• Title/Summary/Keyword: convergence type

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CONVERGENCE THEOREMS OF MULTI-STEP ITERATIVE SCHEMES WITH ERRORS FOR ASYMPTOTICALLY QUASI-NONEXPANSIVE TYPE NONSELF MAPPINGS

  • Kim, Jong-Kyu;Saluja, G.S.;Nashine, H.K.
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.81-93
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a strong convergence theorem of multi-step iterative schemes with errors for asymptotically quasi-nonexpansive type nonself mappings is established in a real uniformly convex Banach space. Our results extend the corresponding results of Wangkeeree [12], Xu and Noor [13], Kim et al.[1,6,7] and many others.

Development of Anti-Rolling Demo System for Mobile Harbor Using Maglev Type AMD (자기부상방식 AMD를 이용한 모바일 하버용 횡동요 저감 데모 장비의 개발)

  • Park, Cheol-Hoon;Ham, Sang-Yong;Kim, Byung-In;Lee, Sung-Whee;Park, Hee-Chang;Cho, Han-Wook;Moon, Seok-Jun;Chung, Tae-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 2011
  • Mobile harbor which is a novel concept of ocean transportation to bring the containers from the cargo ship waiting on the ocean away is being focused now. To provide the mobile harbor with the stable loading/unloading condition, it is necessary to develop the oscillation mitigation technologies such as anti-rolling system. Anti-rolling system using AMD(Active Mass Driving) has merits that it can handle the disturbances more actively and mitigate the rolling oscillation faster than other type anti-rolling system. However, rack-and-pinion type AMD has problems such as big friction noise from gears and motor, wear and tear, and continuous maintenance. In this paper, novel anti-rolling system using Maglev type AMD for mobile harbor is suggested in order to resolve the problems caused by the friction. This novel anti-rolling system doesn't make any friction because it supports the moving mass by using magnetic levitation force and moves it by using propulsion force from the linear motor. The demo system of the novel anti-rolling system using maglev type AMD has been developed in order to investigate its feasibility. This paper presents the procedures and results of development of this demo system.

Development and Evaluation of the Bender Type Piezoelectric Energy Harvester According to Installation Methods and Vehicle Weight (매설방법과 차량하중에 따른 벤더형 압전에너지 하베스터의 설계 및 평가)

  • Kim, Chang-Il;Jeong, Young-Hun;Yun, Ji-Sun;Cho, Jeong-Ho;Paik, Jong-Hoo;Jang, Yong-Ho;Choi, Beom-Jin;Park, Shin-Seo;Cho, Young-Bong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.274-278
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    • 2016
  • A road energy harvester was designed and fabricated to convert mechanical energy from the vehicle load to electrical energy. The road energy harvester is composed of 20 piezoelectric materials. This study attempted to evaluate output depending on pavement materials when paving road piezoelectric energy harvester in the road. Harvester is the bender type and is the method of supporting the both ends of piezoelectric material and applying the load in the middle part. Harvester was paved in the type paved with asphalt, type paved with cement and in the exposed type not covering the top of harvester. The output characteristics were compared and evaluated depending on changes in vehicle load and vehicle speed changes. As vehicles, truck (11.9 ton), SUV(1.6 ton) and sedan (1.5 ton) were used and the output characteristics when driving at the interval of 10 km/h from 10 km/h to 100 km/h were evaluated.

Convergence Study on Durability Improvement due to Radius of Arch Type at CFRP Structure with Stacking Angle (적층각도를 가진 CFRP구조물에서의 아치형 반경에 따른 내구성 개선에 대한 융합 연구)

  • Hwang, Gue-wan;Cho, Jae-ung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.7
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    • pp.219-224
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    • 2017
  • This paper investigates equivalent stress and deformation happening at inner fiber structure when the tensile force acts on the specimen with arch type composed of carbon fiber. The countless many each fiber is applied on the unidirectional axis at CFRP and has the high specific strength and stiffness by comparing with iron. In this study, the distribution of stress due to radius is investigated at the structure of arch type composed with the optimum stacking angle of $60^{\circ}$. And the durability is seen to be lower as the radius increases at the same stacking angle. By applying the result of this study to the design of structure with arch type, it can be devoted to the safe design for the prevention of damage and the durabilty improvement. And it is possible to be grafted onto the convergence technique at the designed factor and show the esthetic sense.

Systematic Review on the Type and Method of Convergence Study of Inertial Measurement Unit (관성 측정 장치의 융합연구 형태와 방법에 관한 체계적 고찰)

  • Lee, Hey-Sig;Park, Hae-Yean
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to identify trends in the type and method of Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) by investigating studies on the type and method of convergence study of the IMU by systematic review. The study was conducted using PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) guidelines. 23 studies that meet the selection criteria were selected from 630 studies identified by three databases. As a result of this study, showed that various research using IMU was being conducted around the world, and the type of IMU was strap, full body suit, belt, wrist watch, shoes and glove. Among them, the number of strap-type IMUs was the largest at 11. The IMU's strengths were simplicity, real-time data collection and ease of application, which were used as measurement methods such as task, walking, and range of joint. The result of this study is expected to be used as basic data for experts in the medical and rehabilitation fields that conduct IMU research.

