• Title/Summary/Keyword: context-aware and ubiquitous computing

Search Result 162, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

An Index-Based Context-Aware Energy Management System in Ubiquitous Smart Space (유비쿼터스 지능 공간에서의 지수 기반 상황인지 에너지경영 시스템)

  • Kwon, Ohyung;Lee, Yonnim
    • Knowledge Management Research
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.51-63
    • /
    • 2008
  • Effective energy consumption now becomes one of the area of knowledge management which potentially gives global impact. It is considerable for the energy management to optimize the usage of energy, rather than decreasing energy consumption at any cases. To resolve these challenges, an intelligent and personalized system which helps the individuals control their own behaviors in an optimal and timely manner is needed. So far, however, since the legacy energy management systems are nation-wide or organizational, individual-level energy management is nearly impossible. Moreover, most estimating methods of energy consumption are based on forecasting techniques which tend to risky or analysis models which may not be provided in a timely manner. Hence, the purpose of this paper is to propose a novel individual-level energy management system which aims to realize timely and personalized energy management based on context-aware computing approach. To do so, an index model for energy consumption is proposed with a corresponding service framework.

  • PDF

Supporting Context-Aware Applications for Eldercare

  • Bottazzi, Dario;Taleb, Tarik;Guizani, Mohsen;Hafid, Abdelhakim Senhaji
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.95-101
    • /
    • 2011
  • Extended life expectancy and a decrease in fertility rates are dramatically increasing the number of seniors who will eventually need professional care assistance. Although there is no clear technical solution to this problem, recent advances in ubiquitous computing offer opportunities to assist elders in their residence, thus reducing the need for professional assistance in special facilities. There have been several studies, but current solutions tend to address specific issues and cannot be easily extended, updated, and customized to meet the complex and evolving requirements of eldercare assistance. This study aims to bridge this gap, and this paper presents a context-management framework, called awareness for pervasive environments (APE), that provides easily customizable support for the development of ubiquitous eldercare services and applications.

Levelized Information Retrieval Method in Context Awareness Environments (컨텍스트 인식 환경에서 레벨화된 정보 검색 기법)

  • Kim, Sung-Rim;Kwon, Joon-Hee
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TE
    • /
    • v.42 no.1
    • /
    • pp.47-52
    • /
    • 2005
  • The context-aware retrieval method is one of the fundamental characteristics in ubiquitous computing. The essential aims of context-aware retrieval method are retrieving relevant information and delivering information quickly. We propose a new method that retrieves relevant information and delivers information quickly using characteristics of levelized contexts. We extract rules and recommendation information in the near future using context values and rules. Then we prefetch recommendation information in very near future using access score. Our method retrieves relevant information and deliver information quickly by storing only recommendation information to be needed in near future using the characteristics of levelized contexts.

The Trends and Strategies of Context-Aware Technology for Intelligent Geospatial Information and Service (지능형 도시 공간정보 서비스제공을 위한 상황인지 기술동향 및 개발전략)

  • Kim, Eun-Hyung
    • Spatial Information Research
    • /
    • v.18 no.1
    • /
    • pp.101-107
    • /
    • 2010
  • Context-aware technologies have become the one of core technologies for intelligent urban geospatial services in ubiquitous computing environment. To provide context-aware intelligent services, various technologies including for context-aware modelling, context-aware sensing and context-aware service middleware are required. Among them, especially, ontologies are very useful for modelling, interpreting and reasoning context informations across various domains. In this research, the recent trends of context-awareness technologies and ontologies are reviewed to build a conceptual architecture for intelligent urban geospatial services. Considering it, the strategies of intelligent urban geospatial services are proposed.

Development of Stress Index Model and u-SMC (Stress Management Center) Business Model from the Context-Aware Computing Perspective (상황인식적 서비스 관점의 스트레스 지수 모델 및 u-SMC(Stress Management Center) 비즈니스 모델의 개발)

  • Kim, Hyung-Jin;Lee, Sang-Hoon;Lee, Ho-Geun
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.21-44
    • /
    • 2008
  • Recently, feasible services in ubiquitous computing environment are commonly based on context -aware computing. With the concept of context-awareness we can imagine more effective way to measure human being's daily stress and provide anti-stress services. Our study introduces logical and methodological approach to manage the stress through the development of stress index. From the practical perspectives, we also designed a business model for u-SMC, which is a profitable organization specialized in providing stress measurement services and personalized anti-stress services by utilizing the stress index model.

