• Title/Summary/Keyword: control network protocol

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Virtual Cluster-based Routing Protocol for Mobile Ad-Hoc Networks (이동 Ad-hoc 네트워크를 위한 가상 클러스터 방식의 경로 설정 프로토콜)

  • 안창욱;강충구
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.6C
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    • pp.544-561
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose a new hybrid type of the routing protocol (Virtual Cluster-based Routing Protocol: VCRP) for mobile ad-hoc networks, based on a virtual cluster, which is defined as a narrow-sense network to exchange the basic information related to the routing among the adjacent nodes. This particular approach combines advantage of proactive routing protocol (PRP), which immediately provides the route collecting the network-wide topological and metric information, with that of reactive routing protocol, which relies on the route query packet to collect the route information on its way to the destination without exchanging any information between nodes. Furthermore, it also provides the back-up route as a byproduct, along with the optimal route, which leads to the VCBRP (Virtual Cluster-based Routing Protocol with Backup Route) establishing the alternative route immediately after a network topology is changed due to degradation of link quality and terminal mobility, Our simulation studies have shown that the proposed routing protocols are robust against dynamics of network topology while improving the performances of packet transfer delay, link failure ratio, and throughput over those of the existing routing protocols without much compromising the control overhead efficiency.

A Study on the Performances of the Voice/Data Integrated Multiple Access Protocols for Cellular Packet Radio Networks (셀룰러 패켓 라디오망용 음성/데이타 집적 다중 엑세스 프로토콜의 성능 분석에 관한 연구)

  • 강군화;조동호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.1304-1314
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    • 1993
  • During the last several years, the demand of mobile communication is increasing rapidly due to the convenience of usage. Therefore, the evoluation scenario toward the new cellular network is needed. In this paper, the future prospect of cellular network is considered, and movable-boundary TDMA/BTMA protocol is proposed as a new voice/data integrated multiple access protocol for the future cellular packet radio networks. Then, the performance of movable-bounary TDMA/BTMA protocol is analyzed and compared with that of PRMA protocol by computer simulation. In the proposed movable-boundary TDMA/BTMA protocol, the voice traffic sensitive to delay time is served by TDMA protocol and the data traffic sensitive to loss is served by BTMA protocol. Also, the boundary of voice and data can be moved adaptively by usign SYN character, control byte, voice call counter, ect. Therefore. it could be seen that the performance of movable-boundary TDMA/BTMA protocol is better than that of PRMA protocol with respect to delay and throughput.

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UDT Parallel Transfer Technologies Adaptive to Network Status In High Speed Network (고속네트워크에서 네트워크 혼잡상태에 적응적인 UDT 병렬전송 기법)

  • Park, Jong Seon;Cho, Gi Hwan
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2013
  • With increasing transmission speed of backbone networks, it is getting to provide enough available bandwidth. However, the bandwidth is not effectively utilized in volumetric data transfer. This mainly comes from the transmission protocol, TCP, which is used for most applications. TCP is inherently difficult to adapt the available bandwidth because of it's own characteristic of transfer mechanism. UDT is a prominent application level data transfer protocol which is targeting high speed network. In this paper, we propose UDT parallel transfer technologies which is adaptive to network status and then evaluate their performance in two points of view. Firstly, we measure data transfer rate of UDT with rate congestion control methods, and compare them with basic UDT. Secondly, we apply parallel transfer technologies adapted to network status, and measure their performance. Experimental results showed that UDT rate congestion control method outperforms UDT with 106% improvement in RTT 100ms section set with jitter 30ms. In addition, performance of parallel transfer with rate congestion control method showed 107% improvement than that of parallel transfer in RTT 400ms section set with jitter 20ms.

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A Performance Analysis on the Traffic Control of OSI Network Management Protocol (OSI망 관리 프로토콜의 트래픽 제어에 대한 성능 분석)

  • 변옥환;진용옥
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.758-766
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, the traffic control scheme used by M-cancel-Get services In CMIS /CMIP, OSI network management protocol, is presented and the performance is analyzed. M -Get service which allows a multiple response functional unit is a service that searches an attribute of the managed sys-tem and the service requires a large quantity of response as its typical characteristics. At the time, management response is transmitted Irrelevant to the network condition In the managed as well as In the management system. The management system requests M Canrel-Get service which informs the canrelation of M -Get service (or Information retrieval. In case of using M-Cancel-Get service for traffic control, the point of time for traffic control is propose by the result of simulation on management response time as the number of multiple response packets is Increased. The result is analyzed by processing ratio of the network workload and the average delay time of packets. As a result, the traffic control parameters proposed in the study show superiority in its processing ratio and the average packet delay time. Especially, its performance improves as the size of background traffic density Increase.

