• Title/Summary/Keyword: connection type

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강관 K형 접합부의 보강효과에 관한 연구 (An Study on the Stiffened Effect of K-type Tubular Connection)

  • 김우범;이영정;김갑순;정수영
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.609-619
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    • 2001
  • 리브로 보강된 가셋트-강관 접합부의 거동은 매우 복잡한 양상을 나타내므로 이론적인 방법으로는 극한강도평가가 불가능하다. 그러므로 본 연구에서는 리브로 보강된 K형 가셋트-강관접합부의 유한요소 해석결과를 실험결과와 비교 분석하여 그 타당성을 입증하고, 유한요소해석에 의한 접합부의 거동을 파악하고 극한강도를 추정하였다. 또한 횡력비, 편심률, 가셋트 길이를 고려한 유한요소해석으로부터 보강효과를 파악하였으며, 보강플레이트의 길이, 높이, 두께의 변화에 따른 해석을 수행하여 합리적인 보강방법을 제안하였다.

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침입자 역추적을 위한 TCP 연결 매칭 알고리즘 설계 (Design an Algorithm Matching TCP Connection Pairs for Intruder Traceback)

  • 강형우;홍순좌;이동훈
    • 정보처리학회논문지C
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    • 제13C권1호
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2006
  • 최근의 해킹사고에서 침입자는 피해시스템에서 자신의 IP주소 노출을 피하기 위하여 피해시스템을 직접 공격하지 않고 Stepping stone(경유지)을 이용하여 경유지 우회 공격을 수행한다. 본 논문에서는 현재 네트워크 환경에서 Stepping stone을 이용한 경유지 우회 공격시 공격자의 근원지 주소를 추적하기 위한 알고리즘을 설계한다. 침입자 추적은 크게 두 가지 분류로 나뉘어 진다. 첫째는 IP Packet traceback, 둘째는 Connection traceback 이다. 본 논문에서는 Connection traceback에 공격을 다루며, 운영체제의 프로세스 구조를 이용하여 공격자 또는 Stepping stone을 구분하여 침입자의 위치를 추적한다.

장수명 공동주택용 보-기둥 접합부 시공방법 개발 (Development of Beam-Column Connection for The New Apartment Structural System)

  • 윤태호;홍원기;김선국;박선치;윤대영
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.145-151
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    • 2010
  • Bearing wall system was used extensively in most multi-residential apartment buildings in Korea. However, bearing wall apartments have the lack of architectural plan flexibility, remodelling-incompatible, causing serious economic losses in terms of construction waste. Recently, many researchers have studied the use of Rahmen structure as a potential alternative. The beam-column connection in the paper for long-life apartment housing forms connection of a Rahmen structure utilizing the advantages of steel and reinforced concrete. In addition, reduction of cast-in place concrete and construction schedule is expected by using precast concrete. Reduction effect of quantity decreased construction costs and $CO_2$ emission of key construction materials. However, verifying the feasibility of new construction method entails numerous challenges. Accordingly, the purpose of this study is to analyze the construction feasibility of sleeve, coupler, and pressure welding connections for long-life apartment building structure. A 3D modeling software was used to perform the analysis, and a real scale model was created to verify the results of construction feasibility. By verifying the construction feasibility of beam-column connections, this study will contribute to the efficient application of these methods on construction sites.

Experimental study of beam-column connections with web opening in a low-rise steel frame

  • Wang, Xiuli;Yin, Zhanzhong;Li, Qingfu;Shen, Shizhao
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.263-276
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    • 2007
  • Steel frame structures have been widely used in multi-storey and high-rise buildings and the connections in these structures are critical. In the Northridge and Kobe Earthquake, beam-column connections suffered damage due to brittle fracture. According to seismic design codes, ductility of the beam to column connection is also necessary. A study on the behavior of a beam to column connection with the aim of improving ductility as well as preventing brittle failure was carried out. In order to control the position of a plastic hinge on the beam, a connection with a hole in the beam web was developed. Five specimens with different parameters under cyclic load were assessed. The results are presented in terms of the stress distribution of the beam, hysteretic behavior, and ultimate capacity. Furthermore, the finite element method was also used to analyze the model, and the results were compared with those obtained from the experiment. It is shown from the analysis and experimental results that this type of connection is effective in terms of improving ductility for a beam to column connection in low-rise buildings.

Investigation of major parameters affecting instablility of steel beams with RBS moment connections

  • Tabar, A.Moslehi;Deylami, A.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.203-219
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    • 2006
  • One of the most promising ways through which a steel moment frame may attain high energy dissipating capability is to trim off a portion of the beam flanges near the column face. This type of moment connection, known as Reduced Beam Section (RBS) connection, has notable superiority in comparison with other moment connection types. As the result of the advantages of RBS moment connection, it has widely being used in practice. In spite of the good hysteretic behaviour, an RBS beam suffers from an undesirable drawback, which is local and lateral instability of the beam. The instability in the RBS beam reduces beam load-carrying capacity. This paper aims to investigate key issues influencing cyclic behaviour of RBS beams. To this end, a numerical analysis was conducted on a series of steel subassemblies with various geometric properties. The obtained results together with the existing experimental data are used to study the instability of RBS beams. A new slenderness concept is presented to control an RBS beam for combined local and lateral instability. This concept is in good agreement with the numerical and experimental results. Finally, a model is developed for the prediction of the magnitude of moment degradation owing to the instability of an RBS beam.

