• Title/Summary/Keyword: control derivative

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Effect of Active Control Bearing on Unbalance Response of a Rotor-Bearing System (축-베어링 계의 불균형 응답에 대한 능동 제어 베어링의 효과)

  • 노병후;김경웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.316-321
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    • 2001
  • The paper presents the unbalance response of a rotor-bearing system supported by an active control bearing. The proportional, derivative and integral controls are employed for the control algorithm of an active control bearing to suppress the unbalance response of a rotor-bearing system. Results of analytical investigations on the unbalance responses of a rotor supported by an active control bearing are presented for various control gains. It is found that the unbalance response of a rotor can be greatly suppressed by the proportional, derivative or integral control of the bearing. The proportional control is more effective than the derivative control at low rotational speed, and the derivative control is more effective than the proportional control at high rotational speed. In the case of the integral control of the bearing , the unbalance response of a rotor is increased as a general rule. However, the integral control of the bearing is extremely superior to proportional or derivative control at very low rotational speed.

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Effect of Active Control Bearing on Unbalance Response of a Rotor-Bearing System (축-베어링 계의 불균형 응답에 대한 능동 제어 베어링의 효과)

  • 노병후;김경웅
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2002
  • The paper presents the unbalance response of a rotor-bearing system supported by an active control bearing. The proportional, derivative and integral controls are investigated fur the control algorithm of an active control bearing to suppress the unbalance response of a rotor-bearing system. Results of analytical investigations on the unbalance responses of a rotor supported by an active control bearing are presented for various control gains. It is found that the unbalance response of a rotor can be greatly suppressed by the proportional, derivative or integral control of the bearing. The proportional control is more effective than the derivative control at low rotational speed, and the derivative control is more effective than the proportional control at high rotational speed. In the case of the integral control of the bearing, the unbalance response ova rotor is increased as a general rule. However, the integral control of the bearing is extremely superior to proportional or derivative control at very low rotational speed.

A Study on Proportional and Derivative Control of Fluid Film Journal Bearings (유체 윤활 베어링의 비례 및 미분 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 노병후;김경웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.212-217
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the stability characteristics of a rotor-bearing system supported by actively controlled hydrodynamic journal bearing. The proportional and derivative controls including coupled motion are adopted for the control algorithm to control the hydrodynamic journal bearing with a circumferentially groove. Also, the cavitation algorithm implementing the Jakobsson-Floberg-Olsson boundary condition is adopted to predict cavitation regions in the fluid film more accurately than conventional analysis which uses the Reynolds condition. The stability characteristics are investigated with the Routh-Hurwitz criteria using the linear dynamic coefficients which are obtained from the perturbation method. The stability characteristics of the rotor-bearing system supported by active controlled hydrodynamic journal bearing are investigated for various control gain. It is found that the speed at onset of instability is increased for both proportional and derivative control of the bearing, and the proportional and derivative control of coupled motion is more effective than proportional and derivative control of uncoupled motion.

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The Robust Derivative Code for Object Recognition

  • Wang, Hainan;Zhang, Baochang;Zheng, Hong;Cao, Yao;Guo, Zhenhua;Qian, Chengshan
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.272-287
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes new methods, named Derivative Code (DerivativeCode) and Derivative Code Pattern (DCP), for object recognition. The discriminative derivative code is used to capture the local relationship in the input image by concatenating binary results of the mathematical derivative value. Gabor based DerivativeCode is directly used to solve the palmprint recognition problem, which achieves a much better performance than the state-of-art results on the PolyU palmprint database. A new local pattern method, named Derivative Code Pattern (DCP), is further introduced to calculate the local pattern feature based on Dervativecode for object recognition. Similar to local binary pattern (LBP), DCP can be further combined with Gabor features and modeled by spatial histogram. To evaluate the performance of DCP and Gabor-DCP, we test them on the FERET and PolyU infrared face databases, and experimental results show that the proposed method achieves a better result than LBP and some state-of-the-arts.

Proportional and Derivative Control of Hydrodynamic Journal Bearings (동압 베어링의 비례 및 미분 제어)

  • 노병후;김경웅
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.283-289
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    • 2001
  • The paper presents the stability characteristics of a rotor-bearing system supported by actively controlled hydrodynamic journal bearing. The proportional and derivative controls including coupled motion are adopted for the control algorithm to control the hydrodynamic journal bearing with a circumferentially groove. Also, the cavitation algorithm implementing the Jakobsson-Floberg-Olsson boundary condition is adopted to predict cavitation regions in the fluid film more accurately than a conventional analysis which uses the Reynolds condition. The stability characteristics of a rotor-bearing system supported by actively controlled hydrodynamic journal bearing are investigated for various control gains with the Routh-Hurwitz criteria using the linear dynamic coefficients which are obtained from the perturbation method. It is found that the speed at onset of the instability is increased for both proportional and derivative control of the bearing. It is also found that the proportional and derivative control of the coupled motion is more effective than that of the uncoupled motion.

