• Title/Summary/Keyword: common path

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Common-path phase microscopy for lives cell imaging (살아있는 세포 영상획득을 위한 common-path phase microscopy)

  • Lee, Ji-Yong;Lee, Seung-Rak;Yang, W.Z.;Kim, Deok-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.273-274
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    • 2008
  • We present a quantitative phase microscopy for live cells. This method uses the principles of common path inteferometry and single shot phase image. This system has the ability to measure live cells quantitatively with subnanometer path length stability and millisecond scale aquisition time.

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A Study on Layout Method for Effective NC Cutting Path of the Flat-bar (선박용 플랫바의 효율적인 NC 절단경로를 고려한 배치방법에 관한 연구)

  • 이철수;박성도;박광렬;임태완;양정희
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.102-111
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the efficient layout method for generating common and continuous cutting path of flat-bar profile. The ‘flat -bar’ is a stiffener and has long rectangular shape. This paper describes a fast nesting algorithm of the flat-bar, and a procedure to generate cutting path of gas/plasma torch, which is operated by a NC (numerically controlled) gas/plasma cutting machine. By using this common and continuous path, the machining-time for cutting and the maintenance-cost of plasma-torch could be reduced. Proposed procedures are written in C-language and applied to the Interactive Flat-Bar-Nesting System executable on Open VMS with X-Window system.

Post-tuning of Sample Position in Common-path Swept-source Optical Coherence Tomography

  • Park, Jae-Seok;Jeong, Myung-Yung;Kim, Chang-Seok
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.380-385
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    • 2011
  • Common-path interferometers are widely used for endoscopic optical coherence tomography (OCT) because an arbitrary arm length can be chosen for the endoscopic imaging probe. However, the scheme suffers from the limited range of the sample position distance from the end of the imaging probe because the position between the reference reflector and the sample is limited by the optical path-length difference (OPD) to induce an interference signal. In this study, we developed a novel method for compensating the arbitrary sample position in common-path swept-source OCT by adding an extra Mach-Zehnder interferometer in the post-path of the interfered optical signal. Theoretical analysis and an experimental demonstration of imaging depth tuning for the flexible sample position of an endoscopic OCT image are discussed. After post-tuning of sample position distance, the positioning limitation between the reference reflector and the sample can be solved for various sample positions over a range of 26 mm for the cross-sectional images of a fish eye sample.

Common-path Optical Interferometry for Stabilized Dynamic Contrast Imaging: A Feasibility Study

  • Seung-Jin, Lee;Young-Wan, Choi;Woo June, Choi
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2023
  • The motion of organelles inside a cell is an important intrinsic indicator for assessing cell physiology and tissue viability. Dynamic contrast full-field optical coherence tomography (D-FFOCT) is a promising imaging technology that can visualize intracellular movements using the variance of temporal interference signals caused by biological motions. However, double-path interferometry in D-FFOCT can be highly vulnerable to surrounding noise, which may cause turbulence in the interference signals, contaminating the sample dynamics. Therefore, we propose a method for stabilized D-FFOCT imaging in noisy environments by using common-path interferometry in D-FFOCT. A comparative study shows that D-FFOCT with the proposed method achieves stable dynamic contrast imaging of a scattering phantom in motion that is over tenfold more noise-insensitive compared to the conventional one, and thus this imaging capability can provide cleaner motion contrast images. With the proposed approach, the intracellular dynamics of biological samples are imaged and monitored.

Performance evaluations of discrete event system using Petri Nets (페트리 네트를 이용한 이산 사건 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • 최정환;고인선
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.1241-1244
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    • 1996
  • This paper present a performance evaluation method for Timed Place Petri Nets modeled by Live-and-Bounded Circuits (LB-circuits) through a bottom-up approach. The method can handle the case for the nets having common resources(CR). The target system is divided into the sub-systems by disconnecting the common Transition-Transition-Path(TTP) or Place-Place-Path (PPP) between sub-systems. The common PPP pattern is classified into Parallel Common Resource (PCR) and Sequential Common Resource (SCR) in detail for handling common resources. We evaluate the performance of each divided sub-system, and calculate the sub-systems affect on the performance of the whole system. The facts are generalized as a theorem. The developed theorem are applied into the performance evaluation of an automated assembly system shown in an example. All the results are verified by simulation.

