• Title/Summary/Keyword: control period

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The Sensory and Physico-Chemical of Sous-Vide Cooking Duck Breast Meat (Sous-Vide 조리법을 적용한 오리 가슴살의 관능적 및 품질특성)

  • Ahn, Jong-Sung;Kim, Se-Han;Kim, Na-Yeon
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.990-998
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    • 2014
  • This study was performed to provide basic data for the sous-vide duck breast by comparing its water content, pH, color, number of microorganism, mechanical quality characteristic test, springiness, and sensory test with its control group which was cooked in traditional way. Sous-vide duck breast brightness, yellowness, and springiness. It l redness, hardness, and number of microorganism than its control group. There was no significant pH difference. Although sous-vide duck breast need longer cooking time, it was softer and had springiness. Overal-vide duck breast longer storage period and than traditionally cooked duck breast in sensory teste expected.

Effect of Kangdangboeumbang on the Anti-diabetic Activity in NOD Mice (강당보음방이 자가면역 당뇨모델인 NOD mice의 혈당강하에 미치는 영향)

  • Song Ho Cheol;Kim Sung Hoon
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.1628-1634
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    • 2004
  • This study was aimed to verify the anti-diabetic activity of Kangdangboeumbang(KBB) in NOD mice which is Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus(IDDM). The reduction of blood glucose after oral administration between 14 weeks by 2 weeks period to a NOD mice in KBB extract treatment group was showed from 7 day after comparing with control group. KBB extract treatment group increasd insulin secretion amount of serum than control group and decreased IFN­γ production. The pancreatic β-cells is destroyed by Th1-dependent autoimmune disease in NOD mice. KBB extract treatment group intercepted the progress of edematous islet controlling inflammatory mononuclear cells of infiltration that also destruction of pancreatic β-cells electively in a NOD mice.

Development of the Numerical Procedures for the Control of Linear Periodic Systems (선형 주기시스템의 제어 및 수치해석적 절차 수립에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Jang-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2000
  • The scope of this paper is focused to the systems which have the time period and they should be necessarily studied in the sense of stability and design method of controller to stabilize the orignal unstable systems. In general, the time periodic systems or the systems having same motions during certain time interval are easily found in rotating motion device, i.e., satellite or helicopter and widely used in factory automation systems. The characteristics of the selected dynamic systems are analyzed with the new stability concept and stabilization control method based on Lyapunov direct method. The new method from Lyapunov stability criteria which satisfies the energy convergence is studied with linear algebraic method. And the numerical procedures are developed with computational programming method to apply to the practical linear periodic systems. The results from this paper demonstrate the usefulness in analysis of the asymptotic stability and stabilization of the unstable linear periodic system by using the developed simulation procedures.

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Stueies on the Occurrence of Seedling Rot of Burley Tobacco Transplants Caused By Pyhium spp. and Its Control Measures in Field. (버어리종 담배 포장에서의 가칭 담배 묘썩음병(Pythim spp.) 발생 및 방제에 관한 연구)

  • 강여규
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Tobacco Science
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 1991
  • Seedling rot occurred on burley tobacco at the early growing stage after transplanting was surveyed in the Chonbuk province, the main area for burley tobacco production, during the 3 crop years from 1986. The incidence of disease was about 0.6-0.7% every year and major causal organisms were Pythium spp. More diseased plants were observed in the fields in which tobacco planted with improved mulching system than in that with any other mulching system. The temperature and relative humidity in the planting hole covered with polyethylene film for 11 days after transplanting were recorded by 27-45$^{\circ}C$ and 75~95%, respectively. The punched polyethylene film mulching field showed less diseased plants than that with improved mucking. In improved mulching system the longer period of mulching caused higher incidence of seedling rot(r=0.74**). Soil drench treatment of 200m1 of aqueous Metalaxyl Solution(125ppm) was effective to control the disease.

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Effects of Ketoprofen on Wound Healing in Rats (Ketoprofen이 랫트의 창상치유에 미치는 영향)

  • 구자동;배춘식;장경진
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.193-198
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    • 1999
  • Ketoprofen has been used as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory (NSAI) agent for analgesia in surgical patients and increasing numbers of surgical patients are chronically take some forms of NSAI drugs. The purpose of this study was to investigate the therapeutic effects of ketoprofen on the healing of a closed linear surgical wound and on the contraction of an opened surgical wound in rats. The experimental groups were divided into two groups and ten rats were allocated in each group. In ketoprofen-treated group, the rats were given 2.5 mg/mg/day of ketoprofen by s.c. for ten days. In control group, the rats were given 1ml of benzyl alcohol and distilled water by s.c. for ten days. After time period, all rats were sacrificed, and the breaking strength and the collagen concentrations, at the wound site, were measured. In ketoprofen-treated group, the mean breaking strength and the mean collagen concentration were significantly decreased when compared with those of controls. The ketoprofen-treated group had shown a mean rate of wound contraction less than that of the control, although not statistically significant. These results suggested that ketoprofen impaired wound healing.

