• Title/Summary/Keyword: communication networks

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Channel Aware Reliable Routing Protocol in Wireless Multimedia Sensor Networks (무선 멀티미디어 센서네트워크에서 신뢰성향상을 위한 채널상태기반 경로설정 프로토콜)

  • Cho, Byeong Seok;Lee, Juhyeon;Park, Hyung-Kun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.459-465
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    • 2014
  • Recently, multimedia data transmission becomes important issues in the wireless sensor network. For the multimedia data transmission in wireless sensor network, QoS (Quality of service) is an important factor to determine the system performance. AODV algorithm is one of the widely used algorithm for wireless ad-hoc environment. In AODV, the destination node selects the route with the smallest hop count. Since AODV only considers the hop count, the selected route could have low channel condition, and degrade QoS. In this paper, we propose a modified AODV algorithm that considers the successful transmission rate of each link. The proposed algorithm regards the number of retransmission which can be obtained from the successful transmission rate as the hop count, and applies the modified hop count to AODV. The advantage of the proposed algorithm is that the modified AODV can support QoS without significant change of the conventional algorithm.

A Study on the Uplink SDMA Systems: User Scheduling, Transmit Power Control, and Receive Beamforming (상향링크 공간 분할 다중 접속 시스템에서 사용자 스케쥴링, 송신 전력 제어, 수신 빔포밍에 관하여)

  • Cho, Moon-Je;Ban, Tae-Won;Jung, Bang Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.289-294
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we investigate the user scheduling, transmit beamforming, and receive beamforming of uplink space division multiple access (SDMA) systems where multiple users are allowed to transmit their signal to a base station (BS) using the same frequency band simultaneously. The BS performs a receive beamforming using the predetermined pseudo-random pattern and select users with a specific criterion. Especially, in this paper, we propose the threshold-based transmit power control, in which a user decrease its transmit power according if its generating interference to other users's signal is larger than a predetermined threshold. Assuming that the TDD system is used, the channel state information (CSI) can be obtained at each user from pilot signals from the BS. Simulation results show that the proposed technique significantly outperforms the existing user scheduling algorithms.

Construction of IoT Environment for XMPP Protocol Based Medical Devices Using Powershell (Powershell을 이용한 안전한 XMPP 프로토콜 기반의 의료기기 IoT환경 구축 제안)

  • Park, Yeon-Jin;Lee, Kuen-Ho
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2016
  • MicroSoft Windows 10 IoT version, released in August 2015, successfully drew consumer interest by introducing the familiar Windows into the IoT market, and enabled an easier system construction of IoT web servers. Meanwhile, overdiagnosis has recently emerged as a controversy in medical society. Establishment of communication between IoT servers and medical devices will send treatment results to users and activate communication between hospitals, greatly reducing this problem. The IoT server, with its limited resources, utilizes lightweight protocols that do not generate traffic and are easy to use. This paper proposes IoT networks which will enable medical devices to easily provide ubiquitous environments to their users, through utilization of the lightweight Simple Service Discovery Protocol (SSDP) and the secure Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol (XMPP).

A Hybrid In-network Join Strategy using Bloom Filter in Sensor Network (센서 네트워크에서 블룸 필터를 이용한 하이브리드 인-네트워크 조인 기법)

  • Song, Im-Young;Kim, Kyung-Chang
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes an in-network join strategy SBJ(Semi & Bloom Join), an efficient join strategy for sensor networks, that minimizes communication cost. SBJ is a hybrid join strategy that can reduce energy consumption by using a bloom filter to reduce the size of data that needs to be sent or received in sensor network. The key to reducing the communication cost in SBJ is to eliminate data not involved in the join result in the early stages of join processing. Through simulation, the paper shows that compared to other join strategies in sensor network, SBJ join strategy is more efficient in reducing the communication cost resulting in a significant reduction in battery consumption.

Modified LEACH Protocol improving the Time of Topology Reconfiguration in Container Environment (컨테이너 환경에서 토플로지 재구성 시간을 개선한 변형 LEACH 프로토콜)

  • Lee, Yang-Min;Yi, Ki-One;Kwark, Gwang-Hoon;Lee, Jae-Kee
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.15C no.4
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    • pp.311-320
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    • 2008
  • In general, routing algorithms that were applied to ad-hoc networks are not suitable for the environment with many nodes over several thousands. To solve this problem, hierarchical management to these nodes and clustering-based protocols for the stable maintenance of topology are used. In this paper, we propose the clustering-based modified LEACH protocol that can applied to an environment which moves around metal containers within communication nodes. In proposed protocol, we implemented a module for detecting the movement of nodes on the clustering-based LEACH protocol and improved the defect of LEACH in an environment with movable nodes. And we showed the possibility of the effective communication by adjusting the configuration method of multi-hop. We also compared the proposed protocol with LEACH in four points of view, which are a gradual network composition time, a reconfiguration time of a topology, a success ratio of communication on an containers environment, and routing overheads. And to conclude, we verified that the proposed protocol is better than original LEACH protocol in the metal containers environment within communication of nodes.