A Study for the LB Film Deposition of Azobenaene Derivative (Azobenzene 유도체의 LB막 누적을 위한 기초 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-Keun;Choi, Kang-Hoon;Shin, Dong-Myung;Kang, Don-Yol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07b
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    • pp.1376-1378
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    • 1994
  • Azobenzene derivative is so stiff that monolayer cannot be formed on the subphase. To form a monolayer on the subphase, azobenzene derivative was mixed arachidic acid. It didn't form a monolayer, either. The mixture of azobenzene derivative and L-${\alpha}$-phosphatidylcholine generated a monolayer on the wafer subphase. Thickness of LB film layered at 30 mN/m was about $70{\AA}$. The polarized UV-visible absorption spectra of the mixture exhibited a dichroic ratio of azobenzene derivative and L-${\alpha}$-phosphatidylcholine.

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A Fuzzy Self-Tuning PID Controller with a Derivative Filter for Power Control in Induction Heating Systems

  • Chakrabarti, Arijit;Chakraborty, Avijit;Sadhu, Pradip Kumar
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.1577-1586
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    • 2017
  • The Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID) controller is still the most widespread control strategy in the industry. PID controllers have gained popularity due to their simplicity, better control performance and excellent robustness to uncertainties. This paper presents the optimal tuning of a PID controller for domestic induction heating systems with a series resonant inverter for controlling the induction heating power. The objective is to design a stable and superior control system by tuning the PID controller with a derivative filter (PIDF) through Fuzzy logic. The paper also compares the performance of the Fuzzy PIDF controller with that of a Ziegler-Nichols PID controller and a fine-tuned PID controller with a derivative filter. The system modeling and controllers are simulated in MATLAB/SIMULINK. The results obtained show the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed Fuzzy PID controller with a derivative filter.

A Study on Dynamic Characteristics of a Rotor-Bearing System Supported by Actively Controlled Fluid Film Journal Bearing (능동 제어 유체 윤활 베어링으로 지지된 축-베어링 시스템의 동특성에 관한 연구)

  • No, Byeong-Hu;Kim, Gyeong-Ung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.116-121
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    • 2001
  • The paper presents the dynamic characteristics of a rotor-bearing system supported by an actively controlled hydrodynamic journal bearing. The proportional. derivative and integral controls are adopted for the control algorithm to control the hydrodynamic journal bearing with an axial groove. Also, the cavitation algorithm implementing the Jakobsson-Floberg-Olsson boundary condition is adopted to predict cavitation regions in the fluid film more accurately than conventional analysis, which uses the Reynolds condition. The speed at onset of instability of a rotor-bearing system is increased by both proportional and derivative control of the bearing. The proportional control increases the stability threshold without affecting the whirl ratio. However, for the derivative control of the bearing, increase of stability threshold speed is accompanied by a parallel reduction of the whirl ratio. The integral control has no effect on stability characteristics of hydrodynamic journal bearing. The PD-control is more effective than proportional or derivative control. Results 7how the active control of bearing can be adopted for the stability improvement of a rotor-bearing system.

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A Study on the Stability Characteristics of Actively Controlled Externally Pressurized Air Journal Bearing (능동 제어되는 외부 가압 공기 베어링의 안정 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jeong-Bae;Kim, Gyeong-Ung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.3 s.174
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    • pp.543-549
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    • 2000
  • Results of theoretical investigations of the stability characteristics of an actively controlled externally pressurized air journal bearing are presented. Proportional control and derivative control are used for the control algorithm of active air bearing. The stability characteristics of the actively controlled bearing operating at zero steady-state eccentricity is investigated with the step jump method. The speed at onset of instability is raised for both proportional control and derivative control of bearing. Proportional control increased the stability threshold without affecting the whirl ratio. But for derivative control of bearing, stability threshold increase is accompanied by a parallel reduction of the whirl ratio. Results show active control of bearing can be adopted for the stability improvement of air journal bearing.

A Study on Dynamic Characteristics of a Rotor-Bearing System Supported by Actively Controlled Hydrodynamic Journal Bearing (능동 제어 베어링으로 지지된 축-베어링 시스템의 동특성에 관한 연구)

  • 노병후;김경웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.635-638
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the dynamic characteristics of r rotor-bearing system supported by an actively controlled hydrodynamic journal bearing. The proportional, derivative and integral controls are adopted for the control algorithm to control the hydrodynamic journal bearing with an axially groove. Also, the cavitation algorithm implementing the Jakobsson-Floberg-olsson boundery condition is adopted to predict cavitation regions in the fluid film more accurately than conventional analysis, which uses the Reynolds condition. The speed at onset of instability of a rotor-bearing system is increased by both proportional and derivative control of the bearing. The integral control has no effect on stability characteristics of hydrodynamic journal bearing. The PD-control is more effective than proportional or derivative control. Results show the active control of bearing can be adopted for the stability improvement of a rotor-bearing system.

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