• 제목/요약/키워드: convergence test

검색결과 4,383건 처리시간 0.039초

A Test for Independence between Two Infinite Order Autoregressive Processes

  • Kim, Eun-Hee;Lee, Sang-Yeol
    • 한국통계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국통계학회 2003년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.191-197
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    • 2003
  • This paper considers the independence test for two stationary infinite order autoregressive processes. For a test, we follow the empirical process method devised by Hoeffding (1948) and Blum, Kiefer and Rosenblatt (1961), and construct the Cram${\acute{e}}$r-von Mises type test statistics based on the least squares residuals. It is shown that the proposed test statistics behave asymptotically the same as those based on true errors.

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CNT/Epoxy 접착제를 이용한 돌침대용 석재/목재 복합재의 열적특성 및 접착특성 개선 연구 (A Study on Improvement of Thermal and Adhesion Properties of Stone/Wood Composites for Stone Bed using CNT-epoxy Adhesive)

  • 김종현;신평수;권동준;문선옥;박종만
    • Composites Research
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.276-281
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구에서는 돌침대용 석재/목재 복합재의 열적특성 및 접착특성 개선에 대한 연구를 진행하였다. 기초 물성을 체크하기 위해 인장실험을 진행하였고 석재 및 목재의 실시간 온도측정을 진행하였다. 석재/목재 복합재의 가열부위에 따른 열적 특성을 알아보기 위해 석재를 위로 두었을 때와 목재를 위로 두었을 때 두 가지 방법으로 가열을 실시하였다. 에폭시 접착제에 CNT를 넣음으로써, 열적 및 접착특성의 변화를 알아보기 위하여 실시간 온도측정과 랩 전단 실험을 실시하였다. 실험결과 목재를 위로 두었을 때 열적 특성이 좋은 것을 확인하였고 에폭시 접착제에 CNT를 넣음으로써 접착특성 및 열적특성이 개선됨을 볼 수 있었다.

합동과 대칭의 지도를 위한 융합 프로그램 개발 및 적용 (Application and Development of Convergence Program for Congruence and Symmetry Teaching)

  • 이지해;신항균
    • 한국초등수학교육학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.267-282
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 합동과 대칭의 지도를 위하여 융합 프로그램을 개발하고, 초등학생에게 적용하여 그 효과를 확인하고자 하였다. 수학 영역에서 학생의 선호도가 가장 높은 합동과 대칭을 주제로 선정하고, Drake의 주제중심 통합단원 수업설계 절차를 토대로 프로그램을 개발하였다. 학습자의 학습 유형을 고려하여 다양한 활동이 가능한 미술 교과와 융합하였으며 초등학교 5학년 학생에게 적용 가능한 활동계획안을 개발하였다. 총 12가지 활동계획안을 개발하고 그 중 5가지 활동의 수업안과 학습지를 학생들에게 적용하였다. 연구대상은 서울시 송파구 소재의 초등학교 5학년 1개반 16명의 단일집단으로 구성하였다. 개발된 융합프로그램은 학생들의 수학적 창의성과 융합인재소양을 신장시키는 데 긍정적인 영향을 미쳤다.

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유.무선 컨버전스 서비스 수요 Pattern에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Demand Pattern Analysis of Fixed Mobile Convergence Telecommunication Service)

  • 배기수;송영화
    • 경영과학
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2006
  • This study investigates empirically on the business analysis of fixed mobile convergence telecommunication service. As for the stage of empirical analysis, the process was carried out in the order elaboration of a test model, selection of sample, empirical analysis and interpretation of result. We report our Preliminary results on the fixed mobile convergence telecommunication service demand pattern forecasting by Bass model. The results show that the fixed mobile convergence telecommunication service may sustain profitability over the next ten years in the market. In conclusion, the practical implication of the result attained by this study is that in order to create a fixed mobile convergence in the korean business world, practical tools such as WiBro service is no less important than fixed service and Mobile service, and that users may be rightfully encouraged to adopt WiBro service.

Novel Equalization On-Channel Repeater with Feedback Interference Canceller in Terrestrial Digital Multimedia Broadcasting System

  • Park, Sung-Ik;Eum, Ho-Min;Park, So-Ra;Kim, Geon;Lee, Yong-Tae;Kim, Heung-Mook;Oh, Wang-Rok
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.357-364
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a novel equalization on-channel repeater (OCR) with a feedback interference canceller (FIC) to relay terrestrial digital multimedia broadcasting signals in single frequency networks. The proposed OCR not only has high output power by cancelling the feedback signals caused by insufficient antenna isolation through the FIC, but also shows better output signal quality than the conventional OCR by removing multipath signals existing between the main transmitter and the OCR through an equalizer. In addition, computer simulations and laboratory test results demonstrate that the proposed OCR successfully cancels feedback signals and compensates channel distortions and provides a higher quality transmitting signal with higher output power than conventional OCRs.

An SAD-Based Selective Bi-prediction Method for Fast Motion Estimation in High Efficiency Video Coding

  • Kim, Jongho;Jun, DongSan;Jeong, Seyoon;Cho, Sukhee;Choi, Jin Soo;Kim, Jinwoong;Ahn, Chieteuk
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제34권5호
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    • pp.753-758
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    • 2012
  • As the next-generation video coding standard, High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) has adopted advanced coding tools despite the increase in computational complexity. In this paper, we propose a selective bi-prediction method to reduce the encoding complexity of HEVC. The proposed method evaluates the statistical property of the sum of absolute differences in the motion estimation process and determines whether bi-prediction is performed. A performance comparison of the complexity reduction is provided to show the effectiveness of the proposed method compared to the HEVC test model version 4.0. On average, 50% of the bi-prediction time can be reduced by the proposed method, while maintaining a negligible bit increment and a minimal loss of image quality.

