• Title/Summary/Keyword: contract price

검색결과 299건 처리시간 0.024초

ERP 프로젝트의 외생위험이 실물옵션 선택에 미치는 영향에 대한 실증 연구: 국내 ERP 프로젝트를 중심으로 (The Effect of Exogenous Risks Upon the Choice of Real Options in ERP Projects in Korea: An Empirical Approach)

  • 남승현;김태하;양희동
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.43-58
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    • 2013
  • This work investigates factors that may affect the choice of real options by ERP project managers. Financial theory suggest that these factors include risk-free interest rate, time to maturity, volatility of net present value, and options exercise price. Other than these factors, we are interested in the exogenous risks related to external uncertainties about technological cost, user learning and consulting, and so forth and we argue these risks should have a significant impact upon the volatility of net present value. To validate these factors empirically, we collected survey questionnaires from ERP project managers in Korea. We find that perceived exogenous risks with regard to ERP projects influence volatility and additionally find that ERP project managers prefer contract options of the project when the volatility of the project is expected to be high. We expect that this work will not only validate theoretical propositions but help project managers consider ERP options strategically based on these factors.

지자체 직영형 친환경 학교급식지원센터의 운영실태에 관한 사례연구 -홍성군 학교급식지원센터를 중심으로- (A Case Study on Operating Situations of Environment-friendly School Food Service Center managed directly by Local Government)

  • 김오열;김호
    • 한국유기농업학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.45-59
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    • 2016
  • The Hongseong-Gun school food service center (Hongseong SFSC) that is managed directly by local government is supplying local environmentally friendly foods from 2014. This study aimed to analyze a case on Hongseong SFSC and to propose improving directions. Hongseong SFSC showed higher supply ratio (67.4%) of local environmentally friendly foods compared to the other centers. The operation effects of this center are reliably price of farmer's products, increased consumption of local agri-products, school food confidence, and so on. But there are many problems on this operation. Improvement directions of SFSC for local food system are as follows: Firstly, the supply range of foodstuffs is needed to establish quality standards to increase foodstuffs quality. Secondly, guidelines for creating a fair commission fee structure should be established. Thirdly, the contract issues between the center and schools need to be resolved by governance system. Fourthly, local environmentally friendly agricultural cultivation and cropping systems are required to establish reliably supply of farmer's products.

공공도서관의 자료구입에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Book Purchases in Public Libraries)

  • 강은영
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제44권3호
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    • pp.153-182
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    • 2013
  • 공공도서관의 자료구입과정은 도서관 내부적으로 장서개발과정을 실현하는 역할을 수행함과 동시에, 이를 통해 도서관이 출판물에 대한 공적소비자로서의 역할을 수행하여 출판산업에 기여하는 효과를 창출한다. 이에 이 연구에서는 현재 국내 공공도서관의 자료구입과정을 면밀히 살펴보고 그 과정에서 드러나는 여러 가지 문제들을 조명하여 합리적인 자료구입이 이루어지기 위한 방안을 모색해 보았다. 이를 위해 자료구입정책, 자료구입을 위한 인력과 조직, 자료구입방법, 자료구입을 위한 계약, 자료구입 할인율과 도서정가제 등 다섯 가지 측면으로 나누어 자료구입의 과정과 방법 등 그 현황을 살펴보았다. 현황 분석을 위한 데이터 수집은 국내 공립 공공도서관 315개관을 대상으로 한 설문조사를 통하여 이루어졌다.

기술제안방식의 최고가치낙찰제도 입찰자 평가체계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Evaluation System for Bidders to According to the Best Value Bid System by Technology Proposal Method)

  • 여상구;이건;이현철;고성석
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2009년 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.211-216
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    • 2009
  • Bidding systems in the domestic public construction work have been amended many times since the lowest-bidding system was implemented in 1951. However, this hasn't had much success. Competition in technical development among companies has declined as the contracts for buildings are given to company which submits the lowest price without considering traits of projects. In addition, as the construction market turns to the limitless competition system due to FTA(Free Trade Agreement), advanced techniques are needed to promote the national competitive power. Considering the needs of the times, Korean government announced that "Best Value Contract (Design-Bid-Build)" and "Bridging Contracts (Design-Build)" are included to 4 existing bidding systems in October 2007. Thus this study aims to suggest devised the evaluation criteria including major items for evaluating bidders, in order to establish and revitalize the best-value bid system successfully.

