• 한국중재학회지:중재연구
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.49-69
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• 2008

This study is to analyze the case law on the disputes of the ex-im contract of steel bar from Yugoslav to Egypt, for which awards were made by the ICC Arbitration Court, trying to find out the characteristic approach of the tribunal toward arbitration case dealing with socialistic country, Yugoslav and Islamic Egypt. An Egyptian importer and an Yugoslavian Exporter concluded a contract, with an option to purchase an additional quantity. for the steel bar. The importer exercised this option as provided in the contract. But the exporter refused to honor the option, due to the fact that the world market price for the steel bar has gone up. As a result, the importer had to purchase the steel bar as a replacement from a Rumanian company at the price higher than the original contract. And it has initiated arbitration under the arbitration clause at the ICC Arbitration Court to claim compensation for the loss due to the price difference. CISG and ULIS were closely studied along with the Yugoslav Law to determine whether the exporter could be exempted from the liability to damages. But the tribunal denied to accept the exporter's contention. The tribunal decided that the importer was entitled to damages due to the exporter's failure to deliver the additional quantity of goods at the original price. It was due to the fact that the price increase was not extremely sudden & high enough to exceed a reasonable entrepreneurial risk and also could be taken into account when concluding the contract.

• 대한영양사협회학술지
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.72-90
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• 2011

The following study was taken in the Seoul, Gyeonggi, Incheon, Kangwon, and Chungcheong areas to analyze the performance levels of safety management by characteristics of school foodservice. The following results were obtained from a survey conducted on 2,271 middle and high school dietitians in 808 schools. Out of the 808 schools surveyed, 513 schools (63.5%) were self-operated and 295 schools (36.5%) were managed by a contract. Regarding the performance level of the hygiene duties, contract-managed schools were rated as 4.02 points while self-operated schools were rated relatively higher (4.16 points). The self-operated schools had an average score of 3.60 points for the TQM-based HACCP system, and the areas that scored lower than the average were strategies, human resources, data and analysis. The average score of the contract-managed schools was 3.42 points, and such areas as leadership, human resources, data and analysis, and customer satisfactory level scored below the average. For the analysis of CCP performance level, the contract-managed schools scored 4.28 points while self-operated schools scored 4.34 points. Overall, the hygiene duties, CCP performance level, and TQM-based HACCP system performance of the contracted schools were lower than those of the self-operated schools. Therefore, it is advised that the contract-managed schools consider new measures to strengthen their performance level for improved safety of school foodservice.

• 한국항해학회지
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.83-103
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• 1983

The duty of disclosure it is a preliminary requirement to effect marine insurance contract between the assured and the underwriter. The contract of Marine Insurance is called a uberrimae fidei contract, the assured, therefore, in the law of marine insurance, shall communicate a material circumstances to the latter before the policy to be effected. As growing the maritime industries in Korea, there is forming a larger marine insurance market, accordingly, and having a wide relation with the practice of the marine insurance in England. It means that the most of the legal theories of the marine insurance would be adopted by the English Marine Insurance Case Law and M.I.A., 1906. From the viewpoint of the said this author has tried out to study what is the duty of disclosure of the marine insurance based upon the English Marine Case Law.

• 한국산업정보학회논문지
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• 제5권4호
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• pp.39-46
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• 2000

New products often have in-service reliability problem despite an intensive development program. Therefore reliability data must be collected and analyzed, and improvements designed and implemented. A type of reliability incentive contract which has recently attracted a lot of attention is reliability improvement warranty(RIW). It has been employed by military, airlines, telecommunication systems, and public utilities. An RIW contract requires that the supplies carries out all repairs, modify the equipment to improve its reliability, and provides all spates needed, for a fixed period, for once-off fee. This paper presents the reliability growth analysis and management methods for in-service MC68 microprocessor, which is the main component of the base station controller in PCS(Personal Communication Service) telecommunication system. The methods will provide guidelines to monitor reliability program in planning RIW contract.

• 국제학술발표논문집
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• The 2th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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• pp.830-836
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• 2007

This paper is concerned with identifying the importance of the pre-qualification factors used in selecting contractors and also in determining the importance of various criteria used for the award of contract. The study was carried out through questionnaire survey administered to a population of 60 respondents in consultancy and client's organisation. The data analysis included a statistical comparison of means and interpretation. The result of this study showed that experience of the contractor is the most important prequalification factor while technical expertise is the most important criteria in the award of contract. The result of this study will enable clients, consultants and contractors to lay emphasis on the influencing factors in terms of pre-qualification and award of contract.

