• Title/Summary/Keyword: construction control

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An alternative upstream method for the Zhelamuqing tailings impoundment construction of a Copper Mine in China

  • Wei, Zuoan;Chen, Yulong;Yin, Guangzhi;Yang, Yonghao;Shu, Weimin
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.383-392
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    • 2019
  • How to safely and economically dispose mining tailings is a challenge to mine operators. This paper presents an alternative upstream method for tailings dam construction, termed as the template construction method (TCM), which has been successfully implemented at Zhelamuqing tailings impoundment since 2004. By the beginning of 2015, the tailings dam wall had reached 95 m in height for the 46 upstream raises, with the total height of the dam including the starter dyke being 128 m. The proposed TCM is relatively simple and cost-effective and provides a good way for constructing rapidly raising tailings dam based on this case.

Redundant Architectural Design of Hydraulic Control System for Reliability Improvement of Underwater Construction Robot (수중건설로봇의 유압 제어 안정성 향상을 위한 이중화 설계)

  • Lee, Jung-Woo;Park, Jeong-Woo;Suh, Jin-Ho;Choi, Young-Ho
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.380-385
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    • 2015
  • In the development of an underwater construction robot, the reliability of the operating system is the most important issue because of its huge maintenance cost, especially in a deep sea application. In this paper, we propose a new redundant architectural design for the hydraulic control system of an underwater construction robot. The proposed architecture consists of dual independent modular redundancy management systems linked with a commercial profibus network. A cold standby redundancy management system consisting of a preprocessing switch circuit is applied to the signal network, and a hot standby redundancy management system is adapted to utilize two main controllers.

Development of Side Formwork Control System for Production FCP(Free-form Concrete Panel) (비정형 콘크리트 패널 생산을 위한 측면형상 제어시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Ki-Hyuk;Jung, Kyeong-Tae;Lee, Dong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.53-54
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    • 2019
  • Currently, the market for free-form building continues to grow, but the technology for construction of free-form building in Korea is still in need of much study. In this study, we focused on this problem and conducted basic study for development a side formwork control system to product various types of FCP. As a result of this study, it is expected that it will be able to secure competitiveness for the free-form building market, which is expected to contribute greatly to the growth of the construction industry.

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The Study for execution procedural to apply CBTC(Communication Based Train Control) on the subway (통신을 이용한 열차제어시스템의 기존 도시철도 적용을 위한 시행절차연구)

  • Kim, You-Ho;Lee, Hoon-Koo;Lee, Soo-Hwan;Kim, Jong-Ki;Baek, Jong-Hyen
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.357-360
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    • 2003
  • Improvement is required to solve problems depending on long term use of signal equipment in the existing city railroad and to raise quality of passenger services. Accordingly, for more efficient improvement, we examined the procedure of executing construction of the communication based train control system in Korean city railroads, which is globally studied. The procedure of executing construction of the system is to present a plan for construction first of ail and then to prepare a strategy for construction of the system. It is required to establish a procedure for execution in each step depending on the prepared strategy and then to establish a detailed execution plan. We studied such an execution procedure, divided the execution procedure for application of the train control system through five steps to prepare the execution procedure.

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Development of an Unmanned Test System Based on Forklift for Mast Operation Durability (지게차 마스트 작동내구를 위한 실차 기반 무인시험장치 개발)

  • Cho, Jae-Hong;Na, Seon-Jun;Kim, Min-Seok;Park, Myeong-Kwan
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.70-76
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we develops an unmanned test system for the purpose of realizing an actual forklift-based test-bed for the operation durability of the forklift mast. First, two robot actuators were applied to the lever to replace lever manipulation of the operator. For detecting the height of the fork and the tilt angle of the mast, the laser displacement sensor and the inclinometer were installed to the forklift. Next, the embedded control system was used to control the robot actuator with reference to test mode. Experimental evaluation verified that developed test system was effective and practical for the viewpoint of the repeatability of the test mode.

Influence Factors and Management based on Phase of Building Construction for the Improvement of Post Occupancy Indoor Air Quality

  • Lim, Hyoung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.576-586
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    • 2011
  • In recent years, pollution in residential spaces has been a significant area of concern. In particular, the indoor air quality (IAQ) of an apartment building before occupancy, which is related to the interior material, is a serious problem. Unlike previous research, which has mainly focused on pollution control after construction, this study has derived influencing factors and priority of management with a controlling schedule for IAQ. The objectives of this research are 1) control of schedule or improvement of management for IAQ, 2) distribution of responsibility to the parties concerned (factory, material company, construction company, design and engineering, occupancy). The results show the relative priority of the four major items in wall?based apartment buildings and in column?based apartment buildings. An analysis of the parties responsible for improvement based on the IAQ results shows more efforts to improve IAQ are needed in material factories and engineering/design companies.

Development of Expertise-based Safety Performance Evaluation Model

  • Yoo, Wi Sung;Lee, Ung-Kyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.159-168
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    • 2013
  • Construction projects have become increasingly complex in recent years, resulting in substantial safety hazards and frequent fall accidents. In an attempt to prevent fall accidents, various safety management systems have been developed. These systems have mainly been evaluated qualitatively and subjectively by practitioners or supervisors, and there are few tools that can be used to quantitatively evaluate the performance of safety management systems. We propose an expertise-based safety performance evaluation model (EXSPEM), which integrates a fuzzy approach-based analytic hierarchy process and a regression approach. The proposed model uses S-shaped curves to represent the degree of contribution by subjective expertise and is verified by a genetic algorithm. To illustrate its practical application, EXSPEM was applied to evaluate the safety performance of a newly developed real-time mobile detector monitoring system. It is expected that this model will be a helpful tool for systematically evaluating the application of a robust safety control and management system in a complex construction environment.

The Position Control of Stroke Sensing Cylinder for Automatic Excavation

  • Son, Ku-Young;Kim, Sung-Su;Yang, Soon-Yong;Lee, Byung-Ryong;Ahn, Kyung-Kwan
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.105.3-105
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    • 2002
  • The Field Robot means the machinery applied for outdoor tasks in construction, agriculture, and undersea etc. In this study, to robotize the hydraulic excavator that is mostly used in construction working. we developed an interfacing hardware units of stroke sensing cylinder using magnetic sensor and estimated its performance. It is illustrated by experiment that the proposed control system by stroke sensing cylinder gives good performances in the position control.

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A Study on the Characteristics of the Compact Hydraulic Servo Mechanism for Proportional Position Control (비례 위치 제어용 소형 유압 서보 기구의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Hyun;Song, Chang-Seop
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2002
  • In this study, the characteristics of the hydraulic servo mechanism for proportional position control of a hydraulic construction eguipment were analyzed using the developed analysis tool. The result were used in the others hydraulic system except construcdtion eguipment to improve the static performance of the system, the system parameter effects on the controllable region and the hydraulic servo mechanism variation were studied.

Construction Process & Technologies Applied to Parc.1 Project

  • Hoi-soo, Seo;Jae-min, Baek
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.181-187
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    • 2022
  • POSCO E&C has completed Parc.1 project successfully. The construction period was 42months, and 1.5 million workers were participated till completion. To meet schedule management and quality control, POSCO E&C has adopted a lot of technologies such as GPS measurement, 3D scanning, vibration control, stack effect control, column shortening control, etc