• 제목/요약/키워드: comparative terms

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소아약증직결(小兒藥證直訣)과 비위론(脾胃論)에 기재된 용어 비교에 관한 연구 (The Comparative Study of the Nominal Terms between "Biwiron(脾胃論)" and "Soayakjeungjikgyeol(小兒藥證直訣)")

  • 김민건;이병욱;김은하
    • 대한한의학원전학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.59-79
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    • 2010
  • Objective : We did a comparative study about characteristics of oriental medical books. As a result, we took notice of classification in the nominal terms by semantic type of UMLS(Unified Medical Language System). By using classified nominal terms, comparative study can be more effectively. So, we selected another oriental medical book and classified nominal terms in it by semantic type of UMLS. By result of classification, we have attempted to study about comparison between oriental medical books and development of medical theories. Method :We have made a comparative study on classification in the nominal terms between "Biwiron(脾胃論)" and "Soayakjeungjikgyeol(小兒藥證直訣)" according to the below the procedure. (1) Making a nominal terms list of "Soayakjeungjikgyeol(小兒藥證直訣)" and grasping contextual meaning of nominal terms of it. (2) Modification and supplementation about semantic type of UMLS for "Soayakjeungjikgyeol(小兒藥證直訣)". Using the modified classification system, we classified nominal terms. After this process, we arranged classified nominal terms by Haansoft Hangul 2007. (3) Comparing classified nominal terms between "Biwiron(脾胃論)" and "Soayakjeungjikgyeol(小兒藥證直訣)". Result : In the "Soayakjeungjikgyeol(小兒藥證直訣)", there are more than 2,519's nominal terms and different categories of semantic type of UMLS classification from "Biwiron(脾胃論)". Through comparison between their classification of nominal terms, we can understand the characteristics of the two and their development of medical theories.

통일 대비 남북한 가정생활 용어 비교 분석: 소비자·가정경영 영역을 중심으로 (Comparative analysis of key terms in consumer and family resource management in South and North Korea in preparation for unification)

  • 이연숙;한영선;정민영
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.119-140
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    • 2016
  • This study objectively analyzes the understanding of changes in North Koreans' home lives and the differences between the home life cultures of South and North Korea. A comparative analysis was conducted of terms related to consumer and family resource management to determine language differences and create a mutual understanding of social convergence unification. First, the analysis revealed that the North Korean language is not developed in certain areas, such as consumer welfare or consumer patterns related to resolving issues or complaints connected to consumptive lifestyles. In financial management, there were terms that referred to the collapsed North Korean economic conditions after the fall of the Soviet Union in 1991 and the North Korean famine. Second, terms reflecting North Korea's social, political, and economic structures were discovered, and it was found that South and North Korean languages differed from each other with regard to terms about kinship, sports, and art.

표준국어대사전과 편수자료의 수학 용어 비교 조사 (A Comparative Study of Mathematical Terms in Korean Standard Unabridged Dictionary and the Editing Material)

  • 허민
    • 한국수학사학회지
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.237-257
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we classify the mathematical terms in Korean Standard Unabridged Dictionary into four groups; ① group 1 consists of the terms which coincide with the mathematical terms in the 2015 Editing Material, ② group 2 consists of the terms which are synonyms or old terms or inflection forms of the mathematical terms in the Editing Material, ③ group 3 consists of the terms which do not belong to group 1 or group 2, but relate to the elementary or secondary school mathematics, ④ group 4 consists of the terms which do not relate to the elementary or secondary school mathematics. And then we make a comparative study with the mathematical terms in the Editing Material. In this study, we find out the mathematical terms in the Editing Material, but not in Korean Standard Unabridged Dictionary. And by using synonyms and old terms of the mathematical terms in the Editing Material we guess the rough tendency which terms belong to the Editing Material. By investigating the terms in group 3 and 4, we find out the mathematical terms which may belong to the Editing Material. We also find out the wrong or inconsistent explanations in Korean Standard Unabridged Dictionary.