• 국제학술발표논문집
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• The 3th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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• pp.1576-1581
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• 2009

The purpose of this study is to provide the problems of insurance system of maritime facilities(Gas Plant) in korea. In order to find out the problems of insurance system of construction work, the literature research and case study on the maritime facility construction are adopted as research method. And this study analyzed the construction cases of maritime facilities(Gas Plant) to which the national contract law was applied for the first time. The findings of this study are as follows: In the case analysis of 00 facility construction, the contractor pay additional insurance fees for the construction. And the regulations on insurance registration are not stated clearly relating to the enforcement ordinance of the national contract law.

• 정보학연구
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• 제1권2호
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• pp.103-118
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• 1998

이국간의 당사자간에 체결되는 물품매매계약은 전통적인 계약론에서는 일방의 의사표시인 청약과 타당의 의사표시인 승낙에 의해 성립되는 것이 일반적이지만, 오늘날의 급격한 정보화사회에서는 지금까지 서면에 의한 거래를 전제로 한 전통적인 이론이나 규칙만으로는 이러한 상황에 대응할 수 없으므로 미국통일상법전은 제2장에서 매매계약성립의 전제요건에 관한 규정을 대규모로 개정하였다. 이는 컴퓨터화와 정보화사회의 진전을 통해 전자적으로 국제간에 물품매매계약을 체결하고자 하는 당사자들에게 중요한 해석기준이 될 것으로 판단되기 때문에 본 연구에서는 UCC의 주요 개정부분중에서 국제물품매매계약의 성립요건에 관한 신구규정을 비교하고 개정이후의 국제물품매매거래에 미칠 영향과 유의점을 분석한다.

• 무역상무연구
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• 제61권
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• pp.113-137
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• 2014

For a contract of insurance to be valid, the insured needs to have an insurable interest. This means that someone taking out insurance must stand to gain a benefit from the preservation of the subject matter of the insurance or to suffer a disadvantage should it be lost. Although the principle is simple, the detail is difficult. English Law Commission proposed some changes to provide certainty on the rule of insurable interest in LCCP 201. This article is, therefore, designed to examine the proposals for reforming trends in English insurance contract law. The proposals on Law Commission in summarized as following. First, LC proposed to retain the requirement for insurable interest because it was thought to fulfil four useful functions. Secondly, LC proposes to repeal the Marine Insurance Act 1788 and the Marine Insurance (Gambling Policies) Act 1909 to confirm that the requirement of insurable interest applies to all forms of insurance. Thirdly, LC proposes to retain the provisions on insurable interest in the Marine Insurance Act 1906. Finally, LC proposes to define insurable interest and thinks that full definition of insurable interest should remain flexible.

• 한국건설관리학회논문집
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• 제12권4호
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• pp.70-78
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• 2011

장기간에 걸쳐 진행되는 건설공사의 경우 공사수행기간동안 물가의 변동으로 인해 계약금액조정이 필요하며, 이를 적용하는 과정에서 일관되고 명확한 구체적 기준안이 요구되고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 물가변동이 발생되어 조정행위로 이어지기까지의 적용과정상 발생되는 핵심활동을 기반으로 실 사례를 통해 문제점을 파악하고 이에 따른 합리적 개선방안을 찾고자 하였다. 문헌연구 및 관련제도분석을 토대로 물가변동 조정행위의 적용 프로세스를 구분하였고 프로세스별 핵심활동 20개를 정의하였다. 이를 측정변수화 하여 37개의 물가변동 사례를 통해 사례분석을 실시하였다. 사례분석결과 각 프로세스별 문제점이 도출되었으며, 이에 대응하는 합리적 개선방안을 제시하였다. 본 연구를 통하여 발주자는 불필요하게 지급될 수 있는 예산의 낭비를 막을 수 있고, 계약상대자에게는 원활한 물가변동조정행위가 될 수 있는 기회가 제공되리라 기대한다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제8권11호
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• pp.364-374
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• 2008

본 연구에서는 프랜차이즈시스템에서 가맹본부에 대한 가맹점의 운영방법과 상호간의 유대관계에서의 만족 정도를 알아보고 또한 재계약에 따른 차이점을 실증적으로 연구 하였다. 연구결과 일반특성에 따른 만족도의 차이를 분석한 결과 업종, 학력, 사업경력, 평수, 매출수준, 경험유무 부분에서 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보였다. 사업평수와 매출수준에 있어서는 분석결과 크게 세 집단으로 분류되었으며, 업종, 학력, 사업경력, 경험유무에 있어서는 분석결과 크게 두 집단으로 분류되었다. 그리고 동기 특성에 따른 만족도의 차이를 분석한 결과 개선사항에 있어서 크게 두 집단으로 분류되었으며, 재계약 의도에 따른 만족도에서도 유의한 차이를 보이는 것으로 분석되었다. 따라서 업종에서는 전문식당보다 그 외의 일반식당에서, 학력은 대학원졸업 가맹점주의 만족도가 높았으며, 사업평수와 매출수준이 높은 가맹점주일수록 만족도가 높은 것으로 나타났다.