Moment-rotation prediction of precast beam-to-column connections using extreme learning machine

  • Trung, Nguyen Thoi;Shahgoli, Aiyoub Fazli;Zandi, Yousef;Shariati, Mahdi;Wakil, Karzan;Safa, Maryam;Khorami, Majid
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제70권5호
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    • pp.639-647
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    • 2019
  • The performance of precast concrete structures is greatly influenced by the behaviour of beam-to-column connections. A single connection may be required to transfer several loads simultaneously so each one of those loads must be considered in the design. A good connection combines practicality and economy, which requires an understanding of several factors; including strength, serviceability, erection and economics. This research work focuses on the performance aspect of a specific type of beam-to-column connection using partly hidden corbel in precast concrete structures. In this study, the results of experimental assessment of the proposed beam-to-column connection in precast concrete frames was used. The purpose of this research is to develop and apply the Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) for moment-rotation prediction of precast beam-to-column connections. The ELM results are compared with genetic programming (GP) and artificial neural network (ANN). The reliability of the computational models was accessed based on simulation results and using several statistical indicators.

장어 통발어선의 자동화 조업장치 개발에 관한 연구(I) -통발연결장치.분리장치- (Development of Automatic Operating :System for the Sea Eel Pots Fisheries(I) - Coupling Device for Sea Eel Pot and Separating System -)

  • 정용길;김용해;유금범
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.126-131
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    • 2000
  • 본 연구에서는 장어 통발어선 자동화 조업장치 개발의 첫 단계로서 통발을 모릿줄에 기계적으로 연결, 분리할 수 있는 장치인 집게식 통발연결장치 및 통발자동분리장치를 개발하여 해상성능실험을 실시하였다. 본 연구에서 얻어진 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1. 집게식 통발연결장치가 무른 꼬임 트와인 고다리 및 된 꼬임 트와인 고다리에 각각 연결되었을 때, 그 사이의 최대 인장하중은 각각 1379 N및 1,603 N 이었다. 2. 집게식 통발연결장치에 대한 해상성능시험 결과 성능이 양호함을 확인하였으며, 통발 회수율은 100% 이었다. 3. 통발자동분리장치에 대한 해상성능시험 결과 성능이 양호함을 확인하였으며, 통발 분리율은 100% 이었다.

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에어컨 배수펌프 설치 실태 및 개선방안 분석 - 창원시를 중심으로 (Analysis on Installation Conditions Survey and Improvement of Drain Pump in Air-Conditioner : Focusing on Changwon City)

  • 김성삼
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제26권8호
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    • pp.102-106
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    • 2012
  • This paper was carried out to survey fire hazard and improvement at the drain pump in air-conditioners. Based on the results of analysis, the proposal of electrical accidents prevention and a construction improvement are as follows. A power connection of the drain pump has two types, an electrical outlet type and direct connection type at control board of air-conditioner. The electrical outlet types need a bulletin sign or education as malfunction of the drain pump include an additional accidents, current leakage and overflowing with water on the floor from breaker trip by exterior cause and breaker off by mistake of worker. On the other hand, the direct connection types prevent a power interruption as exterior cause, but it has some trouble, cut of ground cable and without protection device. Usually it doesn't work by electrician when air-conditioner and the drain pump power work. Therefore an education or countermeasures are recommended for not electrician. Generally malfunction of the drain pump causes accumulated materials into the tank. Even though the accumulated materials lead to an overheating and burning as failure of detector occur an idling, periodic inspection of the air-conditioner filter and the drain pump tank prevent the trouble.

내후성강재 고장력볼트 이음부 미끄럼계수 평가 실험 (I) (Experiments on Slip Coefficients of High-Strength Bolt Connection with Weathering Steel (I))

  • 박용명;성택룡
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
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    • 제12권2호통권45호
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    • pp.167-175
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 내후성강재의 고장력볼트 마찰이음부 미끄럼계수 평가를 위한 실험연구를 수행하였다. 표면 상태는 흑피 부착표면을 수동 및 전동솔질로 청소한 경우, 숏브라스트 표면, 무기징크 하도 및 웨더코트를 적용한 경우들을 고려하였다. 또한, 각 표면 상태에 대하여 500 시간 동안 볼트축력 감소율을 측정하였다. 실험결과로부터 흑피표면을 전동솔질한 경우를 제외하면 미끄럼계수는 모두 0.4보다 컸다. 볼트축력 감소율은 표면상태에 따라 달랐으며 $3{\sim}8%$ 정도로서 10% 이내의 값을 보였다.

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