• 제목/요약/키워드: compliance control

검색결과 688건 처리시간 0.032초

골밀도 검사 후 치료지시 이행정도에 영향을 미치는 요인 (The Influencing Factors of the Compliance Level with Therapeutic Regimen after the Bone Mineral Densitometry)

  • 유영원;이은남
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2004
  • Purpose: This study was to identify the influencing factors of the compliance level to a therapeutic regimen after a bone mineral densitometry test. Method: The sample for the study was 95 people who took the bone mineral densitometry test from March, 2002 to July, 2002. Data was collected by mail using aself reporting questionnaire on the selected variables such as the compliance level, self efficacy, health locus of control, susceptibility, severity, usefulness, barrier, and self esteem. Results: The average compliance level was 63.93. Through multiple regression, three independent variables including chance health locus of control on personality, the result of bone mineral density and self-efficacy were entered in the model as the significant determinants of the compliance level after a bone mineral densitometry test. The coefficients of determination of each variable were 10.9%, 8.3% and 8.1% respectively. Conclusion: The identification of the determinants of the compliance level to the therapeutic regimen after bone mineral densitometry is expected to contribute to the development of an intervention program to improve the compliance level to the therapeutic regimen in osteoporosis patients.

혈액투석실 간호사의 혈액매개감염 지식, 감염관리 수행 및 수행 장애요인 (Knowledge on Blood-borne Infections, Compliance and Barriers on Blood-borne Infection Control among Nurses in Hemodialysis Units)

  • 정선애;박경연
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.22-32
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The study was done to examine hemodialysis unit nurses' knowledge on blood-borne infections, compliance and barriers to control and predictors of compliance. Methods: A descriptive correlational study was conducted with 122 nurses from hemodialysis units. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire. The data collection period was May to September, 2017. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation, and multiple linear regression. Results: The mean score for knowledge on blood-borne infections was $15.41{\pm}2.01$ out of 19 and the compliance with blood-borne infection control was $4.08{\pm}0.49$ out of 5. Barriers to the performance of blood-borne infections control were lack of time and personal protective devices. Knowledge on blood-borne infection did not correlate with compliance on blood-borne infection control (r=.13, p=.171). Predictors of compliance on blood-borne infections control were 1) infection control education on injuries caused by injection needles (${\beta}=.23$, p=.010), 2) infection control room (${\beta}=.24$, p=.006) and 3) blood exposure experience over the past week (${\beta}=-.24$, p=.005) and explained 22.2% of the variance (F=10.81, p<.001). Conclusion: Findings suggest that to improve the performance of blood-borne infectious disease management, customized education for nurses on blood-borne infection and systematic support related to the infection control room should be given priority.

혈액투석환자에서 문자메시지(SMS), 이메일 및 전화를 이용한 자가간호 프로그램이 자가간호 이행과 영양 상태에 미치는 효과 (Effects of Self-care Program Using SMS, E-mail, or Telephone Call on Self-care Compliance and Nutritional Status in Hemodialysis Patients)

  • 안경주
    • Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.157-166
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of self-care program using Short message service (SMS), e-mail, or telephone call on self-care compliance and nutritional status in maintenance of hemodialysis patient. Methods: Nonequivalent pretest-posttest control experimental design was used. Ninety-six patients were allocated to control (n=24), SMS (n=24), e-mail (n=24), or telephone (n=24) group from four hospitals. Experimental groups received self-care program about hemodialysis diet, drug administration, exercise, and fistula care by SMS, e-mail, or telephone call respectively at 3 times a week for 4 weeks. Results: Subjective self-care compliance, and objective self-care compliance including interdialytic weight of SMS and telephone groups were significantly increased than those of control groups. However, nutritional status of SMS and e-mail groups were significantly improved than those of control groups in albumin and protein level. Conclusion: Self-care program using SMS and telephone call were effective on promoting self-care compliance, while SMS and e-mail were effective on improving nutritional status. The pop-up remaining effect and easy accessible effect of SMS message in busy daily life was considered as an alarm to control fluid and diet.

