• Title/Summary/Keyword: construction practice

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Deterioration Properties for the Concrete Decks of Bridge Structure Effected Simultaneously on the Chlorides of De-icing Salts and Freeze-Thaw (제설제의 염화물과 동결융해의 영향을 동시에 받는 교량구조물 콘크리트 바닥판의 열화특성)

  • Shin, Seung-Moon;Park, Ju-Kyung;Sun, Yun-Suk;Choi, Sung-Min;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.137-139
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    • 2007
  • Recently, the research on durability of concrete proceed rapidly in the building industry. Deterioration due to do-icing salts occurs in practice in bridge structure, dike, barrier and similar structure. This paper reports the results of effect of chlorides on the freeze-thaw properties of concrete bridge deck in winter. The case fresh water condition where the concrete will receives a freez-thaw effect compared to decrease of durability quotient a lot occurs is a possibility of knowing from brine condition.

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A Study On the Development of Facility Management Performance Evaluation system by Analyzing Current FM Practices of Commercial Office Buildings (Commercial Office의 Facility Management(FM) 업무 현황 분석을 통한 성과 평가체계 구축 방안)

  • Yoon, Jong-Han;Cha, Hee-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.89-90
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    • 2016
  • Despite the rise of importance of Facility Management(FM), relatively little attention was paid to evaluate FM efficiency and drive for greater FM efficiency. The purpose of the present paper is to offer a quantitative analysis of 14 Key Success Factors(KSF) and 22 detailed maintenance practices in order to develop FM evaluation system. In addition, from survey with Owner/Property Manager group and Facility Manager group, the present paper measures both importance of detailed maintenance practices and performance satisfaction. It is expected that by using the result of this survey, this paper helps increase efficiency in FM. Moreover, It is expected that this paper will be used as base line data in developing FM practice evaluation system.

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심리적 효과를 고려한 체험적 안전교육 방안

  • U, Tae-Hui;Eom, Gi-Su
    • Journal of the Korea Construction Safety Engineering Association
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    • s.51
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    • pp.93-105
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    • 2010
  • The object of this study is to understand the psychological factor of the worker on safety and recommend experimental factor of safety education program. The following are the methods of this study. We analyzed the statistical data from survey to workers(N=139) about the psychological factor on safely. The survey consisted of 34 questions about 4 factors like private external characteristic, psychological characteristic, characteristics on behavior, and experience and reason of disaster. As the result of the analysis of the multi regression model on the base of correlation of each of the major factors, psychological health, effort on practicing, and satisfaction on their life were the variables with high influence on the safety mind of workers. So, it is good safety strategy for effective working to maintain healthy life with optimistic minds, and try to practice actively as usual. After considering the result, for the development of safety education program for working, we have to consider psychological factors of our workers that influence their safety and try to improve the experimental education opportunity, and it will be effective.

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Estimation of Setting Time using Durometer of CBS Dust Replacement Concrete (CBS Dust 치환 콘크리트의 Durometer를 이용한 응결시간 추정)

  • Sin, Se-Jun;Lee, Hyuk-Ju;Baek, Seung-Bok;Hyun, Seung-Yong;Shin, Yong-Sub;Han, Min-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.238-239
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    • 2019
  • In this study, it was intended to confirm the possibility of using the Durometer in estimating the setting time by comparing the Proctor penetration resistance with the Durometer type A of hardness in concrete substituting CBS Dust. With the hardness of Durometer type A, it is expected to be used conveniently in the field of practice as it is determined to be about 18 HD for the initial determination and 31 HD for the end measurement.

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Designing High Performance MEP Systems for Supertall Buildings: A Review of Challenges and Opportunities

  • Burton, Craig
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.301-306
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    • 2017
  • The design and construction of supertall buildings has grown dramatically in recent years. This area of practice has traditionally fallen within the purview of a very small group of architects and engineers, but this is rapidly changing, as unprecedented growth and densification has spread to markets not traditionally known for high rise construction. The design community has been increasingly committed to the adoption of green and sustainable design, and the integration of smarter, cleaner technologies across the building spectrum. This paper examines current supertall design trends, and suggests that recently completed and planned projects are trending towards more sustainable solutions, and that a unique set of best practices are emerging specific to Supertalls.