IoT and Wireless Sensor Network Monitoring for Campus Security (캠퍼스 보안을 위한 IoT 및 무선 센서 네트워크 모니터링)

  • Mateen, Ahmed;Zhu, Qingsheng;Afsar, Salman;Usman, Muhammad
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2018
  • The idea of the Internet of Things as a platform on the Smart Campus has become increasingly popular. It requires an infrastructure consisting of communication networks, sensor nodes and gateways to connect to the Internet. Each sensor node is responsible for gathering data from the environment. This document outlines a network of wireless sensors on the Internet for the application of Smart Campus monitoring. Wireless sensor network Monitoring have become a complete solution to using a low power implementation and integrated systems. The numerous restrictions however result from the low communication range, the limited computing power, the lack of availability of the network protocol, the lack of programming security and the security failures in the areas of confidentiality, integrity and availability. A new security technique and its functionality for WSNM nodes developed. Development in the research of a secure network and suggestions for avoiding denial of service (DOS) and complexity attacks. These systems if properly implemented can provide an energy efficiency mechanism through pre-allocation and a new key from key management models with a secure routine algorithm.

Study on Frequency Selection Method Using Case-Based Reasoning for Cognitive Radio (사례기반 추론 기법을 이용한 인지 라디오 주파수 선택 방법 연구)

  • Park, Jae-Hoon;Choi, Jeung Won;Um, Soo-Bin;Lee, Won-Cheol
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.58-71
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    • 2019
  • This paper proposes architecture of a cognitive radio engine platform and the allowable frequency channel reasoning method that enables acquisition of the allowable channels for the military tactical network environment. The current military tactical wireless communication system is increasing need to secure a supplementary radio frequency to ensure that multiple wireless networks for different military wireless devices coexist, so that tactical wireless communication between the same or different systems can be operated effectively. This paper presents the allowable frequency channel reasoning method based on cognitive radio engine for realizing DSA(Dynamic Spectrum Access) as an optimal available frequency channel. To this end, a case-based allowable frequency channel reasoning method for cognitive radio devices is proposed through modeling of primary user's traffic status and calculation of channel occupancy probability. Also through the simulation of the performance analysis, changing rate of collision probability between the primary users' occupancy channel and the available channel acquisition information that can be used by the cognitive radio device was analysed.

Channel Selection Method of Wireless Sensor Network Nodes for avoiding Interference in 2.4Ghz ISM(Industrial, Scientific, Medical) Band (2.4Ghz ISM(Industrial Scientific Medical) 밴드에서 간섭을 회피하기 위한 무선 센서 노드의 채널 선택 방법)

  • Kim, Su Min;Kuem, Dong Hyun;Kim, Kyung Hoon;Oh, Il;Choi, Seung Won
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2014
  • In recent, ISM (Industrial Scientific Medical) band that is 2.4GHz band authorized free of charge is being widely used for smart phone, notebook computer, printer and portable multimedia devices. Accordingly, studies have been continuously conducted on the possibility of coexistence among nodes using ISM band. In particular, the interference of IEEE 802.11b based Wi-Fi device using overlapping channel during communication among IEEE 802.15.4 based wireless sensor nodes suitable for low-power, low-speed communication using ISM band causes serious network performance deterioration of wireless sensor networks. This paper examined a method of identifying channel status to avoid interference among wireless communication devices using IEEE 802.11b (Wi-Fi) and other ISM bands during communication among IEEE 802.15.4 based wireless sensor network nodes in ISM band. To identify channels occupied by Wi-Fi traffic, various studies are being conducted that use the RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indicator) value of interference signal obtained through ED (Energy Detection) feature that is one of IEEE 802.15.4 transmitter characteristics. This paper examines an algorithm that identifies the possibility of using more accurate channel by mixing utilization of interference signal and RSSI mean value of interference signal by wireless sensor network nodes. In addition, it verifies such algorithm by using OPNET Network verification simulator.

The Efficient Ship Wireless Sensor Network Using Drone (드론을 활용한 효율적인 선박 센서 네트워크)

  • Hong, Sung-Hwa;Kim, Byoung-Kug
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.122-127
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    • 2022
  • Currently, the drone is considered as a mobile base station of USN as a method to act as a base station using USN in existing LTE-M and LTE networks for data transmission in unmanned ships. Therefore, the drone, which is a mobile base station, is a sink node equipped with an LTE modem or a short-range communication modem, and can collect safety information of ship operation from the sensor node and transmit the safety information to the ship or transmit the information between the ships. As, if a short-range network is formed by using drones, it will form a communication network around unmanned ships and will be advantageous for collecting information using security and environmental sensors. In this paper, we propose a method to transmit environmental sensor data and to utilize communication between ships using drones to secure the surrounding information necessary for AI operation of unmanned ships in the future.

Development of Wire/Wireless Communication Modules using Environmental Sensor Modules for LNG Storage Tanks (LNG 저장탱크용 환경 센서 모듈을 이용한 유무선 통신 모듈 개발)

  • Park, Byong Jin;Kim, Min Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 2022
  • Accidents are steadily occurring due to machine defects and carelessness during LNG storage operations. In previous studies, an environmental sensor module capable of measuring pressure, temperature, gas concentration, and flow to detect danger in advance was developed and the response speed according to the amount of leaked gas was measured. This paper proposes the development of a wired and wireless communication module that transmits data measured by the environmental sensor module to embedded devices connected to wired and wireless networks of SPI, UART, and LTE. First, a data communication module capable of interworking with an environmental sensor is designed. Design a protocol between devices in the Local Control Part and wired and wireless protocols in the Local Control Part and Remote Control Part. Ethernet, WiFi, and LTE communication modules were designed, and UART and SPI channels that can be linked with embedded controllers were designed. As a result, it was confirmed through a UI (User Interface) that each embedded device transmits data measured by the environmental sensor module while simultaneously communicating on a wired and wireless basis.