• Title/Summary/Keyword: computation complexity

검색결과 607건 처리시간 0.031초

다중프로세서 시스템에 적합한 우선순위 할당 결정기법에 관한 연구 (Allocation Priority Scheme for Multiprocessor Systems)

  • 박영선;김화수
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.113-122
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    • 1991
  • This paper presents the Allocation Priority Scheme (APS) for multiprocessor system. The objective of APS is to reduce the time-complexity on a Physical Mapping Scheme(PMS). The PMS is to allocate the nodes of the Data Dependency Graph (DDG) to the multprocessors efficiently and effectively. The APS provides the priority to each node (vertex) in the DDG. In other words, the goal of the APS is to find a request resource mapping such that the total cost (time-complexity) is minimized. The special case in which all requests have equal priorities and all resoruces have equal precedences, and the comparisons between our APS and other schems are discussed in the paper. The APS provides the heuristic rules which are based on maximum height (MH), number of children nodes ($N_c$), number of father nodes ($N_f$), and computation time ($T_c$). The estimation moth of the computaion time is in the paper.

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블록조립공장의 부하평준화를 위한 생산일정계획 (A Production Schedule for Load Leveling in a Block Assembly Shop)

  • 이재동;홍유신
    • 산업공학
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.75-85
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents a production scheduling model in a block assembly shop in shipbuilding industry. In a block assembly shop, the most important performance criterion is load leveling, which balances manpower and work area utilization through the planning horizon. The problem is formulated as a mixed-integer nonlinear programming(MINLP) problem of which objective function is to optimize load leveling. The developed MINLP problem can not be solvable due to computational complexity. The MINLP problem is decomposed into two stage mixed-integer linear programming (MILP) problems to obtain a good solution, but the decomposed MILP problems are still computationally intractable because of combinatorial complexity. Therfore, a heuristic method using linear programming is proposed to solve two stage MILP problems sequentially. The proposed heuristic generates a good production schedule within a reasonable computation time, and it is easily applicable for establishing the production schedule in a block assembly shop in shipbuilding industry.

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Design of Digital Fingerprinting Scheme for Multi-purchase

  • Choi, Jae-Gwi;Rhee, Kyung-Hyune
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제7권12호
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    • pp.1708-1718
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we are concerned with a digital fingerprinting scheme for multi-purchase where a buyer wants to buy more than a digital content. If we apply previous schemes to multi-purchase protocol, the number of execution of registration step and decryption key should be increased in proportion to that of digital contents to be purchased in order to keep unlinkability. More worse, most of fingerprinting schemes in the literature are based on either secure multi-party computation or general zero-knowledge proofs with very high computational complexity. These high complexities complicate materialization of fingerprinting protocol more and more. In this paper, we propose a multi-purchase fingerprinting scheme with lower computational complexity. In the proposed scheme, a buyer executes just one-time registration step regardless of the number of contents to be purchased. The number of decryption key is constant and independent of the number of contents to be purchased. We can also reduce the computational costs of buyers by introducing a concept of proxy-based fingerprinting protocol.

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Fast Random-Forest-Based Human Pose Estimation Using a Multi-scale and Cascade Approach

  • Chang, Ju Yong;Nam, Seung Woo
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제35권6호
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    • pp.949-959
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    • 2013
  • Since the recent launch of Microsoft Xbox Kinect, research on 3D human pose estimation has attracted a lot of attention in the computer vision community. Kinect shows impressive estimation accuracy and real-time performance on massive graphics processing unit hardware. In this paper, we focus on further reducing the computation complexity of the existing state-of-the-art method to make the real-time 3D human pose estimation functionality applicable to devices with lower computing power. As a result, we propose two simple approaches to speed up the random-forest-based human pose estimation method. In the original algorithm, the random forest classifier is applied to all pixels of the segmented human depth image. We first use a multi-scale approach to reduce the number of such calculations. Second, the complexity of the random forest classification itself is decreased by the proposed cascade approach. Experiment results for real data show that our method is effective and works in real time (30 fps) without any parallelization efforts.

다해상도 움직임 예측을 이용한 동영상 물체탐지 알고리즘 (An algorithm for Video Object Detection using Multiresolution Motion Estimation)

  • 조철훈;박장한;이한우;남궁재찬
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SP
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    • 제40권1호
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes an object detection algorithm using the Multiresolution Motion Estimation(MRME) in wavelet d야main. A existing motion estimation method has characteristics of motion estimation but it requires having computation. Motion estimation in higher resolution used the motion vector of the lower resolution with the MRME that has parent-child relationship on wavelet coefficients. This method reduces the search area of motion estimation in higher resolution and computational complexity. The computational complexity of the proposed method is about 40% of the existing method using 3-level Set Partitioning in Hierarchical Trees(SPIHT) wavelet transform. The experimental results with the proposed method showed about 11% decrease of Mean Absolute Difference(MAD) and gains able to precise tracking of object.