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Enhancement of Common-path Fourier-domain Optical Coherence Tomography using Active Surface Tracking Algorithm (표면 추적 알고리즘을 적용한 공통경로 FD-OCT의 성능개선)

  • Kim, Min-Ho;Kim, Keo-Sik;Song, Chul-Gyu
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.4
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    • pp.639-642
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    • 2012
  • Optical coherence tomography(OCT) can provide real-time and non-invasive subsurface imaging with ultra-high resolution of micrometer scale. However, conventional OCT systems generally have a limited imaging depth range within a depth of only 1-2 mm. To overcome the limitation, we have proposed an active surface tracking algorithm used in common-path Fourier-domain OCT system in order to extend the imaging depth range. The surface tracking algorithm based on the threshold and Savitzky-Golay filter of A-scan data was applied to real-time tracking. The algorithm has controlled a moving stage according to the sample's surface variance in real time. An OCT image obtained by the algorithm clearly show an extended imaging depth range. Consequently, the proposed algorithm demonstrated the potential for improving the conventional OCT systems with limitary depth range.

An experimental study on the impingement spray of a common-rail diesel injector (1) -macroscopic characteristics- (커먼레일식 디젤 인젝터의 충돌 분무에 대한 실험적 연구(1) -거시적 분무 발달 과정-)

  • Lee, C.S.;Park, S.W.;Seo, S.H.
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.10-18
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, experimental study on the wan impingement spray of the common-rail diesel injector is performed. To examine the effect of various factors on the development of spray impinging on the wall, experiments were conducted at the various injection pressures. ambient pressures, wan distances from the injector tip, wall temperatures, and angles of wall inclination. The behaviors of the impingement spray ate visualized by using laser sheet methods and a ICCD camera. It is shown that the spray path penetration of the wall impingement spray increases with the increase of injection pressure, wall distance. wall temperature, wall angle. On the other hand the spray path penetration of the wan impingement spray decreases with the increase of ambient pressure.

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Four Degree-of-Freedom Geometric Error Measurement System with Common-Path Compensation for Laser Beam Drift

  • Qibo, Feng;Bin, Zhang;Cuifang, Kuang
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 2008
  • A precision four-degree-of-freedom measurement system has been developed for simultaneous measurement of four motion errors of a linear stage, which include straightness and angular errors, The system employs a retro-reflector to detect the straightness errors and a plane mirror to detect the angular errors. A common-path compensation method for laser beam drift is put forward, and the experimental results show that the influences of beam drift on four motion errors can be reduced simultaneously. In comparison with the API 5D laser measuring system, the accuracy for straightness measurement is about ${\pm}1.5{\mu}m$ within the measuring range of ${\pm}650{\mu}m$, and the accuracy for pitch and yaw measurements is about ${\pm}1.5$ arc-seconds within the range of ${\pm}600$ arc-seconds.

Common-path Optical Coherence Tomography for Biomedical Imaging and Sensing

  • Kang, Jin-U.;Han, Jae-Ho;Liu, Xuan;Zhang, Kang
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2010
  • This paper describes a development of a fiber optic common-path optical coherence tomography (OCT) based imaging and guided system that possess ability to reliably identify optically transparent targets that are on the micron scale; ability to maintain a precise and safe position from the target; ability to provide spectroscopic imaging; ability to imaging biological target in 3-D. The system is based on a high resolution fiber optic Common-Path OCT (CP-OCT) that can be integrated into various mini-probes and tools. The system is capable of obtaining >70K A-scan per second with a resolution better than $3\;{\mu}m$. We have demonstrated that the system is capable of one-dimensional real-time depth tracking, tool motion limiting and motion compensation, oxygen-saturation level imaging, and high resolution 3-D images for various biomedical applications.

DC Motor Drive with Circuit Balancing Technique to Reduce Common Mode Conducted Noise

  • Jintanamaneerat, Jintanai;Srisawang, Arnon;Prempraneerach, Yothin
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1881-1884
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    • 2003
  • In some requirements of dc motor drive circuit applications are high quality output with generation of low internal conducted EMI. However the conventional dc motor drive circuits have been usually using unbalanced circuit which generates the high conducted EMI to the frame ground. This paper presents a balanced dc motor drive circuit which is effective way to reduce the common-mode noise. The circuit balancing is to make the noise pick up or occurring in both conductor lines, signal path and return path is equal in amplitude and opposite phase so that it will cancel out in the frame ground. The common-mode conducted noise reduction of this proposed dc motor drive is confirmed by experimental results.

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