• Title/Summary/Keyword: connection form

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Study of Development on Mechanical Connection of Reinforcing Bars (With Study of Tensile Force) (철근 커플러 개발에 관한 연구 (인장력 시험을 중심으로))

  • 최희복;김광희;강경인
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.37-41
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    • 2002
  • Lap splice is used in building construction up to recently. As buildings become higher and larger, the use of high tensile bar is increasing due to increasing in the use of high compression concrete. However the using of high tensile bar in lap splice causes eccentricity and difficulty in placing of concrete inside the form, therefore not allowing enough intervening material. Various mechanical connection are being developed but the coupler of today needs either a secondary intervening material or secondary processing that consumes much time. Therefore a coupler, needing neither a secondary intervening material nor secondary processing, was made in this study which lead to following results. (1) Breaking occurred in all experimented rebar. (2) Acquirement of tension exceeding the standard requirement. (3) Acquirement of elongation percentage within the standard requirement.

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OPTIMAL INEQUALITIES FOR THE CASORATI CURVATURES OF SUBMANIFOLDS OF GENERALIZED SPACE FORMS ENDOWED WITH SEMI-SYMMETRIC METRIC CONNECTIONS

  • LEE, CHUL WOO;LEE, JAE WON;VILCU, GABRIEL-EDUARD;YOON, DAE WON
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.52 no.5
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    • pp.1631-1647
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we prove two optimal inequalities involving the intrinsic scalar curvature and extrinsic Casorati curvature of submanifolds of generalized space forms endowed with a semi-symmetric metric connection. Moreover, we also characterize those submanifolds for which the equality cases hold.

A Hierarchical P2P Architecture Using Clustering Mobile Peers (모바일 피어 클러스터링 이용한 계층적 P2P 구조)

  • Li, He;Bok, Kyoung-Soo;Park, Yong-Hun;Yoo, Jae-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2011.06d
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    • pp.287-288
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose a hierarchical P2P architecture using clustering mobile peers. The proposed scheme utilizes the maximum connection time of connected peers to form the mobile network, which makes the network topology relatively stable. The connection time of connected peers can be determined by the location, velocity vector and communication range of each mobile peer. Therefore, the update overhead of the network is decreased and the success rate of contents search is increased. Experiments have shown that our proposed scheme outperforms the existing schemes.

Pointless Form of Rough Sets

  • FEIZABADI, ABOLGHASEM KARIMI;ESTAJI, ALI AKBAR;ABEDI, MOSTAFA
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.549-562
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    • 2015
  • In this paper we introduce the pointfree version of rough sets. For this we consider a lattice L instead of the power set P(X) of a set X. We study the properties of lower and upper pointfree approximation, precise elements, and their relation with prime elements. Also, we study lower and upper pointfree approximation as a Galois connection, and discuss the relations between partitions and Galois connections.

Shape Decision and Shear Experiment of High-Shear Ring Anchor for Steel-Concrete Connection (강재 접합용 고전단 링앵커의 형상 개발과 전단실험)

  • Jeon, Sang Hyeon;Kim, Mun-Kil
    • Journal of Urban Science
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2018
  • The demand for reinforcement in accordance with remodeling, seismic retrofit, and change of use of the existing structure is increasing. Originally, shear wall new and extension method has been adopted a lot as seismic retrofit methods. Recently, dry seismic retrofit method that uses structural steel is mostly adopted in order to minimize spatiotemporal aspect and underpinning that occurs when a construct shear wall. We redesigned the form of old and new concrete joint high-shear ring anchor that was developed according to recent reinforcement method and determined construction method. Shear tests were performed on High-Shear Ring Anchor for steel-concrete connection. Comparison with 4 tests shows that the average of test-to-prediction ratios is 1.01.

Fabrication of Tensegrity Modules for Spatial Structures (대공간 구조를 위한 텐세그리티 모듈 제작)

  • Lee, Seunghye;Jeong, Jinwoo;Ahn, Seungwhan;Lee, Jaehong
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2019
  • A tensegrity module structure is suitable type for spatial structures. Because the tensegrity is composed of set of discontinuous compressive elements (struts) floating within a net of continuous tensile elements (cables), the system can provide the basis for lightweight and strong. However, despite the advantages of tensegrities, design and fabrication of the systems have difficulty because of form-finding methods, pin-connection and the control of prestress. In this paper, the new pin-connection method was invented to make the tensegrity module. The production process and practical implementation of uniformly compressed the tensegrity structures by using a UTM are described. Experiments showed the mechanical response and failure aspects of the tensegrity system.

