• Title/Summary/Keyword: construction material

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A Study on the Usage of STEP data on the Construction CALS/EC Environment - Focusing on linking the Drawing Information and Material Information - (건설 CALS/EC 환경에서의 STEP 데이터 활용방안에 관한 연구 - 도면정보와 자재정보 연계 중심으로 -)

  • 서종철;김인한
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.121-139
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    • 2003
  • Currently, it is not popular to use the STEP based product information in the construction drawing files, in spite of the importance and possibility of using various product data in drawing files on the CALS/EC environment. This paper aims to demonstrate a construction drawing information management system based on ISO 10303/STEP. To achieve this aim, the authors have analyzed the current construction drawing information classification hierarchy widely used for domestic and international, and examined the material data connection mechanism within CAD drawing data, and finally investigated the management systems for construction documentations and drawings in a public companies. Therefore, the expected benefit of the proposed system is that STEP drawing information management will be done standardization and the information of STEP construction drawing can be managed, shared and supported design business through materials data connection.

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A Basic Study on Evaluation Method and Performance of Membrane Waterproofing Layer (멤브레인 방수층 성능 및 평가방법에 관한 기초적 연구)

  • Oh, Mi-Hyun;Kwon, Shi-Won;Kang, Hyo-Jin;Jung, Hee-Won;Choi, In-Sung;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.17-21
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    • 2003
  • This study is mainly acceptive for physical material performance than waterproofing layer performance on the external condition after construction. The reason are legalized only for material performance quality standard even though it is existed waterproofing materials for membrane. In actuality, waterproofing layer are greatly occurred in performance a decreased developing essential element that are human footprints as a result physical perimeter environment after construction and on the construction. As the result, this present paper purpose for evaluation and performance of the membrane waterproofing layer on the construction.

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A study on the improvement for performance of floor finishing materials using poly urethane with water reacting urethane (수반응 우레탄과 바닥용 경질 폴리우레탄을 이용한 바닥마감재의 성능향상에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Park Jin-Sang;Kang Hyo-Jin;Oh Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 2006
  • In this study on the appliable Asphalt sheet of monolithic and inorganic matter waterproofing material using of field because of problem of complex waterproofing sheet. Before this cement polymer modified waterproof coating and appliable asphalt sheet of monolithic whether have stability by method of construction about all style waterproofing that evaluate to new method of construction development naturally big emphasis put and try to approach. Did performance test item first at, as a result, drew by suitable thing in all KS items. This is considered to have more effective spot construction work because if means that have stability by material as well as method of construction.

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A Basic Study on Evaluation Method and Performance of Membrane Waterproofing Layer (멤브레인 방수층 성능 및 평가방법에 관한 기초적 연구)

  • 오미현;권시원;강효진;정희원;최인성;오상근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.17-21
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    • 2003
  • This study is mainly acceptive for physical material performance than waterproofing layer performance on the external condition after construction. The reason are legalized only for material performance duality standard even though it is existed waterproofing materials for membrane. In actuality, waterproofing layer are greatly occurred in performance a decreased developing essential element that are human footprints as a result physical perimeter environment after construction and on the construction. As the result, this present paper purpose for evaluation and performance of the membrane waterproofing layer on the construction.

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Application and Development of Protect Technique for waterproofing Reinforced Concrete Bridge Decks by Latex-Modified Mortar (라텍스 모르타르를 이용한 콘크리트 교면 방수층 보호 공법 개발 및 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Sang-Il;Lee, Won-Young;Kim, Jae-won;Kang, Seung-Hee;Cha, Dong-Hwa;Kim, Jin-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.175-178
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    • 2009
  • This study is thing for construction properties that protect about damage of waterproofing course that is problem in asphalt pavement and latex modification concrete pavement. It is thing about new method of construction and develop protecting material of waterproofing. Did performance test item first at, as a result, drew by suitable thing in all KS items, This is considered to have more effective spot construction work because if means that have stability by material as well as method construction.

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Analytical Study on Thermal Cracking Control of Mass Concrete by Vertical Pipe Cooling Method (연직파이프쿨링 공법에 의한 매스콘크리트 온도균열 제어에 관한 해석적 연구)

  • Seo, Tae-Seok;Cho, Yun-Gu;Lee, Kewn-Chu;Lim, Chang-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 2014
  • In this study, the vertical pipe cooling method was developed to propose the pipe cooling method suited for the vertically long mass concrete structures. FEM (finite element method) analysis was carried out to investigate the validity of the vertical pipe cooling method, and the temperature, the behavior of tensile stress of concrete and the crack index were investigated. In result, it was confirmed that the vertical pipe cooling method was effective in the thermal cracking control of mass concrete member.

