• Title/Summary/Keyword: contact line

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Analysis of Percentage of Arcing between Pantograph and Overhead Contact Line as a Function of Duration of Arc (팬터그래프와 전차선간 최소 이선아크 지속시간에 따른 이선율 변화량 분석)

  • Park, Young;Lee, Kiwon;Kwon, Sam-Young;Park, Chulmin;Kim, Jae-Kwang;Choi, Won Seok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.6
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    • pp.855-859
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    • 2014
  • Quality criteria for interaction between a pantograph and overhead contact wire is a most important requirement to assess of the performance for the current collection system. Interaction performance between pantograph and catenary system is subject to approval by the infrastructure manager when a new design and contraction of overhead contact line and pantograph are installed. Among the various performance, percentage of arcing at maximum line speed is a simple test method compared with contact force of pantograph due to direct sensing of pantagraph, calibrations, installations of train, and etc. On the other hand, percentage of arcing is need to reliable arcing detector and general requirements with accordance with EN 50317. In this paper, percentage of arcing are investigated on the function of duration of arc and proposed which is satiable of percentage of arcing. As a results, we proposed which duration of arcs are unsuitable from infrastructures point of view as performance testing for quality of current collection.

Biosafety of the New Soft Contact Lens Materials in the Fibroblast L-929 Cell Line (흰쥐의 섬유아세포 L-929를 이용한 새로운 Soft Contact Lens 소재의 생물안전성 검증)

  • You, Young-Hyun;Nam, Joo-Hyeung;Kim, Bieong-Kil;Kim, Soon-Bok;Moon, Ik-Jae;Kim, Jong-Pil;Seu, Young-Bae
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.75-79
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    • 2009
  • In this study, we polymerized new materials for soft contact lens using HEMA (2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) which is the based-monomer of soft contact lens, EGDMA (ethylene glycol dimethacrylate) as cross linkage agent, and the new additives of monoester or di-ester derived from itaconic acid commercially produced by the fermentation of Asp. itaconicus. New polymer materials for soft contact lens were synthesized with the mixture of HEMA and mono- or diester at different ratios and presented to a good water content and oxygen transmissibility (Dk/L) values. In case of polymerization with HEMA and mono-ester (15%), the water content and oxygen transmissibility of contact lens were found to be good values at 57.6% and 28.5 Dk respectively. The mixture of HEMA and mono-ester is more excellent than HEMA/di-ester in the water content and oxygen transmissibility. The toxicity of new contact lens materials were confirmed in the fibroblast L-929 cell line using a agar overlay test and a growth inhibition test with the extract solution of contact lens.

Technique on the speed up of neutral section in the catenary system (절연구분장치의 속도향상 기술)

  • Chang, Sang-Hoon;Park, Byung-Soo;Kim, Young-Gon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.05b
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    • pp.71-74
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    • 2005
  • At the neutral sections, There are neutral sections inserted in overhead contact line between the substations to divide different phase current sections of AC electrified lines. except convention line, a large stress occurs in the contact wire near the fittings under passing pantographs. So, in order to raise the train speed over 150km/h, a new type section has been adopted.

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An Experimental Study on the Pantograph and Contact-Line System for Urban Transit Maglev Vehicle(I) (도시형 자기부상열차용 집전시스템에 대한 실험적 연구(I))

  • Lee, Jong-Min;Kim, Bong-Seop;Chung, Hyun-Kap
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.43-45
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents the results of an experimental study for the pantograph brush used to concact-line system in UTM-01(Urban Transit Maglev Vehicle). The contact resistance and the power collect capability are measured by the alloyed copper and the carbon brush. Measured results are considered to performance improvement for the pantograph.

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A Study on the Infiltration Characteristics of Soil Cut-Slope (토사절토사면의 침투특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jeong-Yeob;Koo, Ho-Bon;Kim, Seung-Hyun;Bae, Gyu-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2005.03a
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    • pp.735-738
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is the infiltration characteristics of soil cut-slope by rainfall. Stability analysis of soil cut-slopes has been conducted by limit equilibrium method on Seep/w and finite element method on Slope/w. Result is same as following. First. the hour when seepage line and groundwater in contact is proportionate from rainfall rate condition and upper natural slope gradient condition which is identical. Second, when seepage line and groundwater is contact, seepage line moves gradually at soil cut-slope surface. Finally, seepage line is formed similarly with soil cut-slope gradient. Third, when rainfall is ended, from the recording upper natural slope where the hour will pass it is stabilized

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Development of a Live-line Insulator Inspection Tool System for 154 kV Power Transmission Lines

  • Lee, Jae-Kyung;Park, Joon-Young;Cho, Byung-Hak;Oh, Ki-Yong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2012
  • The current paper deals with a new live-line insulator inspection tool system that will be used by the Korea Electric Power Corporation for its 154 kV power transmission lines in 2011. Unlike the existing contact type tools, the developed inspection tool automates parts of the insulator inspection process using a sensor and an actuator. The tool sustains its weight independently, not by a lineman. In addition, the inspection tool measures the insulation resistance of an insulator together with its distribution voltage, thus providing more information for analysis and diagnosis. Such characteristics improve the system's operation efficiency, measurement reliability, and usability. We confirmed its effectiveness through live-line field tests with actual power transmission lines.

NUMERICAL ANALYSIS OF DYNAMIC CONTACT ANGLE PROBLEMS IN ELECTROWETTING WITH LEVEL SET METHOD (레벨셋 기법을 이용한 전기습윤 현상의 동적 접촉각 문제에 대한 수치해석)

  • Park, J.K.;Kang, K.H.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.155-158
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    • 2009
  • We developed a numerical method to analyze the contact-line problems, incorporating a dynamic contact angle model. We used level set method to capture free surface. The method is applied to the analysis of dynamic behavior of a droplet in DC electrowetting. The result is compared with an experimental data and result of perturbation method.

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ON CONTACT SLANT SUB MANIFOLD OF L × f F

  • Sohn, Won-Ho
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 2004
  • It is well known that the warped product $L\;{\times}\;{_f}\;F$ of a line L and a Kaehler manifold F is an almost contact Riemannian manifold which is characterized by some tensor equations appeared in (1.7) and (1.8). In this paper we determine contact slant submanifolds tangent to the structure vector field of $L\;{\times}\;{_f}\;F$.

Finite Element Analysis of Contact Pressure Behavior in Compression Ring-Oil Film (압축링-유막간의 접촉압력 거동에 관한 유한요소해석)

  • 김청균;김한구;한동철
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.53-57
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    • 1995
  • The contact pressure behavior is examined by means of a finite element analysis. The oil film between the piston ring and cylinder liner is analyzed on the basis that it behaves like a polymer material. The calculated results indicate that a shape of sloping edge with a straight line, which is designated as a Model III, shows a good performance on the contact pressure behavior for the increased speed. Obviously, the ring face profiles play an important role on the contact pressure between compression ring and oil film.

Tribological Approach on the Stress Distribution of Wheel-Rail Contact (차륜과 레일 사이의 접촉응력에 관한 트라이볼로지적 해석)

  • 황재용;김기환;김청균
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.210-217
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents the numerical results of the stress analysis of wheel-rail contact problems. Two models which have straight and tapered(1:20) contact geometries between the wheelset and rail are analyzed using the finite element approach. From the simulation results we found that the tapered geometry of wheel-rail contact base line showed very stable contact stress distributions for a whole contact position between the wheel and rail in a curved rail section. The FEM computed results may present an optimized geometry of wheel-rail contact in a high-speed railway system.

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