• Title/Summary/Keyword: correct association

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The Role of Semantic and Syntactic Knowledge in the First Language Acquisition of Korean Classifiers (언어의미(言語意味)와 통사지식(統辭知識)이 아동의 언어 발달에 미치는 역할 : 국어(國語) 분류사(分類詞) 습득(習得) 연구)

  • Lee, Kwee Ock
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.73-85
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of the present study was to examine the role of semantic and syntactic knowledge in the first language acquisition of Korean classifiers. The elicited classifiers production test(EPT) was conducted to 105 children aged from 2 to 7. EPT consisted of 16 classifiers and two items for each classifier. 32 items were divided into 2 major semantic features: animacy and inanimacy. The semantic features of inanimacy were subcategorized into 3 features such as neutral, shape and function. The results revealed that; 1) children produced the correct structure of classification from the very early age with correct word order of the noun phrase showing early fundamental syntactic knowledge; 2) The earliest response pattern was to respond to all nouns in the same way using a neutral classifier showing no apparent semantic basis for their choice; 3) Children didn't show any preference for animate, shape, or function classifiers.

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A Study on Modern Architecture Remodeling Design Technique through Analysis of Hygrothermal Simulations - Focusing on Ji-Sung Accommodation's wall in Gwangju - (근대건축물 리모델링을 위한 습열 거동 분석을 통한 설계기법 연구 -광주 지성고시원 외벽을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Dong-Jun;Cheon, Deuk-Youm;Kim, Tae-Ryong;Oh, Se-Gyu
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.7-18
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    • 2020
  • The domestic of modern architectural remodeling method emphasizes simple aesthetic elements, and the correct design and construction methods are not established based on quantitative grounds, thus damaging the value of cultural properties. This study attempts to re-examine the value of modern buildings recognized as old buildings. It is a basic step to present the correct remodeling of the building. The design criteria for exterior wall remodeling of modern buildings were presented. These research results are suitable for energy conservation design standards and can prevent defects in buildings. In the future, more accurate analysis will be required by securing physical property values for various domestic materials through subsequent research.

Evaluation of Methods to Analyze SNP-based Association Studies in a DNA-Pooling Experiment with Preferential Amplification

  • Ahn, Chul;Lee, Kyu-Sang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bioinformatics Conference
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    • 2005.09a
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    • pp.395-398
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    • 2005
  • Genetic association case-control studies using DNA pools are efficient ways of detecting association between a marker allele and disease status. DNA pooling is an efficient screening method for locating susceptibility genes associated with the disease. However, DNA pooling is efficient only when allele frequency estimation is done precisely and accurately. Through the evaluation of empirical type I errors and empirical powers by simulation, we will evaluate the methods that correct for preferential amplification of nucleotides when estimating the allele frequency of single-nucleotide polymorphisms.

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Analysis of Non-Darcy Flour in Tide Embankment (호안제체에서 Non-Darcy 흐름해석)

  • Choi, Hung-Sik
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.87-96
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    • 2004
  • The simulation results using i- V relationship of non-Darcy flow through tide embankment by Li et al.(1998) agree well to the observed data. The use of i- V relationship is applicable to the engineering practice and the correct input of porosity is necessary. The non-Darcy flow based on the pipe flow and Taylor's definition for mean hydraulics radius in rockfill material is applicable to the block and caisson materials. The correct calculation of flow through tide embankment enables the accurate calculation of velocity at final closing gap and the prediction of inner water level after tide embankment construction as well.

A Study on The Effect of Molecular Movement Model Based Instruction on High School Students' Conceptions of diffusion and Osmosis (확산과 삼투 분자운동 모형을 활용한 수업의 개념변화에의 효과)

  • Cho, Jung-Il;Lee, Hyung-Uk
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.293-303
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of this study was to find the effect of molecular movement model based instruction on high school students' conceptions of diffusion and osmosis. The study was composed of two groups, the traditional instruction group in which the so-called traditional instruction was performed, and the other group in which interventions by researchers were made. The subjects of the traditional instruction group consisted of a total of 242 high school students from Seoul, Gwangju and Mokpo. The subjects of the model based instruction group consisted of 177 first-year high school students in Mokpo. The study was focused on the use of the term of 'molecular movement' in their explanation of diffusion and osmosis in the correct contexts. In general, students who got the molecular movement model based instruction showed more frequent use of the terms of 'molecular movement' in the correct contexts than the control group students did. It was found that misconceptions including teleological explanations changed into scientific explanations by the intervention. It seemed that the molecular movement model led students to make scientific explanations on natural phenomena. A further research is recommended to assess the improvement of teleological explanation and scientific attitude by the molecular movement model.

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A System providing Individualized Feedback in Formative Evaluation (형성평가시 개별피드백을 제공하는 시스템)

  • Moon, Ilsoo;Kim, Hanil;Kim, Chulmin;Park, Chanjung
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2004
  • Formative evaluation is an evaluation activity performed in the process of teaching and learning. The general purpose of formative evaluation is to provide the feedback and correct identified problems in the process of teaching and learning. In this paper, we propose a system which provides each student with individualized feedback in formative evaluation. The evaluation questionnaire in the system are produced on the basis of the section criteria such as knowledge, comprehension, and application. The evaluation result is categorized and evaluated according to the given criteria. Then different feedback is provided for each student advising where he or she should make up for weak areas. Moreover our system offers instructors the itemized correct answer ratio data as well as sets of individualized feedback delivered to students. It gives an additional benefit to ensure the improvement of teaching methods.

