• Title/Summary/Keyword: computational experiment

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VALIDATION OF TRANSITION FLOW PREDICTION AND WIND TUNNEL RESULTS FOR KU109C ROTOR AIRFOIL (로터 익형 KU109C 풍동시험 및 천이유동 해석결과의 검증)

  • Jeon, S.E.;Sa, J.H.;Park, S.H.;Kim, C.J.;Kang, H.J.;Kim, S.B.;Kim, S.H.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 2012
  • Transition prediction results are validated with experimental data obtained from a transonic wind tunnel for the KU109C airfoil. A Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes code is simultaneously coupled with the transition transport model of Langtry and Menter and applied to the numerical prediction of aerodynamic performance of the KU109C airfoil. Drag coefficients from the experiment are better correlated to the numerical prediction results using a transition transport model rather than the fully turbulent simulation results. Maximum lift coefficient and drag divergence at the zero-lift condition with Mach number are investigated. Through the present validation procedure, the accuracy and usefulness of both the experiment and the numerical prediction are assessed.

Web-based Fluid Dynamics Education using e-AIRS System (e-AIRS 환경을 활용한 웹기반의 유체역학 교육)

  • Kim, J.H.;Yi, J.S.;Ko, S.H.;Kim, C.;Kim, Y.H.;Moon, J.B.;Cho, K.W.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03b
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    • pp.212-215
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    • 2008
  • e-AIRS, an abbreviation of 'e-Science Aerospace Integrated Research System,' is a virtual organization supporting CFD(computational fluid dynamics) simulations, remote experimental service, and collaborative and integrative study between computation and experiment. e-AIRS works on the e-Science environment and research process is accomplished through the web portal. By the system development since 2005, a stable education system with the full support on fluid dynamics is successfully established and utilized to various fluid dynamic lectures in universities. By using e-AIRS system during a lecture, students can conduct the full CFD simulation process on the web and inspect the wind tunnel experiment via Access Grid. This kind of interactive lecture makes students to have a deeper understanding on the physics of fluid, as well as the characteristics of numerical techniques. The current paper will describe system components of e-AIRS and its utilization on education.

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ASSESSMENT OF CORE BYPASS FLOW IN A PRISMATIC VERY HIGH TEMPERATURE REACTOR BY USING UNIT-CELL EXPERIMENT AND CFD ANALYSIS (단위-셀 실험과 전산유체해석을 통한 블록형 초고온가스로의 노심우회유량 평가)

  • Yoon, S.J.;Jin, C.Y.;Kim, M.H.;Park, G.C.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2009
  • An accurate prediction of the bypass flow is of great importance in the VHTR core design concerning the fuel thermal margin. Nevertheless, there has not been much effort in evaluating the amount and the distribution of the core bypass flow. In order to evaluate the behavior and the distribution of the coolant flow, a unit-cell experiment was carried out. Unit-cell is the regular triangular section which is formed by connecting the centers of three hexagonal blocks. Various conditions such as the inlet mass flow rate, block combinations and the size of bypass gap were examined in the experiment. CFD analysis was carried out to analyze detailed characteristics of the flow distribution. Commercial CFD code FLUENT 6.3 was validated by comparing with the experimental results. In addition, SST model and standard k-$\varepsilon$ model were validated. The results of CFD simulation show good agreements with the experimental results. SST model shows better agreement than standard k-$\varepsilon$ model. Results showed that block combinations and the size of the bypass gap have an influence on the bypass flow ratio but the inlet mass flow rate does not.

Structural Stiffness Estimation and Optimum Sensor location for Structural Damage Detection (구조물의 손상 탐지를 위한 시스템 축소 및 주자유도 선정과 강성도 평가)

  • Lee Sook;Woo Kyeong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.672-679
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    • 2005
  • Damage detection is a very active research field, in which significant efforts have been invested in recent years. In this paper, analysis using structural stiffness estimation for damage detection is presented and compared to other methodologies. By using a cantilever analytical beam model, it is shown here that not only location but also the amount of damage in structure can be predicted from the ratio of change in stiffness. Damage detection experiment in real beam specimen on is also peformed and the results are compared.