Differences in Musical Interest, Self-Efficacy, and Self-Esteem through the Convergence Education Program 'I am a Music Creator' in the Music Fairy Tale that you create yourself

  • Han, Sook-hyun
    • 셀메드
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    • 제14권10호
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    • pp.12.1-12.13
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    • 2024
  • This study investigated the psychological effects of the creative music fairy tale 'I am a music creator' education program, which was implemented as the convergence educational program of the Seocho Innovation Education District in 2021 for a total of 8 weeks for elementary school students, on Musical Interest, Self-Efficacy, and Self-Esteem. Before verifying the effects after conducting the education program for a total of 8 weeks, a homogeneity verification of the group composition was conducted through a pre-measurement, and it was confirmed that the composition by gender and grade was homogeneous. The results of this study are as follows. First, the results of the pre-test/post-test by research subject showed that the post-test scores in Musical-Interest and Self-Efficacy were slightly higher than the pre-test scores, but there was no significant difference. When Self-Esteem was considered, There was a significant difference, and the post-test scores showed a higher average than the pre-test scores. Second, the results of the pre-test/post-test by gender of the research subject showed that the post-test scores in Musical-Interest, Self-Efficacy, and Self-Esteem for male students were slightly higher than the pre-test scores, but there was no significant difference. The post-test scores in Musical-Interest and Self-Efficacy for female students were slightly higher than the pre-test scores, but there was no real significant difference. Self-Esteem showed a significant difference, and the post-test scores showed a higher average than the pre-test scores. Third, the results of the pre-test/post-test by grade of the research subject showed that the post-test scores in Musical-Interest, Self-Efficacy, and Self-Esteem for second graders were slightly higher than the pretest scores, but there was no real significant difference. In the 3rd grade, there was a significant difference in the sub-factors of Musical-Interest, interest in music classes, and Self-Esteem, and the post-score showed a higher average than the pre-score. In the 4th grade, the post-scores were slightly higher than the pre-scores in Musical-Interest, Self-Efficacy, and Self-Esteem, but there was no significant difference. Through these results, it was confirmed that the integrated music activity approach has a positive influence on elementary school students' Musical-Interest, Self-Efficacy, and Self-Esteem, which are formed in the process of growth and development.

소프트웨어 품질 평가를 위한 정량적 자료 예측 (The Quantity Data Estimation for Software Quality Testing)

  • 정혜정
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제8권10호
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 소프트웨어 품질이란 측면에서 소프트웨어 시험 자료를 활용하여 예측을 위한 모델을 소개하고 소프트웨어 시험과정에서 추출한 자료를 이용해서 품질 특성별 시험 결과를 분석하려 한다. 소프트웨어 시험 평가를 위해서는 소프트웨어 시험 평가에 소요되는 기간에 대한 분석을 실시하고 소프트웨어 품질특성별 오류 수에 대한 분석과 성별에 따라서 소프트웨어 시험 기간에 미치는 차이를 분석한다. 본 연구에서는 기존 시험을 통해서 얻어진 자료를 활용하여 소프트웨어 시험을 위한 소요일 수를 분석하는 모델을 제시하고 소프트웨어 종류별 6가지 품질 특성에 따른 오류수를 분석하기 위한 모델을 제시한다.

Building Smart Microgrid Test-Bed를 이용한 전력사용량 패턴 최적화방안 연구 (A Study on the Optimization of Power Consumption Pattern using Building Smart Microgrid Test-Bed)

  • 이상우;강진규;이동하
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2014
  • The microgrid system is the combination of photovoltaic(PV) array, load, and battery energy storage system. The control strategies were defined as multi-modes of operation, including rest operation without use of battery, power charging, and power discharging, which enables grid connected mode or islanded mode. Photovoltaic power is a problem of the uniformity of power quality because the power generated from solar light is very sensitive to variation of insolation and duration of sunshine. As a solution to the above problem, energy storage system(ESS) is considered generally. There fore, in this study, we did basic research activities about optimization method of the amount of energy used, using a smart microgrid test-bed constructed in building. First, we analyzed the daily, monthly and period energy pattern amount of power energy used, and analyzed PV power generation level which is built on the roof. Utilizing building energy pattern analysis data, we was studied an efficient method of employing the ESS about building power consumption pattern and PV generation.

뜨임한 구조용강 SCM435의 경도 및 충격 흡수에너지에 대한 신뢰성 평가 (Reliability Evaluation of Hardness and Impact Absorption Energy of Tempered Structure Steel SCM435)

  • 윤서현;구세훈;남기우
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.681-688
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    • 2019
  • SM45C steel, which is widely used for mechanical structure, was carburized at 870℃ for 4 hours and tempered at 300℃ and 400℃ for 1, 3 and 6 hours. The tempered materials were evaluated for tensile test, hardness test and impact test. In particular, the hardness and the absorption energy were evaluate the reliability by the Weibull statistical analysis. 300℃-1h specimen is considered to be the best heat treatment condition in the tensile stress and the observation of fracture surface. 300℃-1h specimen showed larger shape and scale parameter than the other specimens, and Rockwell hardness variance was small and showed the best characteristics. 400℃-3h specimen showed larger shape and scale parameter than the other specimens, the dispersion of impact absorption energy is small, and showed excellent characteristics.