A Study on the Relationship Between Feminist Art and Fashion in Modern Chinese Art Era

  • Xing, Zhang;Kan, Hosup
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.18-45
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    • 2020
  • Feminist artists are special in Chinese modern art. Sticking to their own artistic ideas, they constantly emphasize women's psychological characteristics and aesthetic values in their works under the background of modern society. Since feminism was introduced into China from western arts in the 1970s, it has greatly inspired Chinese female artists. This study used comparative analysis and correlation analysis to establish the connection between the works of local Chinese female artists and modern women's wear design, this connection is the common language form of Chinese female artists and modern fashion designers when expressing female psychology and aesthetics. This is a way for Chinese female artists to seek dialogue with Western and global female art, and the development characteristics of the localization of feminism in Chinese art and design. The significance of the research is to improve the international artistic atmosphere of Chinese feminist art and instill a new understanding of Chinese feminist art in the world.

Shear Strength of Reinforced Glulam-bolt Connection by Glass Fiber Combination (유리섬유 조합에 따른 보강 집성재 볼트접합부의 전단강도 특성)

  • Kim, Keon-Ho;Song, Yo-Jin;Hong, Soon-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2013
  • In order to know the shear performances of a bolted connection in reinforced glulam depending upon the combination of textile glass fiber, a tensile-type shear test was conducted. Textile glass fiber was used as a reinforcement, whose glass fiber arrangement was a plain weaving type or a diagonal cloth type. Reinforced glulam was made up of 5 plies and it was produced by inserting and laminating the plies between laminas depending upon a changed insert position and combination form of textile glass fiber. Tensile-type shear test specimens were a steel plate insert-type and joined at end-distance 7D with bolts whose diameter 12 or 16 mm. In textile glass fiber reinforced glulam, whose volume ratio was 1%, the yield shear strength of a 12 mm bolted connection increased by 10% when a test specimen had reinforced internal layers than when external layers were reinforced. As for textile glass fiber reinforced glulam, whose volume ratio was 2%, the yield shear strength of a 12 mm bolted connection increased significantly by about 22% compared to the bolted connection of non-reinforced glulam, and the yield shear strength of a 16 mm bolted connection was improved by about 20% compared to the bolted connection of non-reinforced glulam.

A Study on the Expression of Traditionality in the Contemporary House base on Schema (스키마에 의한 현대주택의 전통성 표현에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Wan-Geon;Jung, Rye-Hwa
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.15 no.5 s.58
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 2006
  • An architecture is a result from representation of design knowledge by architect's creative thinking, and operated only in his internal organization system. Design knowledge based upon the experience that they have achieved in the past as well as the informations they have accumulated over the time. In this point of view, the Schema that formed by problems settlement and process repetitions for the best conclusion, not only play an important part in the designer's thinking system about a specific problem but also appeared by distinctive features. This research looks to achieve a new design method by finding out how architects express traditionality in the contemporary house through schema. This research analyze contemporary house built in seoul of 1990's. The result are as followings. First, Schema is a 'frame' that already exist in the architect's thinking, will make a good guide about express the traditionality. Second, We found out several distinctive characters in the form and the space. The form is divided in five types. It is an condensed form of roof image, the metamorphosis of form grammar, the change of part details, the representation of design principle and the directly expression. Lastly, In the space, it is the borrow of the connection method of inside and external space, the three parts composition of the space, the adaptation of 'Madang' and the Independent composition of the space due to 'Chae'

The Expressive Characteristics of Origami Fashion based on Functionality (기능성이 반영된 오리가미 패션의 표현특성)

  • Choi, Jung-Hwa;Choi, Yoo-Jin
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.515-526
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    • 2009
  • From traditional ceremony to science technology, origami was used as technique for artistic creativity and functionality based on formative characteristics. The purpose of this study is to analyze the expressive characteristics of functionality in fashion design using origami technique. The method of this study was to analyze recent documentaries, fashion books, fashion magazines, internet web site and so forth. The results were as follows: In various fields of design, the category of the expressive characteristics was classified as efficient correspondence of space, compositive convergence of function, variable potentiality of form and human ergonomic optimum. In recent origami fashion based on functionality, the efficient correspondence of space was expressed constructive or decorative pocket design, using on clothing surface and varied design by lifestyle. The compositive convergence of function was expressed innovative connection of fashion items or non-fashion items and deconstructed classical clothing pattern. The variable potentiality of form was expressed control of form by irregular fold, dynamic metamorphosis by organic fold and creation of varied clothing silhouette. The human ergonomic optimum was expressed metamorphosis mechanism from two dimension to three dimension, suitable construction to physical ability and limit and organic form based on articular folding. The functional origami fashion means reflection of nomadic lifestyle, maximum of usability, pursuit of playful sensibility, creation of new body aesthetic and pursuit of technology and humanism. And the result of these study may be used for creative inspiration in fashion design because of unique characteristics.