An Analysis of Influence Factors on Insitu-production and Installation Schedule of Composite Precast Concrete Members (합성 PC 부재의 현장생산 및 설치 공정계획의 영향요소 분석)

  • Lim, Chaeyeon;Kim, Sun Kuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.176-177
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    • 2013
  • The composite PC rahmen structure, called Green Frame, allows the main structural members such as PC column and beam to be produced on the site, resulting in a reduction of PC member transportation cost and the margin of PC plant (operation cost and profit), making it more economic than the bearing wall structure. To apply the Green Frame to practice, not only installation but also insitu-production process should be considered. Therefore, this study analyse the influence factors on insitu-production and installation schedule of composite precast concrete members. The results shall be used as basic criteria on the planning of insitu-production and installation of Green Frame.

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A Study for the procedure of a practical training in the course of interior architecture (인테리어시공실습절차에 관한 연구 1)

  • 이용의
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.146-149
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    • 2002
  • The procedure of practical training of architectural interior will be change for improvement of not only to complete design on the table but to be in employee market flexibly also. It's necessary to take the educational efficiency for the practical training in the course of interior architecture. The characteristic of interior space in the model for useful practice is residential space. The interior construction to be controled generally on the central axis of interior architecture, although there were several items of construction which divided architectural structure, electrical power, air control est. The process of practical training is to be established not only with object of training, grade of skill, materials and equipments and tools of it's prepare and working, but safety on the job training

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The Change of Innovation Practice in Post Catching-up Regime: the Case of Korean Mobile Phone Industry (추격에서 선도로: 탈추격체제의 기술혁신 특성 - 한국 이동전화산업 사례 연구 -)

  • 송위진
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.351-372
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    • 2004
  • This paper examines the change of innovation practices in the Korean industry which is entering into the 'post catching-up regime'. In catching-up regime, the technological loaming practices of Korean firms could be characterized as the assimilation and improvement of foreign technologies through crisis construction and time pressure. Crisis construction and time pressure were the important factors enhancing the intensity of technological teaming and shaping the way of doing imitative innovation. But the innovation patterns of firm are changing. The new ways of doing innovation are emerging in Korean mobile phone industry which is becoming a world leader: the emphasis on the importance of technological planning, the enhancement of collaborative networks among related firms, the toleration on the failure and the effort to acquire core technologies. Though Korean firms have not developed enough capabilities to create basic core technologies, they can develop their competitiveness through creative combination of technologies and are approaching the world frontier.

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An Analysis of Safety Control Effectiveness in Construction (건설업 안전관리 효과분석에 관한 실증적 연구)

  • 갈원모;손기상;채준석
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 1996
  • Estimating the cost of injuries and "accidents" to an organization is very important to figure out about how much well each organization has run his company and how much efficiently he has got the results using a certain amount of the expense for safety. Despite the potential usefulness to management of information as to the cost of a company's "accidents", it is not customary accounting practice to make these data available. Of the two general kinds of costs forced on a company by its occupational injuries and "accidents", the insurance cost and uninsured cost, -the former is by far the easier to find out. But actually, this uninsured cost should be figured out at each company. Authors have designed the generalized model to figure out the above problem costs to establish its efficient safety control. One construction company has been a pilot for this study. It is found that efficient safety control cost should be 1.2%~l.3% of total selling amount by analyzing actual data for three years.g actual data for three years.

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Tubular composite beam-columns of annular cross-sections and their design practice

  • Kvedaras, A.K.;Kudzys, A.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.109-128
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    • 2010
  • The expediency of using tubular composite steel and concrete columns of annular cross-sections in construction is discussed. The new type space framework with tubular composite columns of multi-storey buildings and its rigid beam-column joints are demonstrated. The features of interaction between the circular steel tube and spun concrete stress-strain states during the concentrical and eccentrical loading of tubular composite members are considered. The modeling of the bearing capacity of beam-columns of composite annular cross-sections is based on the concepts of bending with a concentrical force and compression with a bending moment. The comparison of modeling results for the composite cross-sections of beam-columns is analysed. The expediency of using these concepts for the limit state verification of beam-columns in the methods of the partial safety factors design (PSFD) legitimated in Europe and the load and resistance factors design (LRFD) used in other countries is presented and illustrated by a numerical example.