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Development of a FA network model system (FA용 network 모델 시스템 개발 연구)

  • Kim, C. H.;Chung, H. J,;Choi, Y.;Ha, J. H.;Han, D. W.;Chae, Y. D.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10a
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    • pp.396-400
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    • 1988
  • This paper described network model system for FA with programmable devices such as PLC, CNC, Robot which basis on the MAP protocol and constructed with the broadband 1OMbps cables. Developed systems can comniunicate and control with programmable devices. Such systems we called are Remote PLC Control System, Remote CNC Control System, Remote Robot Control System.

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RTT based TCP Design and Implementation for USN (USN을 위한 RTT 기반 TCP 설계 및 구현)

  • Yi, Hyun-Chul;Choi, Joon-Young
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.774-779
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    • 2012
  • We design and implement a RTT (Round Trip Time) based TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) for USN (Ubiquitous Sensor Network). We adopt a basic update algorithm for window size from FAST TCP that uses the queuing delay at link as the congestion measure. The designed TCP estimates the queuing delay at link from the measured RTT in the network layer, and updates the window size based on the estimated queuing delay. The designed TCP allows to utilize the full capacity of USN links and avoids the waste of the given link capacity that is common without the flow control in the transport layer. The experiment results show that the window size of the sender converges within a small range of variations without any packet loss, and verify the stability and performance of the designed TCP.

Efficient GTS Allocation Method of Industrial IEEE 802.15.4 Network for Real-time Periodic I/O Data (효율적 GTS 할당 기법을 통한 산업용 IEEE 802.15.4 망의 실시간 주기성 데이터의 전송 기법)

  • Kim, Dong-Sung;Lee, Jung-Il
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.510-516
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a dynamic GTS allocation method of wireless control networks is proposed for the use of factory automation using IEEE 802.15.4 MAC protocol. A superframe of IEEE 802.15.4 is applied to the transmission method of real-time periodic I/O data of wireless control systems within the limited time in factory environment. The method is proposed for efficient transmission of real-time periodic I/O traffic. The simulation results show the average network utilization and available I/O node numbers could be increased by the proposed method.

Design of QoS based MAC protocol considering data urgency for Energy harvesting wireless sensor networks (에너지 하베스팅 센서네트워크에서 데이터의 긴급성을 고려한 QoS기반 MAC프로코콜 설계)

  • Park, Gwanho;Park, Hyung-Kun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.8
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    • pp.1004-1010
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    • 2019
  • In the EH-WSN (Energy harvesting wireless sensor network), a MAC (medium access control) protocol is required to select a relay node considering the power status of a node. Existing EH-WSN studies emphasize the power aspect, so it does not consider the QoS like the urgency of the sensed data. The required power and transmission delay must be changed according to the urgency so that the medium access control according to the data QoS can be performed. In case of relay node, relaying data without consideration of data urgency and node power may cause delay due to power shortage in case of urgent data. In this paper, we designed a MAC protocol that minimizes the power shortage that can occur during emergency data generation. For this, relay node requirements are set differently according to the urgency of data. The performance was analyzed through simulation. Simulation results show the reduced latency and improved reliability of urgent data transmission.

A Hybrid MAC Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks Enhancing Network Performance (무선센서 네트워크에서 네트워크 성능을 향상시키는 하이브리드 MAC 프로토콜)

  • Kim, Seong-Cheol;Kim, Dong-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.177-183
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    • 2008
  • In this paper we suggest a hybrid MAC protocol for wireless sensor networks (WSN) to enhance network performance. The proposed MAC scheme is specifically designed for wireless sensor networks which consist of lots nodes. The contributions of this paper are: First, the proposed scheduling algorithm is independent of network topology. Even though the BS node has lots of one hop node in dense mode network, all the time slots can be assigned fully without increasing frequencies. Second, BS one hop nodes can use more than one time slots if necessary, so total network performance is increased. We compare the network performance of the proposed scheme with previous one, HyMAC [1].

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Analysis of Flow and Congestion control in USN (USN의 전송 계층 프로토콜에서 에러 및 흐름제어의 성능 평가)

  • Cha, Hyun-Soo;Kang, Chul-Kun;Yoo, Seung-Wha;Kim, Ki-Hyung
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.08a
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2008
  • Many applications of sensor network require connection to the Internet. The transmission protocol of traditional sensor network was designed within the sensor network itself. However, based on 6LoWPAN which can be accessed using IPv6, direct connection is possible between the sensor network and the TCP/IP network outside. Transmission of data in applications of sensor network falls into two main categories. One is a small packet that is periodically produced such as packet related to temperature and humidity. The other is a relatively large packet that brings about network overheads such as images. We investigated the conformance test and pros and cons of application data over the transmission protocol of Zigbee and 6LoWPAN. As a result, both Zigbee and 6LoWPAN have shown low rate of loss for periodic data and have in creased reliability of data transfer. When transmitting streaming image data, both ACK, non ACK mode of Zigbee and UDP of 6LoWPAN minimized transmission time but suffered the consequences of high packet loss. Even though TCP of 6LoWPAN required a long transmission time, we were able to confirm that no loss has occurred.

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