• Title/Summary/Keyword: construction control

Search Result 5,209, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Improvement Plan and Analysis of Construction Safety Management for Risk Management (리스크관리에 의한 건설안전관리의 분석 및 발전방안)

  • Chung, Byoung-Hwa;Kim, Sung-Deuk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
    • /
    • v.6 no.4 s.22
    • /
    • pp.53-60
    • /
    • 2006
  • Quality control and safety represent increasingly important concerns for project managers. In the worst case, failures may cause personal injuries or fatalities. Accidents during the construction process can similarly result in personal injuries and large costs. We present the results of a study designed to identify the tools that are most widely used and those that are associated with successful project management in general, and with effective project risk management in particular. The study is based on a questionnaire administered to a sample of project managers from construction enterprises. The response data was analyzed in order to find which tools are more likely to be used in the those organizations that report better project management performance and in those that value the contribution of risk management processes.

Design of Counter Shaft Automatic Transmission Gear Train Layout for Construction Vehicles (건설중장비용 카운터샤프트 자동변속기 기어열 레이아웃 설계)

  • Jung, G.H.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
    • /
    • v.6 no.3
    • /
    • pp.23-31
    • /
    • 2009
  • Counter shaft transmission is a popular automatic transmission power train in construction vehicles such as wheel loader and forklift. The gear train layout of counter shaft transmission is a very basic and important development stage because it affects the most of components design including hydraulic system and shift control algorithm, etc. This paper presents a design methodology for the gear train layout from the analysis of power flow path and clutch hook-up of the existing counter shaft transmission that is adopted in commercialized construction vehicles. Also, independent constraints for the meshed gear ratios are derived in order to realize forward 4-speed and reverse 3-speed gear ratio. The layout design principle proposed here was applied to the new original counter shaft transmission that is underdevelopment.

  • PDF

Literature Review of Construction Guide and Design Standard for Root Barrier Design of Green Roof System (인공지반녹화용 방근 설계 및 품질 향상을 위한 가이드라인 및 기준 고찰)

  • Suh, Jung-Il;Kim, Young-Sam;Shin, Hong-chol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2019.11a
    • /
    • pp.239-240
    • /
    • 2019
  • The existing evaluation of root barrier resistance takes at least two years as an evaluation based on plant growth, and it is difficult to determine early performance in the process of quality control in the field. In this study, thus, the direction of the root barrier resistance evaluation system was presented by considering the construction specifications and design standards for root barrier design. As a result, it was necessary to establish a test method for reproducing simple and consistent test results for evaluating the durability of root barrier materials.

  • PDF

A Study on the development of Construction site management system to build Web-based BIM (웹기반 BIM 구축을 위한 건축현장 관리시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Sung, Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2009.10a
    • /
    • pp.1081-1083
    • /
    • 2009
  • Several construction management systems, such as CIC, CALS, PMIS etc., are only focused on visualizing or collecting data without linking between them. So, it is required to develop a new concept construction management system able to control data throughout the construction process. The purpose of this study is to develop prototype of web-based BPMS, which implements whole information flow for each construction phase effectively by storing common data in general building constructions.

  • PDF

Development of Relative Position Measuring Device for Moving Target in Local Area (국소영역에서 이동표적의 상대위치 측정 장치 개발)

  • Seo, Myoung Kook
    • Journal of Drive and Control
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.8-14
    • /
    • 2020
  • Intelligent devices using ICT technology have been introduced in the field of construction machinery to improve productivity and stability. Among the intelligent devices, Machine Guidance is a device that provides real-time posture, location, and work range to drivers by installing various sensors, controllers, and satellite navigation systems on construction machines. Conversely, the efficiency of equipment that requires location information, such as machine guidance, will be greatly reduced in buildings, and tunnels in the GPS blind spots. Thus, the other high-precision positioning technologies are required in the GPS blind spot zone. In this study, we will develop a relative position measurement system that provides precise location information such as construction machinery and robots in a local area where the GPS reception is difficult. A relative position measurement system tracks a marker in the form of a sphere installed on a vehicle by using the image base tracking technology, and measures the distance and direction information to the marker to calculate a position.