초본류 한약재 감별을 위한 용어의 비교연구 (Comparative Study of Terminology for Identification of the Chinese Herbal Materia Medica)

  • 신용욱
    • 대한본초학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2014
  • Objectives : To investigate terminology of Herbal drug discrimination commonly used in China, and it was translated into Korean. It also has been modified to fit the circumstances of the Korean for easier understand for Korean student. Methods : First,Terminology for Identification of the Chinese Herbal Materia Medica (TICHMM) was classified by the appearance, cut surface, material, processing and storage of Herb. Chinese commentary of TICHMM was translated into Korean. Comparative Study was performed based on the Pharmacopoeia of Korea and China. Depending on the meaning of the word, TICHMM was modified to revised Korean expression or remain chinese expression or suggest new Korean expression Result : In the 28 TICHMM terms that describes the shape properties of herbal medicine, 5 was remained in Chinese expression, 22 was modified to revised Korean expression and 1 was suggested in new Korean expression. 8 terms that describes the Section properties of herbal medicine, 6 was modified to revised Korean expression and 2 was suggested in new Korean expression. 3 terms that describes the Material properties of herbal medicine, 1 was remained in Chinese expression, 2 was modified to revised Korean expression. 3 terms that describes the processing and storage properties of herbal medicine, 2 was modified to revised Korean expression and 1 was suggested in new Korean expression. Conclusion : By comparative Study of TICHMM, commonly used in China, it will contribute new guideline on the Visual Examination of Herbal Medicine for Korean student.

Usability Evaluation of Graphic User Interfaces for a Military Computer-Based Training System

  • Kim, Sungho;Lee, Soojung;Lee, Kiwon;Lee, Baekhee;Lee, Jihyung;Park, Seikwon;You, Heecheon
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제34권5호
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    • pp.401-410
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    • 2015
  • Objective: The present study was to improve the graphic user interface (GUI) of a military computer-based training (CBT) system in terms of usability. Background: Existing studies have focused on usability evaluation of a particular GUI type such as sequence, hierarchy, or context type; however, few research has been conducted which identifies preferred GUI features based on a comparative analysis of different GUI types. Method: A comparative evaluation was conducted by 9 CBT design experts using a 7-point scale (1: very low, 4: neutral, and 7: very high) on hierarchy and context GUI types of a military CBT system in terms of 10 usability criteria. Then, preferred features of the hierarchy and context types being accommodated, a new GUI was developed and validated by 22 CBT users. Results: While the hierarchy type was found preferred by 1.6 times in terms of controllability to the context type, the opposite was found in terms of attractiveness, simplicity, and responsiveness by 0.6, 0.8, and 0.8 times, respectively. The proposed GUI was found superior to the hierarchy and context types in terms of accessibility and informativeness by more than 1.5 times, but inferior to the hierarchy and context type in terms of simplicity by 0.6 and 0.9 times, respectively. Conclusion: The new GUI developed by accommodating the preferred features of the hierarchy and context types improves usability in terms of accessibility and informativeness except simplicity. Application: The comparative analysis of various GUIs can be applied to develop an improved GUI in a systematic manner based on preferred features of the existing GUIs.

매도인의 하자물품책임 면책약관의 규제에 관한 비교연구 (Regulating Exclusion Clauses of the Seller's Liability for Non-Conforming Goods: Comparative Accounts)

  • 이병문
    • 무역상무연구
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    • 제32권
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    • pp.29-56
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    • 2006
  • This article primarily concerns the various aspects of the rules to control express terms particularly in standard form which seek to absolve either wholly or in part from the seller's liability for non-conforming goods. It describes and analyzes in detail how English law regulates such terms. In this analysis, it places the following questions; first, whether each jurisdiction treats the seller's liability for non-conformity in quality and quantity as mandatory rules, second, if it does, to what extent it is treated so and third, if not, in what way it controls the seller's attempt to exclude or restrict his liability for non-conformity in quality and quantity. In addition, it attempts to compare the rules under English law with those under Korean law and to evaluate them in light of the discipline of comparative law. In an attempt to evaluate them, it asks the question of whether a solution from one jurisdiction may facilitate the systematic development and reform of another jurisdiction. The evaluation is based upon the idea that the problems of fairness associated with the use of standard terms occur where the customer is unfairly taken by surprise due to his ignorance of the terms, or where even if he knows of the substance of the terms and objects to it, he is met with a take-it-or-leave-it situation.

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표준 의학용어 체계에서의 효과적인 용어 비교 검색 기법 (Effective Scheme for Comparative Search of Clinical Terms from Standard Clinical Terminology)

  • 류우석
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.537-542
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    • 2015
  • 종합적 표준 임상 의학용어 체계인 SNOMED CT는 용어의 방대함 및 구조의 복잡성 때문에 환자 상태를 표현하는 가장 적합한 용어를 짧은 진료 시간 내에 선택하기가 어려운 용어 선택의 모호성 문제를 내포하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 용어 검색 과정에서 발생하는 동일하거나 유사한 용어를 분석하고 이를 효과적으로 구분하기 위한 용어 비교 검색 기법을 제시한다. 제안하는 기법은 용어의 계층 구조 분석을 통해 용어 간 "is-not-a" 관계를 새로 정의함으로써 두 비교 대상 용어의 차이점을 명확하게 하는 특징이 있다. 이를 통해 진료 과정에서 유사한 이름을 가진 용어들 중 환자의 상태를 가장 적합하게 표현하는 용어를 빠르게 선택함으로써 SNOMED CT의 활용성을 개선한다.