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소방공사감리제도의 인식에 관한 연구 : 이해당사자를 중심으로 (A Study on the Recognition of Fire Construction Surveillance System : Focused on the Stakeholders)

  • 이란희;정견식;공하성
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.133-143
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this article is to search stakeholders' recognition related to Fire Construction Surveillance system; a client(order), fire fighting officer, supervision company, construction company, design company, other. The paper provides 4 important things. Firstly, a client(order) suggested the lowest recognition in the needs about the need of separation order, that of contract for any construction work limited registered companies, and that of standard price for engineering.. Secondly, the design company is lowest recognition in guidance and control participating in construction-design phase. Thirdly, the design company is lowest in adjustment about manpower-allocation according to allocation criteria of technical manpower. Fourthly, a client(order) and supervision company are relatively lower than other stakeholder in necessity on special education and training system for auditor in fire protection construction. Almost all related matters are related to more or less stakeholders' interest.

공공부문 설계시공일괄사업의 설계VE 인센티브 적용방안 (Application of Incentive on Design VE to Public Design-Build Projects)

  • 이헌우;정재훈;김해곤;구교진;현창택
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2006년도 정기학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.284-288
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    • 2006
  • 건설교통부에서는 설계시공일관사업을 포함한 총공사비 100억원 이상인 모든 공사에 설계VE 적용을 의무화하고 있다. 현행 설계시공일관사업에서는 입찰을 통해 확정된 총액금액으로 설계가 진행되어 실시설계단계에서 VE의 실시 명분이 미흡한 상태이다. 그러므로 설계시공일관사업에서 설계VE을 활성화하기 위해서는 설계VE 적용 결과에 따른 절감액의 배분이 이루어져야 한다. 이에 본 연구에서는 현행 설계시공일관방식의 특성과 설계VE 적용의 문제점을 파악하고, 설계시공일관사업에서 설계VE 적용의 효과를 극대화할 수 있는 인센티브의 활용방법을 제안한다.

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Fuzzy Regression Model Using Trapezoidal Fuzzy Numbers for Re-auction Data

  • Kim, Il Kyu;Lee, Woo-Joo;Yoon, Jin Hee;Choi, Seung Hoe
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.72-80
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    • 2016
  • Re-auction happens when a bid winner defaults on the payment without making second in-line purchase declaration even after determining sales permission. This is a process of selling under the court's authority. Re-auctioning contract price of real estate is largely influenced by the real estate business, real estate value, and the number of bidders. This paper is designed to establish a statistical model that deals with the number of bidders participating especially in apartment re-auctioning. For these, diverse factors are taken into consideration, including ratio of minimum sales value from the point of selling to re-auctioning, number of bidders at the time of selling, investment value of the real estate, and so forth. As an attempt to consider ambiguous and vague factors, this paper presents a comparatively vague concept of real estate and bidders as trapezoid fuzzy number. Two different methods based on the least squares estimation are applied to fuzzy regression model in this paper. The first method is the estimating method applying substitution after obtaining the estimators of regression coefficients, and the other method is to estimate directly from the estimating procedure without substitution. These methods are provided in application for re-auction data, and appropriate performance measure is also provided to compare the accuracies.