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A Relationship between Consumption Value and Consumption Behavior of Adolescent Consumers - Focused on the Consumption Behavior of Mobile Phones - (청소년 소비자의 소비가치와 소비행동과의 관계 - 이동전화 소비행동을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Si-Wuel;Kim, You-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.13-26
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    • 2008
  • This study aims to offer basic data for consumer education regarding the use of mobile phones by adolescent consumers in a correct way by researching and analyzing the consumption value and consumption behavior of adolescent consumers for mobile phones to see how they use mobile phone as consumers, which is a serious of user behaviors according to their plan, purchase, use, and disposal. Based on the research results, the study proposes the following in relation to the correct use of mobile phones by adolescent consumers. First, in the purchase or use of mobile phones, a more demonstrative consumption pattern was more likely for males than females and for those who are in higher grades than those who are not. Therefore, it is necessary to offer consumer education given the gender and school year rather than stereotyped consumer education. Second, it is necessary to offer objective information and give consumer education for checking the instant desire for something new in order to prevent an impulsive purchase based upon advertisements given the characteristics of adolescent consumers who prefer new designs or functions. Third, regarding the disposal of mobile phones, it is necessary to seek strategies for recycling mobile phones usefully at an administrative level to prevent mobile phones from being thrown away without being recycled.

The Development and Analysis of a Test for Assessment of Physics Inquiry Experiment. (물리 탐구 실험의 평가를 위한 도구의 개발과 분석)

  • Kim, Mi-Kyung;Oh, Hee-Gyun;Park, Jong-Won
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study is to develope and analyze a test for the assessment of physics inquiry experiment. To do this, three experiments about 'analysis of motion', 'the relation of force and acceleration', and 'free fall motion' in high school physics textbooks were chosen, and 5 scientific inquiry domains and 16 science process skills have been specified. For each experiments, test sheet of $29{\sim}44$ questions for assessing students' ability about physics inquiry experiment were developed on the basis of the scientific inquiry processes developed earlier. After instruction about 3 experiments mentioned above, a test was administered to the students who took experiment. After the adminstration of a test, the ratio of correct answers, discrimination index, and reliability were analyzed. Using the ratio of correct answers, we can determine item difficulty. Through the D.I(discrimination index), we can find which items can discriminate the students who took experiment well from those who took experiment badly, and we can also find the stability of a test result by the reliability analysis. The test developed in this study were also administered to the students who did not take experiments, and the results were compared with the those of the students who took experiments. With the comparison by chi-square method, we could find which items can discriminate the students who took experiments from those who did not take experiments.

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Perception of Hygiene Education and Food Safety Knowledge among New Restaurant Owners -Focused in Gyeongnam Area- (일반음식점 신규영업자의 위생교육에 대한 인식 및 위생지식 조사 -경남지역을 중심으로-)

  • Yun, Ji-Yeong;Mun, Hye-Gyeong
    • Journal of the Korean Dietetic Association
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.265-276
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    • 2007
  • The Purpose of this research was to assess food safety knowledge and perceptions on hygiene education among new owners of restaurant in Gyeongnam area. In the questionnaire survey to 462 new owners of the necessity of hygiene education, more than half of them(56.3%) answered ‘Needed’ while ‘So so(29.2%)’ and ‘No need(14.1%)’ were also not a few. For the questionnaire asked what educational area was most beneficial, ‘Restaurant management and service(53%)’ was the most selected followed by ‘Food safety management and briefing on relevant food safety regulations(20.1%)’, ‘Tax management(12.8%)’ and ‘Food culture and menu development(11.7%)’. According to evaluation on new owners’ food safety knowledge, total average score was turned out to 6.83(out of total score of 15), less than 50% of average correct answers, it signified the demand for quantitative and qualitative improvement on hygiene education. To view the three areas’ evaluation score, characteristics of foodborne illness(2.56 points, out of total 5 points) and general hygiene management(2.54 points) marked more than 50% of correct answers while critical control points marked only 1.73 points, the lowest score.

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A proposal for storytelling cultural products using Baekje Relic Jinmyosu (Guarding animals in tombs) (백제 유물 진묘수(石獸)를 활용한 스토리텔링 문화상품 제안)

  • Ra, Sun-Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2020
  • Storytelling, a medium that arouses the customers' purchasing need by playing on their emotions, is the best content that can be used as it can increase the value of goods using information. This paper's significance is that it suggests cultural products that can be used by using Baeke relic Jinmyosu (Guard Animals) as a motif. The purpose was to present the possibility of high value-added cultural products using storytelling techniques. This study developed storytelling by adding the meaning of Jinmyo and Beoksa, who calm protected their masters from evil forces with horns and wings, and has the meaning of ascending into heaven and guiding the soul on the right path. That image gives a glimpse of originality and differentiation to Baekje. This study proposed 4 cultural products as 'Keeper Stone Mason' and 4 'Stone Mason Teller.' The proposed cultural products can help to give correct awareness of Baekje culture through a correct understanding of the historical significance of the Baeke relic, Jinmyosu. Moreover, it will help promote the originality and excellence of Baekje culture around the world by enhancing the value of Baekje culture. This study is expected to be used as a guideline for further research on developing cultural products that can create added value in various fields.