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의사결정 틀을 이용한 만성 심부전 환자의 자기관리프로그램이 자기효능, 자기관리 이행에 미치는 효과 (Self-efficacy and Compliance in Patients with Chronic Heart Failure: The Effect of a Self-management Program using Decision Tree)

  • 김조자;김기연;장연수
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.316-326
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    • 2004
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify effects of a self-management program on self-efficacy and compliance in patients with CHF. Hypothesis: 1) Patients with CHF who are provided with a self-management program will show higher self-efficacy scores than a control group. 2) Patients who are provided with a self-management program will show higher compliance scores than a control group. Method: This study was designed as a nonequivalent non-synchronized pre-posttest control group. There were eight patients in the experimental group, and twelve in the control group. According to NYHA classification, all patients belonged under the classesII to IV. Data were collected using the instruments developed by the researchers. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and Mann Whitney U test. Result: There were significant differences in self-efficacy scores and compliance scores between the experimental and control group. Conclusion: By utilizing the program, patients were able to monitor their symptoms routinely, comply with therapeutic regimen, and feel better able to positively influence their disease. Therefore, better compliance means fewer readmissions of patients with CHF.

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관상동맥중재술을 받은 급성관동맥증후군 환자의 건강통제위 및 치료지시이행 (Health Locus of Control and Compliance of Treatment in Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients after Percutaneous Coronary Intervention)

  • 신수진
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.829-838
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore the differences of health locus of control and treatment compliance according to general characteristics and severity in acute coronary syndrome(ACS) patients after percutaneous coronary intervention. Methods: This descriptive study was conducted with a convenient sample of 103 ACS patients. The dependent variables were measured by the scales for the Multidimensional Health Locus of Control and the Treatment Compliance. The collected data were analyzed by the Fisher's exact test, Chi-square and t-tests, and ANOVA using the SPSS program. Results: Pre-interventional severity was significantly different between men and women. In terms of internal health locus of control, there was a significant difference according to gender, educational status, economic status, and severity. The level of medication compliance was the lowest among the sub-scales of treatment compliance. Conclusion: These findings suggest that clinical nurses should evaluate the general characteristics and severity of the patients with ACS for providing tailored nursing interventions.

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로봇 손을 이용한 조립 작업의 컴플라이언스 특성 설정에 관한 연구:2차원 모델 (A Study on Specifying Compliance Characteristics for Assembly Tasks Using Robot Hands: Two Dimensional Model)

  • 김병호;오상록;이병주;서일홍
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.1171-1177
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    • 2001
  • This paper provides a guideline for specifying the operational compliance characteristics considering the location of compliance center and the grasp points in assembly tasks using robot hands. Through various assembly tasks, we analyze the conditions of the achievable operational stiffness matrix with respect to the location of compliance center and the grasp points. Also, we show that some of coupling stiffness elements in the operational space cannot be planned arbitrarily. As a result it is concluded that the location of compliance center on the grasped object and the grasp points play important roles for successful assembly tasks and also the operational stiffness matrix should be carefully specified by considering those conditions.

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심장재활 교육프로그램이 심근 경색증 환자의 질병관련 지식과 건강행위 이행에 미치는 효과 (Effects of Cardiac Rehabilitation Teaching Program on Knowledge Level and Compliance of Health Behavior for Patients with Myocardial Infarction)