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Enhanced Myocardial Protection by Addition of Creatine Phosphate to the St. Thomas Hospital Cardioplegic Solution -Studies in the rat - (St. Thomas Hospital 심정지액에 Creatine Phosphate 를 첨가한 후 심근 보호 효과)

  • 최순호
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.580-588
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    • 1989
  • The potential for enhancing myocardial protection by adding high-energy phosphate to cardioplegic solutions [St. Thomas Hospital solution] was investigated in a rat heart model of cardiopulmonary bypass and ischemic arrest. Creatine phosphate was evaluated as an additive to the St. Thomas Hospital cardioplegic solution. Creatine phosphate 10.0 mmol/L as the optimal concentration which improved recovery of aortic flow and cardiac output after a 30 minute period of normothermic [37oC] ischemic arrest. In comparing mechanical function in both groups the mean postischemic recoveries of aortic flow, cardiac output, stroke volume and stroke work [expressed as a percentage of its preischemic control] were significantly greater in STH-CP group than in CP- free control group. In addition to improving function and decreasing CK release, CP reduced reperfusion arrhythmias significantly decreasing the time between cross-clamp removal and return to regular rhythm from 81.8 * 13.9 [sec] in CP-free group to 35.9 * 6.8 [sec] in CP group [P< 0.05] so, exogenous CP exerts potent protective and antiarrhythmic effects when added to the St. Thomas Hospital cardioplegic solution. However, the mechanism of action remains to be elucidated.

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A Study on the Development of Strength Control Model of Concrete Structure using Maturity Method (적산온도 기법을 활용한 콘크리트구조물의 강도관리모델 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 길배수;윤종기;김재환;김정일;남재현;김무한
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.711-716
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a strength control model for application of variety internal condition at construction field. The results of this study were shown as follows ; 1) According to results of compressive strength of concrete by using equivalent age, new curve is applicable of construction field because there is similar relation with logistic curve. 2) It is shown that the construction period is shorten by reduction of the formwork removal time, because a predicted compressive strength of using the new curve is high than proposed compressive strength of standard.

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A Novel Optical Analog Encoder for Precise Angle Control of SRM (SRM의 정밀 각도제어를 위한 저가형 광학식 아날로그 엔코더에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Hyun-Soo;Park, Sung-Jun;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.16-18
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    • 2003
  • In a switched reluctance motor drive, it is important to synchronize the stator phase excitation with the rotor position, because the position of rotor is an essential information. In the high-speed region, switching angles are fluctuated back and forth out of the preset value, which is caused by the sampling period of the microprocessor. In this paper, a low cost analog encoder suitable for practical applications is proposed. The validity of the proposed analog encoder with a proper logic controller is verified from the experiments.

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A Study on the Effect of School-Feeding (학교급식효과(學校給食效果)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Sung, Nak-Eung
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 1971
  • The effect of author's recipe of milk-substituting food was studied on 164 children of a primary school. Dividing the subjects into tow groups, A and B respectively, the former being fed with the author's food and the latter served as control, feeding was continued for 6 months daily at lunch hour, with the following results. (1) The effect of the author's milk-substituting food on the body-physique of the children could not be evaluated because of the short period of observation. (2) As observed clinically, various nutritional deficiency symptoms, such as anemia, angular scar glossitis, and hyperkeratosis, were far less frequently occurred in the fed group, while no such significant reduction of occurrence was noted in the control group. It was concluded from the above results that the well-balanced school feeding to the children Is necessary.

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Effect of Dietary Protein Level on Ca Efficiency in Bone Mineral Density in Growing Rats (식이단백질량이 성장기 흰쥐가 골밀도에 대한 칼슘효율에 미치는 영향)

  • 정소형
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • v.28 no.9
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    • pp.817-824
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    • 1995
  • This study was performed to evaluate the effect of dietary protein level on Ca efficiency in bone mineral density in growing male rats. Twenty male rate were divided into two groups. The rats in one group were fed on casein 20% diet as control group and the others were fed on casein 40% diet as protein group. All rats were fed on experimental diet and deionized water ad libitum for 9 weeks. The total body, spine and femur bone mineral density and bone mineral content were measured using dual energy-x ray absorptiometry. Urinary calcium, phosphate, pyridinoline and creatinine, serum calcium, phosphate, total protein, albumin, alkaline phosphatase(ALP) and osteocalcin were measured. Urinary Ca excretion, pyridinoline and crosslinks value and serum ALP content seem to be increased in high protein group. It appears that the growing rats in high protein group had a higher bone resprption and bone formation than those in control group. Animal fad a high protein diet had a siginficantly higher Ca efficiency in BMD, BMC of total body, spine and femur. The results of this show that increasing of dietary protein level (40%) is beneficial of improvement of Ca efficiency during growing period.

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