• 제목/요약/키워드: complex learning system

검색결과 410건 처리시간 0.031초

딥러닝 기반 실내 디자인 인식 (Deep Learning-based Interior Design Recognition)

  • 이원규;박지훈;이종혁;정희철
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2024
  • We spend a lot of time in indoor space, and the space has a huge impact on our lives. Interior design plays a significant role to make an indoor space attractive and functional. However, it should consider a lot of complex elements such as color, pattern, and material etc. With the increasing demand for interior design, there is a growing need for technologies that analyze these design elements accurately and efficiently. To address this need, this study suggests a deep learning-based design analysis system. The proposed system consists of a semantic segmentation model that classifies spatial components and an image classification model that classifies attributes such as color, pattern, and material from the segmented components. Semantic segmentation model was trained using a dataset of 30000 personal indoor interior images collected for research, and during inference, the model separate the input image pixel into 34 categories. And experiments were conducted with various backbones in order to obtain the optimal performance of the deep learning model for the collected interior dataset. Finally, the model achieved good performance of 89.05% and 0.5768 in terms of accuracy and mean intersection over union (mIoU). In classification part convolutional neural network (CNN) model which has recorded high performance in other image recognition tasks was used. To improve the performance of the classification model we suggests an approach that how to handle data that has data imbalance and vulnerable to light intensity. Using our methods, we achieve satisfactory results in classifying interior design component attributes. In this paper, we propose indoor space design analysis system that automatically analyzes and classifies the attributes of indoor images using a deep learning-based model. This analysis system, used as a core module in the A.I interior recommendation service, can help users pursuing self-interior design to complete their designs more easily and efficiently.

복잡한 예측문제에 대한 이차학습방법 : Video-On-Demand에 대한 사례연구 (Second-Order Learning for Complex Forecasting Tasks: Case Study of Video-On-Demand)

  • 김형관;주종형
    • 지능정보연구
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.31-45
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    • 1997
  • To date, research on data mining has focused primarily on individual techniques to su, pp.rt knowledge discovery. However, the integration of elementary learning techniques offers a promising strategy for challenging a, pp.ications such as forecasting nonlinear processes. This paper explores the utility of an integrated a, pp.oach which utilizes a second-order learning process. The a, pp.oach is compared against individual techniques relating to a neural network, case based reasoning, and induction. In the interest of concreteness, the concepts are presented through a case study involving the prediction of network traffic for video-on-demand.

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FNN 성능개선을 위한 클러스터링기법의 적용 (Adaptation of Clustering Method to FNN for Performance Improvement)

  • 최재호;박춘성;오성권;안태천
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.135-138
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we proposed effective modeling method to nonlinear complex system. Fuzzy Neural Network(FNN) was used as basic model. FNN was fused of Fuzzy Inference which has linguistic property and Neural Network which has learning ability and high tolerence level. This paper, we used FNN which was proposed by Yamakawa. The FNN used Simple Inference as fuzzy inference method and Error Back Propagation Algorithm as learning rule. This structure has better property than other structure at learning speed and convergence ability. But it has difficulty at definition of membership function. We used Hard c-Mean method to overcome this difficulty. To evaluate proposed method. We applied the proposed method to waste water treatment process. We obtained better performance than conventional model.

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Stable Predictive Control of Chaotic Systems Using Self-Recurrent Wavelet Neural Network

  • Yoo Sung Jin;Park Jin Bae;Choi Yoon Ho
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.43-55
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a predictive control method using self-recurrent wavelet neural network (SRWNN) is proposed for chaotic systems. Since the SRWNN has a self-recurrent mother wavelet layer, it can well attract the complex nonlinear system though the SRWNN has less mother wavelet nodes than the wavelet neural network (WNN). Thus, the SRWNN is used as a model predictor for predicting the dynamic property of chaotic systems. The gradient descent method with the adaptive learning rates is applied to train the parameters of the SRWNN based predictor and controller. The adaptive learning rates are derived from the discrete Lyapunov stability theorem, which are used to guarantee the convergence of the predictive controller. Finally, the chaotic systems are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy.

클러스터링을 이용한 스마트폰 사용자 추천 시스템 만들기 (Creating a Smartphone User Recommendation System Using Clustering)

  • Jin Hyoung AN
    • Journal of Korea Artificial Intelligence Association
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, we develop an AI-based recommendation system that matches the specifications of smartphones from company 'S'. The system aims to simplify the complex decision-making process of consumers and guide them to choose the smartphone that best suits their daily needs. The recommendation system analyzes five specifications of smartphones (price, battery capacity, weight, camera quality, capacity) to help users make informed decisions without searching for extensive information. This approach not only saves time but also improves user satisfaction by ensuring that the selected smartphone closely matches the user's lifestyle and needs. The system utilizes unsupervised learning, i.e. clustering (K-MEANS, DBSCAN, Hierarchical Clustering), and provides personalized recommendations by evaluating them with silhouette scores, ensuring accurate and reliable grouping of similar smartphone models. By leveraging advanced data analysis techniques, the system can identify subtle patterns and preferences that might not be immediately apparent to consumers, enhancing the overall user experience. The ultimate goal of this AI recommendation system is to simplify the smartphone selection process, making it more accessible and user-friendly for all consumers. This paper discusses the data collection, preprocessing, development, implementation, and potential impact of the system using Pandas, crawling, scikit-learn, etc., and highlights the benefits of helping consumers explore the various options available and confidently choose the smartphone that best suits their daily lives.