TAGUCHI OPTIMIZATION OF DISPLACEMENTS DURING THE DESIGN PHASE OF A CONSTRUCTION PROJECT

  • E.S. N. Telis;G. J. Besseris
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
    • /
    • 2007.03a
    • /
    • pp.721-728
    • /
    • 2007
  • The prediction of quality characteristics during the design phase of a construction project was fragmented, because no particular method exists. One of the most important key responses is the total displacements (horizontal and vertical). A brainstorming session produces the quality parameters i.e. the control factors which here are identified as: the steel joint, the pile's length, the excavation depth and angle, the distance between the piles, the anchor stretch and length to name just some of the most engaging in the design. The purpose of this study is to optimise these parameters to minimize the total displacements following a methodology based on Taguchi method. For this reason, a 2-level, L8 orthogonal array has been employed to organize the experimentation. Data is obtained from a real-life excavation project designed on the Plaxis v.8 CAE package. Taguchi analysis is performed in the statistical package Minitab.

  • PDF

A Study on the Cost Criteria for Street Tree Pruning through Field Survey (현장실태 조사를 통한 가로수전정 원가기준 마련 연구)

  • Oh, jar-hoon;Ahn, Bang-Yul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2022.04a
    • /
    • pp.210-211
    • /
    • 2022
  • Pruning is the most important work for the growth and aesthetics of street trees. It is also the most actively conducted maintenance work. However, the specifications, application methods, and cost criteria for pruning have not been systematically established. This has recently caused a lot of confusion in the practice of street tree pruning, such as indiscriminate pruning and lack of construction costs. Therefore, this study clarified the contents of work according to the form of pruning. It added 'aesthetic pruning,' which takes into account design. In addition, It revised equipment not in conformity with the law and excluded personnel necessary for on-site traffic control so that they could be reflected separately. As a result, this study is expected to contribute a lot to securing appropriate construction costs for maintaining street trees.

  • PDF

A basic Study on Establishment Plan of Design Information Traceability through Design Information Flow Identification for Controlled Equipment during the NPP Lifecycle (원전 생애주기 관리대상 기기의 정보 흐름 규명을 통한 설계정보 추적성 구현방안에 대한 기초 연구)

  • Lim, Byung-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2017.11a
    • /
    • pp.183-184
    • /
    • 2017
  • Some of the information created during the design phase of an New NPP life cycle is useful only for the execution of the construction phase; however, much of the information greatly impacts the longer-term operational phase. To most make use of design and construction information produced by data based design system during the construction and operation phase, This research is identified controlled data and drawn design information of controlled equipment from documents generated during the life-cycle stages. This study aimed to analyze related documents to assure traceability of controlled equipment from design phase through O&M and then suggested DB(Data Base) based control method on technical information of major equipment throughout nuclear power plant lifecycle.

  • PDF

Seismic control of offshore platform using artificial neural network (인공신경망을 이용한 해양구조물의 지진시 진동제어)

  • Kim, Dong Hyawn;Kim, Ju Myung;Shim, Jae Seol
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
    • /
    • v.21 no.2
    • /
    • pp.175-181
    • /
    • 2009
  • An intelligent control technique using a neural network is proposed for offshore structures exposed to sea-bed earthquakes. Fluid-structure interaction effect was considered in developing controller and a training algorithm for the neural network is presented. In the numerical example, the performance of the proposed neural network controller was compared with that of a passive controller and uncontrolled structures. Based on the example, it can be concluded that the proposed neuro-control scheme can be used for offshore structures with nonlinear characteristics due to its interaction with fluid.

Performance of self-curing concrete as affected by different curing regimes

  • El-Dieb, A.S.;El-Maaddawy, T.A.
    • Advances in concrete construction
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.33-41
    • /
    • 2020
  • In this study, polyethylene glycol (PEG) and polyacrylamide (PAM) have been used as self-curing agents to produce self-curing concrete (SC). Compressive strength, ultrasonic pulse velocity (UPV), bulk electrical resistivity, chloride ion penetrability, water permeability, and main microstructural characteristics were examined under different curing regimes, and compared to those of the control concrete mixture with no self-curing agents. One batch of a control mixture and one batch of a SC mixture were air-cured in the lab to act as non-water-cured samples. The water curing regimes for the control mixture included continuous water curing for 3, 7, and 28 days and periodical moist curing using wetted burlap for 3 and 7 days. Curing regimes for the SC mixtures included 3 days of water curing and periodical moist curing for 3 and 7 days. SC mixtures showed better microstructure development and durability performance than those of the air-cured control mixture. A short water curing period of 3 days significantly improved the performance of the SC mixtures similar to that of the control mixture that was water cured for 28 days. SC concrete represents a step towards sustainable construction due to its lower water demand needed for curing and hence can preserve the limited water resources in many parts of the world.