미국브로일러산업의 경제통합전개과정 (Evolutional Process of Economic Integration In The U. S. Broiler Industry)

  • 박영인
    • 한국가금학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 1985
  • The purpose of the study is to review the evolutional process of the U.S. broiler industry into the integrated production and marketing systems and to examine the factors influenced such a structural change over the Past half a century. The study is also carried out under the consideration that the experience gained by the integrated U.S. broiler industry could be utilized in applying the system to any non-integrated broiler industries like one in Korea. The U.S. broiler industry has been prevailed in the typical independent operation of all stages, from factor supply through growing to dressing and marketing until such time as growers began to suffer from financial difficulties right after the end of the World Wat II due mainly to lowered price of broilers stemmed from whopping decrease of the demand, which eventually reflected to the allied agribusiness sectors. The feed business field was the first reactor to this situation so that a kind of measures was taken to cope with the problems faced in such a way to provide extended credit on feeds first and help obtain chicks or sell broilers later. This trend has been practiced for broiler related agribusiness through late 1940's to work together with growers by coordinating its function between two or more stages involved in broiler production and marketing process as a means of spreading risk and sharing profit between stages Participated. The integrated system and contract farming thus became Popular across the country through mid 1950's.

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스마트폰 구매 시 이동통신사 선정에 영향을 미치는 요인 분석 (The Analysis of the Factors Influencing Telecommunication Service Providers Selection on Purchase of Smart Phones)

  • 장병윤
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2013
  • 스마트폰은 우리의 생활에 필수적인 상품으로 자리잡았다. 기술이 개발되고 이동통신 시장이 포화상태로 접어듬에 따라, 고객이 스마트폰을 구매하는데 있어서 이동통신사 선정 요인을 이해하는 것은 중요해졌다. 이러한 선정요인을 파악하기 위하여 본 연구에서는 요인 분석과, 이항 로지스틱스 회귀분석을 사용하여 분석을 실시하였다. 본 연구에서는 우선 이동통신사 선정에 영향을 미치는 요인을 기존의 연구문헌을 참고하여 고객만족, 전환장벽, 전환유인의 3가지 범주로 구분하였다. 본 논문에서는 이 주제와 관련한 9가지의 가설을 제시하고 수집된 설문데이터에 대하여 요인 분석 및 이항 로지스틱스 회귀분석을 이용하여 가설을 검정하고자 하였다, 분석결과 데이터품질, 요금만족도, 기업이미지, 신규계약부담, 단말기 유인, 타사업자 매력의 6가지 요인이 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다.

브랜드 쌀의 생산기술과 전망 (Prospect and Production Technology of Brand Rice)

  • 손종록
    • 한국식품저장유통학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국식품저장유통학회 2003년도 제23차 추계총회 및 국제학술심포지움
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    • pp.51-70
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    • 2003
  • In recent years, Korean rice must compete with the rice of advanced countries under Doha Development Agenda(DDA) and free Trade Agreement(FTA). Therefore we should find more active and positive solution in rice industry according to the inncreasing power of international pressure. Increasing rice production was the most important policy during the past food-deficient days, but recently, with overproduction of rice, various circulation system by the brand(price)-differentiation should be settled in a recent market of Korea. Nowadays, some advanced rice farmers and Rice Processing Complex(RPC) managers developed new brands of rice with high-quality, adding healthy materials and environment-friendly farming methods. Therefore, the future strategy of making a new brand rice should be planned including selection of rice variety, cultural and post-harvest techniques, circulation and processing methods to compete against foreign rice. And environment-friendly farming is also recommendable for food safety and differentiate from imported rice. For the purpose of successful brand-rice, the following points might be considered. Firstly, selection of good quality rice and continual development of good variety must be conducted for the differentiation of Korean rice from foreign rice. Secondly, a special contract between producer and consumer with functional-rice, organic filming-rice, specific-rice will be recommendable. Thirdly, improvement of post-harvest management and milling system are necessary for the production of differentiated-rice. Fortunately, standard of inspection, rules of description for brand-rice must be developed by a more scientific examination in order to settlement of trust for consumer. Finally, provincial or regional-representative brand rice must be settled and conducted for the development of agreement market system between producer and consumer.

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