• Title/Summary/Keyword: construction control

Search Result 5,209, Processing Time 0.038 seconds

A Study on the necessity of smoke control system in the tunnel fire using fire simulation (화재시뮬레이션을 이용한 터널 내 화재시 제연설비 필요성 검토)

  • Ha, Ye-Jin;Jeon, Joon-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2022.04a
    • /
    • pp.241-242
    • /
    • 2022
  • In this study, fire simualtion was performed to examine the necessity of smoke control system in the tunnel fire. The heat release rate was set to 5 MW and 20MW, and the visibility was measured at 1.8 m, which is the breathing limit, when there is no jet fan. Through this, it was confirmed that 5 MW did not affect the visibility even without the jet fan, and in the case of 20 MW, a jet fan was required to secure the visibility. The visibility was measured at the same location by installing the jet fan, and the simulation was performed by reducing the design volume flow rate of 8.5 m3/s by 80% and 50%, respectively. As a result, it was confirmed that sufficient visibility was secured when the design flow rate and 80% were reduced.

  • PDF

Self-healing capsule manufacturing and characteristic analysis using microfluidic control method droplet manufacturing technology (미세 유체제어 방식 드랍렛 제작 기술을 이용한 자가치유 캡슐 제작 및 특성 분석)

  • Ji, Dong-min;Song, Won-Il;lee, ja sung;Ramos-Sebastian, Armando;Kim, S-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2022.04a
    • /
    • pp.251-252
    • /
    • 2022
  • The microfluidic controlled droplet manufacturing system is one of the most powerful methods for capsule manufacturing. The microfluidic control method can control the type and size of the capsule by changing the size and configuration of the channel. In addition, by increasing the number of channels, capsules of uniform size can be mass-produced. In this paper, a capsule manufacturing system including flow-focusing and T junction method was designed. In addition, the effectiveness of this system was verified by manufacturing multi-emulsion capsules with a size of 2.2 to 3 mm.

  • PDF

Experimental Study on the Lateral Pressure Resistance of Free-form Concrete Panel (FCP) Side Form (FCP(Free-form Concrete Panel) 측면 거푸집의 측압 저항능력 실험)

  • Youn, Jong-Young;Yun, Ji-Yeong;Lee, Chang-Woo;Lee, Donghoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2021.05a
    • /
    • pp.8-9
    • /
    • 2021
  • FCP requires different curvatures and shapes according to the method of division, and it is necessary to manufacture a formwork accordingly. FCP production equipment consists of CNC equipment and side shape control equipment. This can be implemented in various shapes of upper, lower, and side surfaces. In the side shape control equipment, it is implemented as a variable side formwork. Among the required performance of the variable side formwork, there is stiffness against side pressure, which needs to be verified. Therefore, in this study, the FCP fabrication experiment is conducted with the developed variable side formwork. By analyzing the error in the shape of the fabricated FCP, the lateral pressure resistance capability of the side form is measured and verified.

  • PDF

Development of a Double-blades Road Cutter with Automatic Cutting and Load Sensing Control Technology (자동 절단과 부하 감응 제어 기술을 적용한 양날 도로절단기 개발)

  • Myoung Kook Seo;Myeong Cheol Kang;Jong Ho Park;Young Jin Kim
    • Journal of Drive and Control
    • /
    • v.21 no.1
    • /
    • pp.53-58
    • /
    • 2024
  • With the recent development of intelligence and automation technologies for construction machinery, the demand for safety and efficiency of road-cutting operations has continued to increase. In response to this, a double-blade road cutter has been developed that can automatically cut roads. However, a double-blade road cutter has a load difference between the two blades due to the ground and wear conditions of the cutting blades. The difference in load between the two blades distorts the direction of travel of the cutter. In this study, a vision sensor-based driving guide technology was developed to correct the driving path of road cutters. In addition, we developed a load-sensing technology that detects blade loads in real-time and controls driving speed in the event of overload.

An innovative geometry control method for short-line match precast segmental bridges

  • Xuzheng Liu;Huibing Xu;Jianyang Yu;Wei Quan
    • Advances in concrete construction
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.79-89
    • /
    • 2023
  • The occurrence of unexpected horizontal offset in the instrument or target will result in accumulated horizontal deviation in segment alignment with traditional short-line match method. A geometry control method, the four-point method, is developed for precast segmental bridges to avoid the influences of unexpected horizontal offset. The concept of the four-point method is elucidated. Furthermore, the detailed instruments and instructions are introduced. Finally, the four-point method is validated through a practical engineering application. According to the survey data, after short-line match precast construction, the vertical deviations on both sides vary between -5 mm and 5 mm in almost all segments, and the horizontal deviations vary between -4 mm and 4 mm in all segments. Without on-site adjustment, the maximum vertical and horizontal closure gaps are 12.3 and 26.1 mm, respectively. The four-point method is suggested to alleviate the issues associated with relatively poor soil conditions in casting yard.

