was found that the construction work amounted to 38% of total job type. This result implies that accidents of the aged often occurs in 3D jobs including construction works without reasonable automation, which requires us to establish some preventive policies against those accidents. Moreover, it is found that rapid increasing accidents such as upset or occupational diseases or damages are typically attributed to those in the aged, mainly because the aged employees over 55 years old often have disadvantageous physical conditions such as relatively degraded balance and muscular control ability comparing to the younger. Therefore, it recommended that we should make effective safety policies for the aged and actively apply those policies to them. Moreover, it is required that we should encourage them to actively participate in safety compliance through corresponding trainings.

A Study on the Direction of System Improvement for the Utilization of Residential Spaces of the Emergency Evacuation Facilities in Responding to War (비상대피시설의 거주 공간 활용을 위한 제도 개선 방향 설정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yujin;Hwang, Eunkyoung;Ham, Eungu
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.78-86
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    • 2013
  • Caused by the Cheonanham attack and the Yeonpyeongdo bombardment occurred a few years ago, and the recent North Korea's nuclear test, the war crisis between South and North Korea has been increasing. Accordingly, an interest in obtaining a temporary residential space, for the case of the outbreak of war, where people can reside safely over a period of time has been escalating. However, in the disaster relief planning guidelines of the National Emergency Management Agency, the standards on the temporary residential spaces in preparation for storm and flood or earthquake are included, but the standards on the ones in responding to war are not yet equipped. In particular, the standards on the underground temporary residential spaces that can accommodate massive victims should be developed in preparation. In this study, through a requirements analysis based on the survey of war victims and a comparative analysis between disaster-related laws and regulations, the direction of relevant system improvement for the utilization of temporary residential spaces in responding to war is established.

Development of a Site Suitability Evaluation Model For Arctic-Circle Energy Resource Construction (북극권 에너지 자원개발 활동을 위한 입지 적합도 평가 모델 개발)

  • Sewon Kim;Hyun-Jun Choi;Byungyun Yang;YoungSeok Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.105-117
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    • 2023
  • The recent global energy supply crisis has led to increased uncertainty in international energy markets. These market changes lead to a rise in global energy prices and development is expanding to the extreme cold regions (Arctic Circle) where undeveloped energy resources are abundantly stored. Arctic Circle has a special business environment such as natural environment, laws, institutions and culture, research on location evaluation of development areas is necessary in advance. In this study, the spatial information of Alberta, Canada, where non-traditional energy resource development activities have recently been active, was collected and analyzed. In addition, an optimal location evaluation model for resource development was developed using construction environment spatial information data and the reliability is verified by comparing and analyzing the existing resource development areas.

Evaluation of Edge-Based Data Collection System through Time Series Data Optimization Techniques and Universal Benchmark Development (수집 데이터 기반 경량 이상 데이터 감지 알림 시스템 개발)

  • Woojin Cho;Jae-hoi Gu
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.453-458
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    • 2024
  • Due to global issues such as climate crisis and rising energy costs, there is an increasing focus on energy conservation and management. In the case of South Korea, approximately 53.5% of the total energy consumption comes from industrial complexes. In order to address this, we aimed to improve issues through the 'Shared Network Utility Plant' among companies using similar energy utilities to find energy-saving points. For effective energy conservation, various techniques are utilized, and stable data supply is crucial for the reliable operation of factories. Many anomaly detection and alert systems for checking the stability of data supply were dependent on Energy Management Systems (EMS), which had limitations. The construction of an EMS involves large-scale systems, making it difficult to implement in small factories with spatial and energy constraints. In this paper, we aim to overcome these challenges by constructing a data collection system and anomaly detection alert system on embedded devices that consume minimal space and power. We explore the possibilities of utilizing anomaly detection alert systems in typical institutions for data collection and study the construction process.

Planning research for Floating Power Plant by modifying LNG carriers (LNG선 개조 발전플랜트 기획연구)

  • Lee, Kangki;Bae, Jaeryu;Shin, Jaewoong;Park, Jongbok
    • Plant Journal
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.37-41
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    • 2020
  • Lately old LNG carriers increased and ship price is getting down. So Interest for reuse and modification of used LNG carriers is growing. Also the needs for replacement of old power plant is increasing. Additionally eco friendly fuel such as LNG become attractive. Consequently gas power plant is getting much more popular than before. So in this research planning, we consider the floating power plant by modifying LNG carriers. This plant has the various function including storage, power plant and bunkering fuction etc. Through this multifunctional plant, we are ready for the old power plant shutdown and energy crisis in the future when we can supply the urgent mobile floating power plant quickly in time.

A Study on the Architectural Expression of the Utopia and Dystopia (유토피아와 디스토피아의 건축적 표현에 관한 연구)

  • 이일형
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.25
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    • pp.184-190
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    • 2000
  • If we take account of the Architectural Tradition which aims a construction of better environment, we can see that this tradition has ended historically toward Utopia. It is a continual trend from ancient to contemporary epoch especially in each transitional periods. Utopia is an ideal commonwealth in which inhabitants exist under perfect conditions, ideally perfect places or state of things. But, Dystopia implies skeptical perspective on the future which has emerged as a result of the increasing awareness about crisis concerning negative aspects highlighted by progress of science and technology since Modern era. Dystopia is the opposite of Utopia which was a propaganda used by Modern architecture and has characteristics of Post-Modernity. Utopias plans are complete projects of image, its goal is an improvement according to the eras. Its plans are characterized by rigid geometrical pattern as circle and square, which contain generally center·axis·enclosure·boundary·symmetry. Recent architectural circumstances no longer reflect utopian visions. Dystopias plans have described extreme mechanism, destructive offense, expression of fragmentation and differentiation in contemporary architecture. Therefore, as the Utopian architecture describes characteristics of the era unlike the continuity of its concept, the Dystopian architecture will find its expression differently while maintaining its basic concept and intention.

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A Study on forming strategies to make inroads into the market of Dae-gu apartment buildings by researching and analyzing the preferences of the local residents (아파트 브랜드 이미지 선호 분석을 통한 건설사의 지방 시장 진출 전략 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jung-Won;Lee, Hyo-Chang;Lim, Bo-Lyun;Ha, Mi-Kyoung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.179-182
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    • 2006
  • Since the middle of 1990's, domestic apartment building suppliers have set up brand images to overcome the difficulties in financial situation after IMF foreign exchange crisis. The main trends in recent apartment buildings could be classified generally into several types, such as 'Ubiquitous Intelligent(standing for High-tech)', 'Walkable Community(community-friendly)', 'Eco-friendly', 'Ergonomic Humanity(Human Engineering)', 'e-easy Home through Internet(Digital Home)'. With those brand images, construction enterprises have been making inroads into local apartment markets, especially one of the region around Dae-gu. It is meaningful and worth researching and analyzing the local residents' preferences and tendencies to form marketing strategies of brand images. Here, this research and analysis is of pre-examination before getting down the study of this subject.

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