Ultra-High Performance Concrete: Mechanical Performance, Durability, Sustainability and Implementation Challenges

  • Abbas, S.;Nehdi, M.L.;Saleem, M.A.
    • International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.271-295
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    • 2016
  • In this study, an extensive literature review has been conducted on the material characterization of UHPC and its potential for large-scale field applicability. The successful production of ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC) depends on its material ingredients and mixture proportioning, which leads to denser and relatively more homogenous particle packing. A database was compiled from various research and field studies around the world on the mechanical and durability performance of UHPC. It is shown that UHPC provides a viable and long-term solution for improved sustainable construction owing to its ultrahigh strength properties, improved fatigue behavior and very low porosity, leading to excellent resistance against aggressive environments. The literature review revealed that the curing regimes and fiber dosage are the main factors that control the mechanical and durability properties of UHPC. Currently, the applications of UHPC in construction are very limited due to its higher initial cost, lack of contractor experience and the absence of widely accepted design provisions. However, sustained research progress in producing UHPC using locally available materials under normal curing conditions should reduce its material cost. Current challenges regarding the implementation of UHPC in full-scale structures are highlighted. This study strives to assist engineers, consultants, contractors and other construction industry stakeholders to better understand the unique characteristics and capabilities of UHPC, which should demystify this resilient and sustainable construction material.

Friction Characteristics for Construction thermal insulation manufacturing system Breaker (건축단열재 생산시스템 브레이커 마찰특성)

  • Son, Jae-Hwan;Kang, Hae-Dong;Noh, Kyoo-Ik;Suk, Jang-Geun;Choi, Won-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 2014
  • Construction heat insulating material for construction is used in large amounts in industry. In the manufacturing process of this insulation material, a thermal insulation material is completed while a polymer in a liquid state passes through Hall breaker. At this time, the quality and form of a product are determined by a hole in the breaker according to the oil pressure of the fluid and the change of the flow velocity. The friction wear action with regard to partner movement between the two levels of quality of materials affects the performance and the lifetimes of machine parts. In this study of a friction test, SM45C, which is a material used to create brake holes, was used. PVC was used to create the specimen. Moreover, an experiment divided a lubricous state and an unlubricated condition. The resulting value over the load of a pin, the revolving speed of a disk, and the standby state of an experimental result disk could be acquired.

Development on the Selection of Green Construction Materials for Residental Safety (거주자 안전을 고려한 친환경 건축재료 선정 시스템개발)

  • Song, Hyuk;Chung, Woo-Yang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.20 no.4 s.72
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2005
  • It has been used so many kinds of architectural materials and interior products in current building construction, and use of composite architectural materials is increasing with the development of chemical technology. As the green architecture has become the center of public interest, much effort is conducted in advanced countries on the LCA point of view, such as restriction of architectural materials that emitting pollution substances, developing of Non-Toxic architectural materials, and recycling of used materials, etc. with the cooperation of related organizations, material manufacture companies, and construction companies. Because the kinds of materials to be used in building constructions are so various, there might be some possibility of personal and subjective choice at the time of materials selection resulting the missing the requirements of building components and the choice of harmful materials to human. One way to resolve the material problem is to present the green architectural materials which coincide with the quality performance at service and not harmful to man and nature. At this point of view, this study aims to develop the material classification model by investigating the major labelling system about green architectural materials in both domestic and abroad and to implement an efficient material selection system by making a powerful database of environmental standard and quality basis of building requirements.

A Study on the Workability Estimation of Water-Soluble Rubberized Asphalt Waterproofing of Spray Type - Focus on the Material Condition - (수용성 뿜칠형 고무 아스팔트 방수재의 시공성 평가에 관한 연구 - 재료 조건을 중심으로 -)

  • Oh, Sang-Keun;Bae, Kee-Sun;Lee, Won-Hun;Kwak, Kyu-Sung;Choi, Eun-Su
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2003
  • This study deals with the estimation of material properties according to the construction condition for water-soluble rubberized asphalt waterproofing material of spray type. In this study, the waterproofing material property by the spray construction method is suggested by means of estimation its tensile performance and temperature dependency according to mix proportion ratio(4:1, 8:1), referenced viscosity and solid content (A:360cps, 76%, B:580cps, 79%, C:490cps, 70%), spray angle($30^{\circ}$, $45^{\circ}$, $60^{\circ}$), and spray distance(30cm, 50cm, 70cm). The result of testing are as follows. (1) The mix proportion ratio of principal agent and hardener is 4:1. (2) The viscosity referenced and solid content are 490cps and 70%. (3) The spray angle referenced is $45.^{\circ}$ (4) The distance referenced from concrete surface to spray gun is 40~50cm.