Development of the Path Planning Module for an Intelligent Equipment Control Platform (지능형 장비관제 플랫폼을 위한 경로계획 모듈 개발)

  • Kim, Sung-Keun;Lee, Dong-Jun;Lee, Yun-Su;Jang, Jung-Woo
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.41 no.2
    • /
    • pp.161-172
    • /
    • 2021
  • Along with the emergence of technologies related to the 4th industrial revolution, all industry sectors are making efforts to dramatically increase productivity by actively introducing high-tech technologies. Recently, the MLIT (Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport) is trying to solve problems related to low productivity and high accident rate in the construction industry by applying the 4th industrial revolution technologies to infrastructure construction through smart construction R&D projects. This research was performed as part of the smart construction R&D project supported by MLIT, and the purpose is to develop a module that automatically generates moving paths for construction equipment based on the earthwork plan for road construction. The generated moving path can be used to provide safe and efficient paths for construction equipment and to support MC and MG to work efficiently. The moving paths for construction equipment are created based on the Visibility Graph and a case study is performed to show how the paths are generated based on a given construction site.

Development of Remote Control System based on CNC Cutting Machine for Gradual Construction of Smart Factory Environment (점진적 스마트 팩토리 환경 구축을 위한 CNC 절단 장비 기반 원격 제어 시스템 개발)

  • Jung, Jinhwa;An, Donghyeok
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
    • /
    • v.8 no.12
    • /
    • pp.297-304
    • /
    • 2019
  • The technological advances such as communication, sensor, and artificial intelligence lead smart factory construction. Smart factory aims at efficient process control by utilizing data from the existing automation process and intelligence technology such as machine learning. As a result of constructing smart factory, productivity increases, but costs increase. Therefore, small companies try to make a step-by-step transition from existing process to smart factory. In this paper, we have proposed a remote control system that support data collection, monitoring, and control for manufacturing equipment to support the construction of CNC cutting machine based small-scale smart factory. We have proposed the structure and design of the proposed system and efficient sensing data transmission scheme. To check the feasibility, the system was implemented for CNC cutting machine and functionality verification was performed. For performance evaluation, the web page access time was measured. The results means that the implemented system is available level.

Virtual Development Scheme for Temperature Control System (온도 제어 시스템 설계를 위한 가상 개발 기법)

  • Jang, Yu-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.12 no.11
    • /
    • pp.5202-5207
    • /
    • 2011
  • A temperature control system is very important part in many industrial applications. Typical development procedures for temperature control system consist of several stages such as conceptual system design, construction of physical system, controller design based on the mathematical model for the system, and performance test. Since the mathematical model is usually obtained with the aid of system identification technique based on repeated experiments after construction of the physical system, the above procedures require very large amount of time and cost. It takes also large amount of time in the controller design and performance test procedures. In this paper, a virtual development scheme, which can predict the performance of the temperature control system prior to construction of physical system, for rapid validation of the initial system design is proposed. The effectiveness of the proposed scheme is shown by using SISO (Single Input Single Output) example.

The Effects of pH and Alkalinity Adjustment on Internal Corrosion Control and Water Quality in Drinking Water Pipelines (정수의 pH 및 알칼리도 동시 조절이 상수도관의 내부부식 제어 및 수질에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Hyun-Dong;Jung, Hae-Ryong;Kwak, Phill-Jae;Chung, Won-Sik
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
    • /
    • v.22 no.4
    • /
    • pp.661-669
    • /
    • 2000
  • This research was carried out to evaluate effect of metallic release and change of water corrosive indices by the pH and alkalinity adjustment using the SDLS (Simulated Distribution Loop System) which consist of six types of pipe loop with DCIP, PVC, PE, STS304, CP, GSP, respectively, and its effects on water quality changes which were microbes quality(SPC), residual chlorine. THMs and other parameters. And it was to propose optimal criteria of water quality control for the field application. According to the results, water control system by pH and alkalinity adjustment showed the changing of corrosive water and reducing of metallic release rate and it was not affects of THMs formation, microbes regrowth and variation of other parameters. Water quality stability and corrosion control were due to calcium carbonate precipitation film formation of pipe inner by water quality control. Therefore, corrosive water control system by pH and alkalinity adjustment can be attributed to effective water quality management in water distribution system according to water quality stability of pH and TIC(Total Inorganic Carbonate concentration) that affect the precipitation and dissolution of solids.

  • PDF

Bootstrap control limits of process control charts for correlative process data

  • Suzuki Hideo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Quality Management Conference
    • /
    • 1998.11a
    • /
    • pp.174-179
    • /
    • 1998
  • This research explores the application of the bootstrap methods to the construction of control limits for the x charts and the EWMA charts based on single observations with stationary autoregressive processes. The subsample means-based control chars in the presence autocorrelation are also considered. We use a technique for inferring confidence intervals using bootstrap, the percentile method. Simulation studies are conducted to compare the performance of the bootstrap method and that of standard method for constructing control charts under several conditions.

  • PDF