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Impact Analysis of Motorcycle Helmet (모터싸이클 헬멧의 충격 해석)

  • Thai, Huu-Tai;Kim, Seung-Eock
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.573-578
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    • 2008
  • Finite element analysis of impact response of a motorcycle helmet is presented in this paper. The finite element LS-DYNA3D code is used to simulate the impact response of the helmet including of plastic shell, foam liner, and magnesium headform. Since the maximum accelerations at center of gravity of the headform obtained by numerical analysis and experiment agree well, the numerical simulation is proved to be valid.

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Experiments on Local Behavior of GFRP Composite Deck for Pedestrian Bridges (보도교용 복합소재 바닥판의 국부거동시험)

  • Na, Doo-Hoon;Hong, Kee-Jeung;Lee, Sung-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.84-89
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    • 2008
  • Glass fiber reinforced composite decks have high-strength, light-weight and high durability. The composite decks having vertical snap-fit connections are designed for pedestrian bridges and their structural behavior are studied. Especially in this paper, local behavior of the developed composite deck for pedestrian bridge is verified by both analysis and experiment.

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An experimental study on parallel implementation of an iterative method for large scale, sparse linear system (반복기법을 이용한 대규모, 소선형시스템의 병렬처리에 관한 연구)

  • 김상원;장수영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.6-22
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    • 1991
  • This thesis presents a parallel implementation of an iterative method for large scale, sparse linear system and gives result of computational experiments performed on both single transputer and multi transputer parallel computers. To solve linear system, we use conjugate gradient method and develope data storage techinique, data communication scheme. In addition to the explanation of conjugate gradient method, the result of computational experiment is summarized.

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The Analytical Study on the Structural Performance of Beam-Column Connections of RC Column and Steel Beam (철근 콘크리트 기둥과 철골 보 접합부의 거동 평가틀 위한 해석적 연구)

  • Hong, Seong-Heon;Han, Sang-Whan;Ryu, Cheon;Lee, Li-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.110-116
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    • 1998
  • The three-dimensional nonlinear analysis on the partial tension experiment of Beam-Column connections in hybrid connections with RC columns and S beams is simulated. In this paper, mechanical characteristics between steel plates and concrete is investigated. Also the stress transfer mechanism prior to beam-column connection analysis was considered by using joint element.

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The comparative Study of experiment and analysis about two-spans beam with Steel Fiber (강섬유 혼입 2경간 연속보에 관한 실험과 해석의 비교)

  • 곽계환;고성재;이재영
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.388-395
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    • 2002
  • Recently, adapt cases of concrete structure are increasing according to structural largeness and variety. We energetically continue to study empirical research about Steel Fiber but analytic research of Two-spans Beam With Steel Fiber to model real structure is just beginning stage. This study will suggest analytic algorithm of Two-spans Beam With Steel Fiber by comparing and analyzing deflection and strain of Two-spans Beam With Steel Fiber after we develop Nonlinear Analysis Program considering edge stress analysis.

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Vortex Ring, Shock-Vortex Interaction, and Morphological Transformation Behind a Finite Cone

  • Jang, Seo-Myeong;Jang, Geon-Sik
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.1599-1604
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    • 2001
  • Axisymmetric compressible flow field induced by shock diffraction from a finite cone is investigated with experimental and computational methods. Double-exposure holographic interferograms show ima ges of the density field integrated along the light path. Using the sight-integrated density based on the Able transformation, the axisymmetric computational results are compared qualitatively with the experiment. In the present paper, we observed some distinguishing flow physics: the fault structure of vortex ring, the shock-vortex interaction, and the morphological transformation of shock waves.

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