  • 정혜선;김희승;유양숙;문정순
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.50-61
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of cardiac rehabilitation teaching program on knowledge level and compliance of health behavior for the patients with myocardial infarction. Method: The subjects were 47 patients 23 were assigned to the experimental group and 24 were for the control. The cardiac rehabilitation teaching program is a individualized teaching program which was delivered to the experimental group during hospitalization period by present researcher. Data were collected through questionnaire surveys for knowledge level and compliance of health behavior from September 15, 1999 to December 31, 2000. The collected data was analyzed by using the SAS program. Results: 1. With regard to the knowledge scores 1) The total knowledge level in the experimental group was significantly higher than in the control group. 2) As to the knowledge domains, nature of disease, risk factors, diet, medication, exercise, and daily activities were significantly higher in score in the experimental group than in the control group. 2. With regard to the compliance of health behavior 1) The average compliance with good health behavior was significantly higher in the experimental group than in the control group. 2) As to the health behavior domains smoking cessation, diet, stress management, regular exercise, and other measures for lifestyle modification were significantly higher in score in the experimental group than in the control group. 3. The pre-treatment knowledge score was positively correlated to the post-treatment knowledge score and post- treatment knowledge score was positively correlated to the post-treatment compliance of health behaviors. Conclusion: The above findings indicate that the cardiac rehabilitation teaching program for the experimental group was effective in increasing level of knowledge and improvement of compliance with good health behavior of patients with myocardial infarction.

강화교육 프로그램이 심근 경색증 환자의 건강행위 이행에 미치는 효과 (Effects of the Intensive Teaching Program on Compliance of Health Behavior for Patients with Myocardial Infarction)

  • 정혜선;유양숙;문정순
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.165-175
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of the intensive teaching program on compliance of health behavior for patients with myocardial infarction. The subjects were 47 patients and twenty-three patients were assigned to the experimental group and twenty-four to the control. Data were collected through questionnaire surveys. As for data analyses. $\chi^2$ test, unpaired t-test. Repeated measures ANOVA were adopted using the SAS program. The results were as follows : 1. After 4 weeks 1) The compliance scores of health behavior were significantly higher in the experimental group than in the control group. 2) The experimental group was at a higher compliance score for smoking cessation. dietary health behavior, doing regular exercise, avoiding physical stress and managing mental stress than the control group. 2. After 12 weeks 1) The compliance score of health behavior was significantly higher in the experimental group than in the control group. 2) The experimental group was at a higher compliance score in smoking cessation. dietary health behavior (except abstaining from alcoholic beverages), doing regular exercise. avoiding physical stress and managing mental stress than the control group. The above findings show that the intensive teaching care program was effective In increasing compliance of health behavior in the patients with myocardial infarction.

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한.미 어업관리제도의 규제순응에 관한 비교 연구 (Comparative Analysis of Regulatory Compliance Issues in Korean and American Fisheries)

  • 이정삼;류정곤;남종오;김대영
    • 수산경영론집
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    • 제39권2호
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    • pp.1-23
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    • 2008
  • This study presents a comparative analysis of enforcement and regulatory compliance issues in Korean and American fisheries. The comparison involves characterizing factors which affect regulatory compliance. The study also suggests policy directions and strategies by characteristics of factors suitable to Korean fisheries circumstances in order to induce voluntary compliance from fishers and to make compliance friendly environment for the fishers. In detail, this study has 3 steps as follows. First, this study characterizes factors influencing compliance and non - compliance caused by various reasons and categorizes these factors by considering theories for fisheries regulatory compliance. Major categories of compliance factors consist of fisheries resources, users(fishers), and the government. Each category is composed of several factors and sub - factors by characteristics. Second, this study seeks to diagnose problems and limitations from the regulatory compliance in Korean and US' fisheries by analyzing the current status of the compliance in both countries. The comparative analysis between two countries highlights the problems and limitations of each country's regulatory compliance and leads to implications for Korean fisheries. Third, this study suggests policy directions and strategies suitable to Korean regulatory compliance environment through detailed understanding of U.S.' fisheries regulatory compliance. The suggested strategies are based on the concept of voluntary compliance and compliance - friendly environment, not command and control regulations. Furthermore, this study provides policy suggestions for Korean fisheries regulatory enforcement and compliance issues.

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