• Title/Summary/Keyword: control network protocol

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Connection Control and Network Management of OBS with GSMP Open Interface (GSMP 개방형 인터페이스 기반의 OBS 연결 제어 및 망 관리 메커니즘)

  • Choi In-Sang;Kim Choon-Hee;Cha Young-Wook;Kwon Tae-Hyun
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.89-100
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    • 2006
  • The introduction of GSMP open interface to OBS network can materialize to separate the transport plane and the control plane in OBS network. This makes the implementation of OBS switches simple and provides various flexibility. However, the introduction of open interface will cause the connection setup delay because of the additional processing overhead of open interface protocol. Also, in GSMP based network, the location of network management functions are not defined explicitly and the research result about the OBS network management is almost nothing. This paper proposes a parallel connection setup mechanism using centralized connection control server to minimize connection setup delay in OBS network with GSMP open interface and defines managed objects to support connection, configuration, performance, and fault management for the management of OBS network with GSMP open interface. This paper also proposes a distributed network management model, in which the above managed objects are distributed in a controller and an OBS switch according to network management functions. We verify the possibility of OBS control and network management by implementing network management function using proposed parallel connection setup mechanism and distributed network management model.

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Synchronous Reservation Protocol for Variable-sized Messages in a WDM-based Local Network (WDM 망에서 가변 길이의 메시지 전송을 위한 동기 예약 프로토콜)

  • Lee, Jae-Hwoon;Rim, Min-Joong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose a synchronous reservation protocol that is efficient for supporting variable sized messages in a wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) based local network using a passive star topology. A. control channel is used to coordinate transmission on data channels. Time is slotted with fixed-sized slots. The network can accommodate a variable number of nodes, and can operate independently of the change of the number of nodes. So, any 'new' node can join the network anytime without network re-initialization. Moreover, with the protocol, we can avoid data channel and destination conflicts. We analyze the performance by using EPA method according to the variation of the end to end propagation delay with respect to one slot time, and validate the results by simulation.

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A Study on Multi-Channel Multi-Interface MAC Protocols for Mesh Networks (Mesh Networks을 위한 다중채널 다중인터페이스 MAC 프로토콜에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Beom
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.1465-1470
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose a new MAC protocol, namely DM-MMAC (Doze Mode Multi-Channel MAC) for ad hoe wireless networks which can utilize multiple channels effectively, thereby enhancing the network throughput considerably. Basically, the IEEE 802.11 specification allows for the use of multiple channels available at the physical layer, but its MAC protocol is designed only for a single channel with the fatal drawback, so called multi-channel hidden terminal problem in multi-channel environments. In this vein, several multi-channel MAC protocols have been proposed, but most of them demonstrate the performance problem that its throughput drastically decreases as the number of mobile hosts residing in a given network increases with small number of available channels. In this work, we tried to improve the performance of multi-channel MAC protocols in terms of network throughput as well as power saving effects by simplifying the channel assignment and channel capturing procedures and reducing the possibility of collisions between mobile hosts.

A Range-based Relay Node Selecting Algorithm for Vehicular Ad-hoc Network (차량 애드혹 네트워크를 위한 영역 기반 릴레이 노드 선택 알고리즘)

  • Kim Tae-Hwan;Kim Hie-Cheol;Hong Won-Kee
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.43 no.9 s.351
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    • pp.88-98
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    • 2006
  • VANET has several different characteristics from MANET such as high mobility of nodes and frequent change of node density and network topology. Due to these characteristics, the network topology based protocol, often used in MANET, can not be applied to VANET. In this paper, we propose an emergency warning message broadcast protocol using range based relay node selecting algorithm which determines the minimal waiting time spent by a given node before rebroadcasting the received warning message. Because the time is randomly calculated based on the distance between sender node and receiver node, a node chosen as a relay node is assured to have a minimal waiting time, even though it is not located at the border of radio transmission range. The proposed emergency warning message broadcast protocol has low network traffic because it does not need to exchange control messages for message broadcasting. In addition, it can reduce End-to-End delay under circumstances of low node density and short transmission range in VANET.

A Distributed Lightpath Establishment Scheme Considering User Traffic Characteristics in WDM/TDM Networks (WDM/TDM 네트워크에서 사용자 요구 트래픽 특성을 고려한 분산 광 경로 설정 기법)

  • 임재복;이현태
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.68-75
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, n study a distributed establishment scheme to setup lightpath in WDM/TDM Network considering user traffic characteristics. We propose a GBTA(guaranteed-bandwidth time-slot allocation) algorithm which assigns time-slots according to the requred traffic so that it can utilize given network resources efficiently in RWTA(routing and wavelength time-slot assignment) schemes. We consider traffic specification on the basis of ATM traffic classes. Also, in order to increase link utilization and minimize blocking probability, we extend distributed lightpath establishment protocol based on GBTA algorithm. In order to establish lightpath in distributed WDM/IDM network, we use backward resonation protocol that resewes resource with recent information. We use DOWTns(Distributed Optical WDM/TDM ns) that is extended from NS(Network Simulator), in order to verify proposed GBTA-based optical wavelength routed network.