Fabrication and Vibration Characterization of a Partially Etched-type Artificial Basilar Membrane

  • Kang, Hanmi;Jung, Youngdo;Kwak, Jun-Hyuk;Song, Kyungjun;Kong, Seong Ho;Hur, Shin
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.373-378
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    • 2015
  • The structure of the human ear is divided into the outer ear, the middle ear, and the inner ear. The inner ear includes the cochlea that plays a very important role in hearing. Recently, the development of an artificial cochlear device for the hearing impaired with cochlear damage has been actively researched. Research has been carried out on the biomimetic piezoelectric thin film ABM (Artificial Basilar Membrane) in particular. In an effort to improve the frequency separation performance of the existing piezoelectric thin film ABM, this paper presents the design, fabrication, and characterization of the production and performance of a partially etched-type ABM material. $O_2$ plasma etching equipment was used to partially etch a piezoelectric thin film ABM to make it more flexible. The mechanical-behavior characterization of the manufactured partially etched-type ABM showed that the overall separation frequency range shifted to a lower frequency range more suitable for audible frequency bandwidths and it displayed an improved frequency separation performance. In addition, the maximum magnitude of the vibration displacement at the first local resonant frequency was enhanced by three times from 38 nm to 112 nm. It is expected that the newly designed, partially etched-type ABM will improve the issue of cross-talk between nearby electrodes and that the manufactured partially etched-type ABM will be utilized for next-generation ABM research.

Study on Convergence Technique through Strength Analysis of Stabilizer Link by Type (스테빌라이저 링크의 종류별 강도 해석을 통한 융합 기술연구)

  • Cho, Jae-Ung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2015
  • In this study, the lower arm is connected and fixed at the model of the automotive stabilizer link as the moment is applied. There are models of 1, 2 and 3 as a length control type, a general type and a single body type respectively. These models are investigated by performing the convergence technique through the design and the strength analysis with CATIA and ANSYS. As the maximum equivalent stress of model 3 has the least, model 3 can endure the highest load among three models. As the fatigue analysis, model 3 has the minimum blocks as the frequency of stress state, model 3 becomes also safest among three models. As models of 1, 2 are in the order of the next safety, the number of blocks becomes larger as the frequency of stress state and the instability becomes higher. And it is possible to be grafted onto the convergence technique at design and show the esthetic sense.

Atomization Chracteristics of Spinning Disk for Spray Dry (분무건조를 위한 회전원판의 미립화 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Jae-Geon;Park, Ki-Ho;Park, Jun-Taek;Lim, Sang-Gun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.353-360
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this research is to find the fundamental data for the design and optimum operation condition for the disk atomization comparing the atomization characteristics of the modified straight vane type disk atomizer and the cup type atomizer widely used in the field of spray dry. First, the experimental comparison of the characteristics of $Na_2SO_4$ atomization has been carried out using the cup type disk atomizer and the three kinds of vane type atomization designed specially for the experiment. After the comparison of the experimental data of the $Na_2SO_4$ and raw milk have been conducted using vane type atomizer.

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ON ALMOST DEFERRED WEIGHTED CONVERGENCE

  • M. AIYUB;SONALI SHARMA;KULDIP RAJ
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.245-256
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    • 2024
  • This article introduces the notion of almost deferred weighted convergence, statistical deferred weighted almost convergence and almost deferred weighted statistical convergence for real valued sequences. Further, with the aid of interesting examples, we investigated some relationships among our proposed methods. Moreover, we prove a new type of approximation theorem and demonstrated that our theorem effectively extends and improves most of the earlier existing results. Finally, we have presented an example which proves that our theorem is a stronger than its classical versions.

Comparative Analysis of Anion Concentration by the Type of Roadside Buffer Green (가로변 완충녹지의 조성유형에 따른 음이온 농도 비교 분석)

  • Yoon, Yong-Han;Joo, Chang-Hun;Park, Hun;Kim, Jeong-Ho
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.23 no.7
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    • pp.1339-1347
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    • 2014
  • This study were performed on roadside buffer green in Songpa-dong, Songpa-gu, Seoul in order to analyze the anion concentration according to the type of composition of roadside buffer green. Buffer green separating the physical structure of the measurement points and measurement locations were separated by roadside, green interior, the other side of the road. planting density and deposit of trees per each buffer green was measured in the order of mounding type> slope type> the plain type. If the measured temperature of the location-specific weather elements roadside> inside> the other side of the road in order of measurement and the temperature is lowered farther away from the road. If the relative humidity of the road on the other side> inside> the roadside in order to measure and this is the opposite of the temperature tendency. According to physical structure reduction of the temperature on the other side of the road and roadside in order of mounding type> the plain type> slope type was measured. As a result of measuring a anion therefore concentration of the anion inside of melt is in order of mounding type> the plain type> slope type, tended to match the melt characteristics. According to measured positions anion concentration is in the order of the other side of the road> inside> the roadside was measured. As a result of correlation analysis, in the case of measurement location-specific weather and anions the temperature is positive correlation, relative humidity is negative correlation and that's results of previous studies were supported.