Comparative Analysis of Index Terms and Social Tags: Medical Subject Headings vs. BibSonomy and Delicious

  • Lee, Danielle H.
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제49권2호
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    • pp.291-311
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    • 2015
  • This paper demonstrates the comparative analysis of the similarity and difference between Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) and social tags. Both types of metadata have the same purpose - that is, succinctly abstracting content of a given document - but are created from heterogeneous viewpoints. The former MeSH terms show the aspects of publication related professionals, whereas the latter social tags are from the perspectives of general readers. When both types of metadata are assigned to the same publications, do they consist of different nomenclatures reflecting the heterogeneous viewpoints or are they similar, since both metadata types describe the same publications? Social tags are also compared with family terms of MeSH terms in the given MeSH hierarchy, so as to understand the specificity of social tags, related to MeSH terms. Lastly, given the fact that readers assign social tags in casual ways without any restricted vocabulary, we tested how many social tags contain consumer health terms, which are familiar to laypeople. Through these comparisons, we ultimately aim to examine how much the highly controlled publication index reflects general readers' cognitive understandings and stress the necessity of general readers' involvement in the publication indexing process.

실내공간 맥락에서 본 한${\cdot}$${\cdot}$일 전통수납가구 특성 비교연구 (Comparative Analysis on Design Characteristics of Traditional Storage Furniture in Interior Context of Korea, China and Japan)

  • 김국선;이연숙
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 2004
  • The cultural identity of each nation has appeared as a major issue in this multi-cultural era, and needs to define It clearly through comparisons with other cultures have been raised. The purpose of this study is to figure out ‘similarity’ and ‘dissimilarity’ on design characteristics of traditional storage furniture in interior context of Korea, China and Japan. Comparative analysis of traditional furniture was conducted in two terms, in terms of inner space, first, spatial elevation and front patterns, second, flooring materials of the interior space and types of furniture legs. Result of first comparative analysis showed that composition of windows, one of the major decorative elements of interior space, positively influenced on furniture, and reflected unique patterns of each country. Second comparative analysis showed that structures and shapes of traditional furniture vary depending on flooring materials. As a result of it, Korean furniture has the structure of ‘punghyeol’ and Chinese furniture has the structure of ‘aja’ with ‘takni’ , a combination of legs. In contrast to the two countries, Japanese furniture has rarely legs. The result of analysis is expected to act a role of establishing the cultural identity of our own country.

비교교육학과 교육철학: 비교교육철학을 지향하며 (Comparative Education and Philosophy of Education: Toward a Philosophical Comparative Education)

  • 유재봉
    • 비교교육연구
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.117-133
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    • 2018
  • 이 논문은 교육철학과 비교교육학은 별개의 것이 아니라, 상호 관련되어 있다는 점과 비교교육학의 발전을 위해 교육철학과 비교교육학의 관계가 어떠해야 하는지를 밝히기 위한 것이다. 이러한 목적을 위해 먼저, 교육철학과 비교교육이 어떻게 상호 관련되어 있는지를 살펴보고, 다음으로 서양과 한국의 비교교육학계에서 주요 교육철학적 접근의 동향을 고찰하며, 마지막으로 비교교육학의 발전을 위해 교육철학이 나아가야 할 방향을 탐색하였다. 교육철학은 비교학적 차원이 필요하고, 비교교육학은 철학적 차원이 요청된다. 그럼에도 불구하고, 한국과 서양에서 공통적으로 비교교육학 연구 분야에서 교육철학적 접근이 간과되어 왔다. 교육철학자의 관점에서 비교교육학과 교육철학의 상호발전을 위해서는 '비교교육철학'을 지향할 필요가 있다. 그러기 위해서는 교육철학자는 단순히 교육철학적이거나 비교교육학적인 성격을 띤 연구에서 벗어나서, 교육철학의 정체성을 유지하면서 동시에 비교교육학의 지평을 확대하고 외연을 넓힐 수 있는 연구를 적극적으로 수행할 필요가 있다.