Adaptive Face Mask Detection System based on Scene Complexity Analysis

  • Kang, Jaeyong;Gwak, Jeonghwan
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2021
  • 코로나바이러스-19(COVID-19)의 대유행에 따라 전 세계 수많은 확진자가 발생하고 있으며 국민을 불안에 떨게 하고 있다. 바이러스 감염 확산을 방지하기 위해서는 마스크를 제대로 착용하는 것이 필수적이지만 몇몇 사람들은 마스크를 쓰지 않거나 제대로 착용하지 않고 있다. 본 논문에서는 영상 이미지에서의 효율적인 마스크 감지 시스템을 제안한다. 제안 방법은 우선 입력 이미지의 모든 얼굴의 영역을 YOLOv5를 사용하여 감지하고 감지된 얼굴의 수에 따라 3가지의 장면 복잡도(Simple, Moderate, Complex) 중 하나로 분류한다. 그 후 장면 복잡도에 따라 3가지 ResNet(ResNet-18, 50, 101) 중 하나를 기반으로 한 Faster-RCNN을 사용하여 얼굴 부위를 감지하고 마스크를 제대로 착용하였는지 식별한다. 공개 마스크 감지 데이터셋을 활용하여 실험한 결과 제안한 장면 복잡도 기반 적응적인 모델이 다른 모델에 비해 가장 성능이 뛰어남을 확인하였다.

Robustness of Learning Systems Subject to Noise:Case study in forecasting chaos

  • Kim, Steven H.;Lee, Churl-Min;Oh, Heung-Sik
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영과학회 1997년도 추계학술대회발표논문집; 홍익대학교, 서울; 1 Nov. 1997
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    • pp.181-184
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    • 1997
  • Practical applications of learning systems usually involve complex domains exhibiting nonlinear behavior and dilution by noise. Consequently, an intelligent system must be able to adapt to nonlinear processes as well as probabilistic phenomena. An important class of application for a knowledge based systems in prediction: forecasting the future trajectory of a process as well as the consequences of any decision made by e system. This paper examines the robustness of data mining tools under varying levels of noise while predicting nonlinear processes in the form of chaotic behavior. The evaluated models include the perceptron neural network using backpropagation (BPN), the recurrent neural network (RNN) and case based reasoning (CBR). The concepts are crystallized through a case study in predicting a Henon process in the presence of various patterns of noise.

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상수처리 수질제어를 위한 약품주입 자동연산 (Optimum chemicals dosing control for water treatment)

  • 하대원;고택범;황희수;우광방
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
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    • pp.772-777
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    • 1993
  • This paper presents a neuro-fuzzy modelling method that determines chemicals dosing model based on historical operation data for effective water quality control in water treatment system and calculates automatically the amount of optimum chemicals dosing against the changes of raw water qualities and flow rate. The structure identification in the modelling by means of neuro-fuzzy reasing is performed by Genetic Algorithm(GA) and Complex Method in which the numbers of hidden layer and its hidden nodes, learning rate and connection pattern between input layer and output layer are identified. The learning network is implemented utilizing Back Propagation(BP) algorithm. The effectiveness of the proposed modelling scheme and the feasibility of the acquired neuro-fuzzy network is evaluated through computer simulation for chemicals dosing control in water treatment system.

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자기학습형 뉴럴-퍼지 제어기에 의한 유도전동기 서어보시스템 (A study on Induction Motor Servo System using Self-learning Neural-Fuzzy Networks)

  • 양승호;김세찬;원충연;김덕헌
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1993년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.142-144
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    • 1993
  • In this study, a Self-learning Neural-Fuzzy Networks is presented, Because of the fuzzy controller property, the designing problems of fuzzy if-then rules, membership functions and inference methods are very complex task. Thus in this paper we proposed the Neural-Fuzzy Networks composed by Sugeno and Takagi's fuzzy inference method and learned by using temporal back propagation algorithm. The proposed method can refine automatically the fuzzy if-then rules without human expert's knowledges. The induction motor servo system is used to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme and the feasibility of the acquired fuzzy controller. All results are supported by simulation.

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직접 대역 확산 시스템에서 신경망을 이용한 간섭 신호 제어 (Direct-band spread system for neural network with interference signal control)

  • 조현섭
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.1372-1377
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문은 신경망을 이용한 간섭 신호 제어로써 합성 다층 퍼셉트론에 입각하여 셀룰라 이동 통신에서의 수신된 신호들을 역전파 학습알고리즘을 이용하여 검파하는 것에 대하여 소개하였다. 그리고 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션 결과를 통하여 공동 간섭과 협대역 간섭의 실제 음색에서 기존에 쓰여진 레이크 수신기보다 더 낮은 비트 오차 확률을 가지는 NNAC(neural network adaptive correlator)에 대하여 분석 하였다.