  • PDF

New Paradigm of e-Logistics System Management - An Proactive u-Logistics System Based on Ubiquitous Technology -

  • Hwang Heung-Suk;Cho Gyu-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2006.05a
    • /
    • pp.153-158
    • /
    • 2006
  • The emergence of ubiquitous autonomic computing and network environment will change the service architecture information system which will be a new application area in SCM/logistics systems. In this study we surveyed the technical trend map of ubiquitous and its application in SCM/logistics support system design. We described the evolutional model of ubiquitous computing community for SCM/logistics system. It is consisted of three view points; self-growing, autonomic, and context-aware, which will allow the decision makers to be benefited from web and mobile technology and are useful for proactive SCM/logistics support system. Finally, we suggested a cooperative research planning for the development ubiquitous system between the government research center, university, and industry research activities.

  • PDF

OSGi Based Ubiquitous Computing System Architecture (OSGi 기반 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 시스템 구조)

  • Jung Hye-Dong;Ham Kyung-Sun;Lee Hyung-Su
    • Journal of The Institute of Information and Telecommunication Facilities Engineering
    • /
    • v.3 no.1
    • /
    • pp.25-33
    • /
    • 2004
  • Open Services Gateway Initiative(OSGi)는 WAN에서 로컬 네트워크와 장치에 다양한 서비스를 적용하는 것이 가능하도록 하는 기본 구조를 만들고자 많은 기업들이 참여하여 활동하는 컨소시엄이다. 본 고에서는 OSGi에서 제시하는 시스템 구조를 살펴보고 이를 유비쿼터스 컴퓨터에 접목하기 위해 고려되는 사항과 다양한 환경에서 적용되기 위한 시스템 구조에 대하여 제안한다.

  • PDF

Developing an User Location Prediction Model for Ubiquitous Computing based on a Spatial Information Management Technique

  • Choi, Jin-Won;Lee, Yung-Il
    • Architectural research
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.15-22
    • /
    • 2010
  • Our prediction model is based on the development of "Semantic Location Model." It embodies geometrical and topological information which can increase the efficiency in prediction and make it easy to manipulate the prediction model. Data mining is being implemented to extract the inhabitant's location patterns generated day by day. As a result, the self-learning system will be able to semantically predict the inhabitant's location in advance. This context-aware system brings about the key component of the ubiquitous computing environment. First, we explain the semantic location model and data mining methods. Then the location prediction model for the ubiquitous computing system is described in details. Finally, the prototype system is introduced to demonstrate and evaluate our prediction model.

A Context-Aware Model and It's Application Using Difference of Multiple-Valued Logic Functions (다치 함수의 차분을 이용한 상황 인식 모델 및 응용)

  • Koh, Hyun-Jung;Chung, Hwan-Mook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.16 no.6
    • /
    • pp.659-664
    • /
    • 2006
  • The Context-Aware system is the core technology in the Ubiquitous Computing Environment. Recently, the practical use of a sensor is magnified and the application fields of it are gradually extended in order to collect necessary context information. Context-Aware service integrates the context information which is collected by sensors, and then provides, a suitable service to a user through the process of analysis and reasoning. This service is studied in a variety of fields such as marketing, medical treatment, education and so on. In this paper, we analyze the method of recognizing surrounding context and the result of the awareness by using differential and structural property of multiple valued logic function; propose the model that provides appropriate service depending on the change of surrounding contort; confirm the applicability of the Context-aware system by showing the example of application.

Proactive Retrieval Method using Ontology in Context-aware Environment (상황 인식 환경에서 온톨로지를 이용한 프로액티브 검색 기법)

  • Kim, Sung-Rim;Kwon, Joon-Hee
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
    • /
    • v.44 no.3
    • /
    • pp.8-13
    • /
    • 2007
  • The context-aware environment focuses on recognizing the context and physical entities. For this reason, there has been an increasement in research of context-aware computing environment. Ontology-based context models are widely used in ubiquitous environment because of context sharing and reusing. In this paper, we propose a proactive retrieval method using ontology in context-aware environment. The method use a concept level of hierarchical concept tree in ontology for more efficient retrieval. This paper describes the proactive retrieval method and ontology model. Several experiments are performed and the results verify that the proposed method's efficiency is better than other existing methods.