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Implementation of Inter-vehicle Communication System and Experiments of Longitudinal Vehicle Platoon Control via a Testbed

  • Kim, Tae-Min;Choi, Jae-Weon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.711-716
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    • 2003
  • This study considers the implementation issues of the inter-vehicle communication system for the vehicle platoon experiments via a testbed. The testbed, which consists of three scale vehicles and one RCS(remote control station), is developed as a tool for functions evaluation between simulation studies and full-sized vehicle researches in the previous study. The cooperative communication of the vehicle-to-vehicle or the vehicle-to-roadside plays a key role for keeping the relative spacing of vehicles small in a vehicle platoon. The static platoon control, where the number of vehicles remains constant, is sufficient for the information to be transmitted in the suitably fixed interval, while the dynamic platoon control such as merge or split requires more flexible network architecture for the dynamical coordination of the communication sequence. In this study, the wireless communication device and the reliable protocol of the flexible network architecture are implemented for our testbed, using the low-cost, ISM band transceiver and the 8-bit microcontroller.

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Internet Web Based Implementation of Lonworks System by Developing Intelligent Control Modules (지능제어모듈 개발을 통한 LonWorks 시스템의 Web 네트워크 구축 방안)

  • 홍원표;이승학
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.87-96
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes a new internet Web based concept & design method and implementation of LonWorks network system for remote intelligent control. The Experimental LonWorks network system using i·LON Web server is designed and fabricated. It is also verified that the developed control modules with LonTalk protocol have available inter offerable, reliable performance characteristics from the experimental results, Especially, the results provide a available technical data for remote home, building & plant automation control.

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A Reservation-based HWMP Routing Protocol Design Supporting E2E Bandwidth in TICN Combat Wireless Network (TICN 전투무선망에서의 종단간 대역폭을 보장하는 예약 기반 HWMP 라우팅 프로토콜 설계)

  • Jung, Whoi Jin;Min, Seok Hong;Kim, Bong Gyu;Choi, Hyung Suk;Lee, Jong Sung;Lee, Jae Yong;Kim, Byung Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.160-168
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    • 2013
  • In tactical environment, tactical wireless networks are generally comprised of Tactical MANETs(T-MANETs) or Tactical WMNs(T-WMNs). The most important services in tactical network are voice and low rate data such as command control and situation awareness. These data should be forwarded via multi-hop in tactical wireless networks. Urgent and mission-critical data should be protected in this environment, so QoS(Quality of Service) must be guaranteed for specific type of traffic for satisfying the requirement of a user. In IEEE 802.11s, TDMA-based MAC protocol, MCCA(MCF Controlled Channel Access), has a function of resource reservation. But 802.11s protocol can not guarantee the end-to-end QoS, because it only supports reservation with neighbors. In this paper, we propose the routing protocol, R-HWMP(Reservation-based HWMP) which has the resource reservation to support the end-to-end QoS. The proposed protocol can reserve the channel slots and find optimal path in T-WMNs. We analyzed the performance of the proposed protocol and showed that end-to-end QoS is guaranteed using NS-2 simulation.

An Enhanced Xcast Protocol for Mobile Nodes in IP Networks (IP 망에서의 이동 노드를 위한 향상된 Xcast, 프로토콜)

  • Nam Sea-Hyeon
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.85-95
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    • 2005
  • Whereas the traditional multicast schemes based on Mobile IP can support a limited number of very large multicast groups, the Xcast protocol can support a very large number of small multicast groups, In the Xcast, the source node encodes the list of destinations in the Xcast header. Therefore, the maximum packet size in the network limits the number of destinations that a Xcast packet may have. In this paper, an enhanced Xcast protocol is proposed to solve the multicast group size limitation of the existing Xcast protocol in providing multicast service for mobile nodes. Moreover, the SIP (a very flexible control plane protocol) is integrated with the proposed multicast scheme to provide mobility awareness on the application layer. The simulation results verify that the proposed multicast scheme not only increases the packet delivery ratio and the data packet forwarding efficiency but also achieves low latency of packets in the network.

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Scalability Analysis of MANET IPv6 Address Auto-configuration Protocols based on Link Error Modeling (링크 에러 모델링을 이용한 MANET 환경에서의 IPv6 자동주소 설정 방식의 확장성 분석)

  • Kim, Sang-Chul
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.282-291
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    • 2008
  • This paper focuses on message complexity performance analysis of MANET AAPs in reference to link errors generated by the mobile wireless nodes. To obtain the message complexity performance of AAPs in reference to the link error probability ($P_e$), an enhancement was made by proposing the retransmission limit (S) to be computed for error recovery (based on the link error probability), and then for each of the AAPs the control procedures for the retransmission limit have been properly included. The O-notation has been applied in analyzing the upper bound of the number of messages generated by a MANET group of N nodes. Based on a link error probability range of $P_e=0$ to 0.8, the AAPs investigated in this paper are Strong DAD, Weak DAD with proactive routing protocol (WDP), Weak DAD with on-demand routing protocol (WDO), and MANETconf. Based on the simulation results and analysis of the message complexity, for nominal situations, the message complexity of WDP was lowest, closely followed by WDO. The message complexity of MANETconf is higher than that of WDO, and Strong DAD results to be most complex among the four AAPs.