디지털 시스템의 히로측정 평가방식에 관한 연구 (A Study on a Testability Evaluation Method for the Digital System)

  • 김용득
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.30-34
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    • 1981
  • 본 논문은 디지탈 시스템의 회로측정 평가방식에 관한 연구로서, 조합논리회로와 순서논리회로에서의 회로복잡도와 부분회로에 대한 외부 단자로부터의 접근도를 구하고, 이 수로부터 측정평가방식을 논하였다. 따라서 회로설계 초에 이 평가방식을 적용해 봄으로써, 더 좋은 측정평가도를 얻도록 재설계되어져야 하며 이러한 설계방법은 시스템 유지보수에 매우 경제적이고 신뢰도를 높일 수 있다. 또한 스테픈슨-그레손의 방법과 본 방법의 회로측정 평가도를 비교하면 결과 값은 서로일치하면서 본 방법이 계산과정에서 매우 간편하였다.

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Parametric Macro for Two-Dimensional Layout on the Auto-CAD System

  • Kim, Yunyong;Park, Jewoong
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.253-260
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    • 2000
  • In recent years, a number of successful nesting approaches have been developed by using the various heuristic algorithms, and due to their application potential several commercial CAD/CAM packages include a nesting module for solving the layout problem. Since a large portion of the complexity of the part nesting problem results from the overlapping computation, the geometric representation is one of the most important factors to reduce the complexity of the problem. The proposed part representation method can easily handle parts and raw materials with widely varying geometrical shape by using the redesigning modules. This considerably reduces the amount of processed data and consequently the run time of the computer. The aim of this research is to develop parametric macro for two-dimensional layout on the Auto-CAD system. Therefore, this research can be called "pre-nesting".

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컬러 동시발생 히스토그램의 피라미드 매칭에 의한 물체 인식 (Object Recognition by Pyramid Matching of Color Cooccurrence Histogram)

  • 방희범;이상훈;서일홍;박명관;김성훈;홍석규
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.304-306
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    • 2007
  • Methods of Object recognition from camera image are to compare features of color. edge or pattern with model in a general way. SIFT(scale-invariant feature transform) has good performance but that has high complexity of computation. Using simple color histogram has low complexity. but low performance. In this paper we represent a model as a color cooccurrence histogram. and we improve performance using pyramid matching. The color cooccurrence histogram keeps track of the number of pairs of certain colored pixels that occur at certain separation distances in image space. The color cooccurrence histogram adds geometric information to the normal color histogram. We suggest object recognition by pyramid matching of color cooccurrence histogram.

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Parametric Macro for Two-Dimensional Cutting Stock in Optimal Processing System of FMS

  • Park, Je-Woong;Kim, Yun-Young
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.552-552
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    • 2000
  • In recent years, a number of successful nesting approaches have been developed by using the various heuristic algorithms, and due to their application potential several commercial CAD/CAM packages include a nesting module for solving the layout problem. Since a large portion of the complexity of the part nesting problem results from the overlapping computation, the geometric representation is one of the most important factors to reduce the complexity of the problem. The proposed part representation method can easily handle parts and raw materials with widely varying geometrical shape by using the redesigning modules. This considerably reduces the amount of processed data and consequently the run time of the computer. The aim of this research is to develop parametric macro for two-dimensional cutting stock on the Auto-CAD system. Therefore, this research can be called "pre-nesting"

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Parametric Macro for Two-Dimensional Layout on the Auto-CAD System

  • Kim, Yunyoung;Park, Jewoong
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2000
  • In recent years, a number of successful nesting approaches have been developed by using the various heuristic algorithms, and due to their application potential several commercial CAD/CAM packages include a nesting module for solving the layout problems. Since a large portion of the complexity of the part nesting problem results from the overlapping computation, the geometric representation is one of the most important factors to reduce the complexity of the problem. The proposed part representation method can easily handle parts and raw materials with widely varying geometrical shape by using the redesigning modules. This considerably reduces the amount of processed data and consequently the run time of the computer. The aim of this research is to develop parametric macro for two-dimensional layout on the Auto-CAD system. Therefore, this research can be called "pre-nesting".ing".uot;.

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